D65D65CIED65 CIED65D65[1][2]  CIE [3] D
D65

D65/    D65D65D65CIE[4][5]

CIED65:

[D65]6500KCIED65
ISO 10526:1999/CIE S005/E-1998、CIE Standard Illuminants for Colorimetry
D光源の相対分光分布と、約560nmで正規化された対応する黒体の色温度。

経緯

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1931CIE3:

A: 

B:   

C:   

BCACIE1967D[6][7][8]

定義

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D65300 nm  830 nm5 nm10 nm使[9][10] CIE[11]

CIE1931D65

 

 CIE 1931 2°

 Y = 100 XYZ

 

CIE 1964 10°

 

D656504KHDTV使Rec. 709CIE 1931x=0.3127y=0.329

なぜ6504Kなのか?

編集
 
CIE 1960 UCS色度図における D50、D55、およびD65 の色度の昼光軌跡。

D65 CCT 6500 K6504 K D D50D55D65D75   D65 

脚注

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出典

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  1. ^ Noboru, Ohta; Robertson, Alan R. (2005). “3.9: Standard and Supplementary Illuminants”. Colorimetry. Wiley. pp. 92–96. doi:10.1002/0470094745.ch3. ISBN 0-470-09472-9 
  2. ^ Poynton, Charles A. (2003). Digital Video and HDTV: Algorithms and Interfaces. Morgan Kaufmann. p. 224. ISBN 1-55860-792-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=ra1lcAwgvq4C&pg=RA1-PA224&dq=The+CIE+D+illuminants+are+properly+denoted+with+a+two-digit++subscript.. "The CIE D illuminants are properly denoted with a two-digit subscript." 
  3. ^ Schanda, János (2007). “3. CIE Colorimetry”. Colorimetry: Understanding the CIE System. Wiley. pp. 43, 44. doi:10.1002/9780470175637.ch3. ISBN 978-0-470-04904-4. "In 1967 the International Practical Temperature Scale, 1948, amended 1960 was in use. With that temperature scale c2 was 1.438×10−2m·K. In 1968, the International Practical Temperature Scale changed the value of c2 to 1.4388×10−2 m·K. Because of this fact the CCT of a daylight phase of T K on the 1948/1960 scale changed to 1.4388/1.4380×T, thus D65 with its ‘‘nominal CCT’’ has now a CCT of approximately 6504 K, and this temperature has to be set into the Equations (3.17) and (3.18) to get to the SPD as defined in 1967." 
  4. ^ CIE Technical Report (1999). A Method for Assessing the Quality of Daylight Simulators for Colorimetry. Paris: Bureau central de la CIE. ISBN 92-9034-051-7. http://www.cie.co.at/publ/abst/51-2-99.html. "A method is provided for evaluating the suitability of a test source as a simulator of CIE Standard Illuminants D55, D65, or D75. The Supplement, prepared in 1999, adds the CIE Illuminant D50 to the line of illuminants where the method can be applied to. For each of these standard illuminants, spectral radiance factor data are supplied for five pairs of nonfluorescent samples that are metameric matches. The colorimetric differences of the five pairs are computed for the test illuminant; the average of these differences is taken as the visible range metamerism index and is used as a measure of the quality of the test illuminant as a simulator for nonfluorescent samples. For fluorescent samples, the quality is further assessed in terms of an ultraviolet range metamerism index, defined as the average of the colorimetric differences computed with the test illuminant for three further pairs of samples, each pair consisting of a fluorescent and a nonfluorescent sample which are metameric under the standard illuminant." 
  5. ^ Lam, Yuk-Ming (August 2002). “Evaluation of the quality of different D65 simulators for visual assessment”. Color Research & Application 27 (4): 243–251. doi:10.1002/col.10061. 
  6. ^ Judd, Deane B. (August 1964). “Spectral Distribution of Typical Daylight as a Function of Correlated Color Temperature” (abstract). JOSA 54 (8): 1031–1040. doi:10.1364/JOSA.54.001031. http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=josa-54-8-1031. 
  7. ^ Wyszecki, Günter (February 1968). “Recent Agreements Reached by the Colorimetry Committee of the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage” (abstract). JOSA 58 (2): 290–292. http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=josa-58-2-284. 
  8. ^ Committee E-1.3.1 (Colorimetry) (19–28 June 1967). Proceedings of the 16th session. Washington, D.C. Paris: CIE.
  9. ^ CIE.
  10. ^ Relative SPD of D65, 300–830nm in 1nm increments.
  11. ^ Kránicz, Balázs (August 2000). “Re-evaluation of daylight spectral distributions”. Color Research & Application 25 (4): 250–259. doi:10.1002/1520-6378(200008)25:4<250::AID-COL5>3.0.CO;2-D. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/282652.html.