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陰茎癌

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
陰茎がんから転送)

: Penile cancer251[1]101[2]100.8[3]

リスク要因

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[1]HPVAIDS [2]

[4][5]



尿

Jackson[6]

Stage I - 

Stage II - 

Stage III - 

Stage IV - 

Recurrent - 

JacksonTNM2010[7]

550%

治療法

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 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

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脚注

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出典

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  1. ^ The Official Website of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians, Published September 2010
  2. ^ The American Cancer Society: Penile Cancer: What is penile cancer? American Cancer Society, Last revised: January 8, 2012
  3. ^ Frisch M, Friis S, Kjær SK, Melbye M. Falling Incidence Of Penis Cancer In An Uncircumcised Population (Denmark 1943-90). BMJ: British Medical Journal. 1995;311(7018):1471.
  4. ^ The American Cancer Society: Penile Cancer: Can penile cancer be prevented?
  5. ^ en:Circumcision
  6. ^ Jackson, S. M. The treatment of carcinoma of the penis. Br J Surg., 53: 33-35, 1966
  7. ^ 四国がんセンター「陰茎がんについて(詳細)>診断について」

参考文献

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  • Edward Wallerstein. Circumcision: An American Health Fallacy. New York: Springer, 1980: pp. 22, 44, 45, 67, 90, 104-14, 148. (ISBN 0-8261-3240-5)
  • Paul M. Fleiss, M.D., and Frederick Hodges, D. Phil. What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About Circumcision. New York, Warner Books, 2002: pp. 150-4. (ISBN 0-446-67880-5)
  • Cabanas RM: An approach for the treatment of penile carcinoma. Cancer 1977;39:456.