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thrift --gen <language> <Thrift filename>
The sample tutorial.thrift file used for all the client and server tutorials can be found here.
To learn more about Apache Thrift Read the Whitepaper
/**
* Ahh, now onto the cool part, defining a service. Services just need a name
* and can optionally inherit from another service using the extends keyword.
*/
service Calculator extends shared.SharedService {
/**
* A method definition looks like C code. It has a return type, arguments,
* and optionally a list of exceptions that it may throw. Note that argument
* lists and exception lists are specified using the exact same syntax as
* field lists in struct or exception definitions.
*/
void ping(),
i32 add(1:i32 num1, 2:i32 num2),
i32 calculate(1:i32 logid, 2:Work w) throws (1:InvalidOperation ouch),
/**
* This method has a oneway modifier. That means the client only makes
* a request and does not listen for any response at all. Oneway methods
* must be void.
This snippet was generated by Apache Thrift's source tree docs:
tutorial/tutorial.thrift
def main(): # Make socket transport = TSocket.TSocket('localhost', 9090) # Buffering is critical. Raw sockets are very slow transport = TTransport.TBufferedTransport(transport) # Wrap in a protocol protocol = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocol(transport) # Create a client to use the protocol encoder client = Calculator.Client(protocol) # Connect! transport.open() client.ping() print('ping()') sum_ = client.add(1, 1)This snippet was generated by Apache Thrift's source tree docs: tutorial/py/PythonClient.py Initialize the Server:
try { TServerTransport serverTransport = new TServerSocket(9090); TServer server = new TSimpleServer(new Args(serverTransport).processor(processor)); // Use this for a multithreaded server // TServer server = new TThreadPoolServer(new TThreadPoolServer.Args(serverTransport).processor(processor)); System.out.println("Starting the simple server..."); server.serve(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }This snippet was generated by Apache Thrift's source tree docs: tutorial/java/src/JavaServer.java The CalculatorHandler:
public class CalculatorHandler implements Calculator.Iface { private HashMap<Integer,SharedStruct> log; public CalculatorHandler() { log = new HashMap<Integer, SharedStruct>(); } public void ping() { System.out.println("ping()"); } public int add(int n1, int n2) { System.out.println("add(" + n1 + "," + n2 + ")"); return n1 + n2; } public int calculate(int logid, Work work) throws InvalidOperation { System.out.println("calculate(" + logid + ", {" + work.op + "," + work.num1 + "," + work.num2 + "})"); int val = 0; switch (work.op) { case ADD: val = work.num1 + work.num2; break; case SUBTRACT: val = work.num1 - work.num2; break; case MULTIPLY: val = work.num1 * work.num2; break; case DIVIDE: if (work.num2 == 0) { InvalidOperation io = new InvalidOperation(); io.whatOp = work.op.getValue(); io.why = "Cannot divide by 0"; throw io; } val = work.num1 / work.num2; break; default: InvalidOperation io = new InvalidOperation(); io.whatOp = work.op.getValue(); io.why = "Unknown operation"; throw io; } SharedStruct entry = new SharedStruct(); entry.key = logid; entry.value = Integer.toString(val); log.put(logid, entry); return val; } public SharedStruct getStruct(int key) { System.out.println("getStruct(" + key + ")"); return log.get(key); } public void zip() { System.out.println("zip()"); } }This snippet was generated by Apache Thrift's source tree docs: tutorial/java/src/CalculatorHandler.java