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List of Middle East peace proposals

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This is a reversed chronological list of peace proposals in the Middle East, often abbreviated under the Mideast peace^[1] concept.

Egyptian Crisis reconciliation

Syrian Civil War peace process

Arab League peace plan
- Arab League observers mission December 2011–January 2012
Russian resolution proposal on Syrian uprising
Kofi Annan Syrian peace plan February–August 2012
- United Nations Supervision Mission in Syria
Lakhdar Brahimi Syrian peace plan – since August 17, 2012
U.S.–Russia peace proposals on Syria – May 2013 proposal to organise a peace conference
- Geneva II Conference on Syria – January 2014
2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement – between Syrian Opposition and Assad Government
Vienna peace talks for Syria
Four committees initiative
Geneva III
Geneva IV

Yemeni Crisis reconciliation

Fatah–Hamas reconciliation talks

Iran nuclear talks

P5+1, 2006 diplomatic efforts
Iran nuclear deal framework
Joint Plan of Action (2013)
Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (2015)
February 2019 Warsaw Conference

Iraq War peace proposals

Gulf War peace initiatives

Geneva Peace Conference (1991)
United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 – April 1991
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1154 – 1998

Turkish–Kurdish conflict negotiations

Turkey–PKK peace talks (1999–2004, unsuccessful)
Solution process (2012–2015, failed)

Internal Lebanese reconciliation

17 May Agreement – during the Lebanese civil war
Tripartite Accord (Lebanon) – 1985 agreement to end the Lebanese civil war
Taif Agreement – Lebanese civil war peace accords
Doha Agreement – 2008 Lebanese reconciliation agreement, following 2007–2008 crisis

Cyprus conflict pacification attempts

Iraqi–Kurdish conflict peace negotiations

Kurdish Civil War peace accords (finalized in 1997)
1975 Algiers Agreement
Kurdish–Iraqi peace talks (1970–1974, unsuccessful)
Recognition of Kurdish Government by Iraq

Arab–Israeli peace diplomacy and treaties

Arab League–Israel accords

Balfour Declaration (1917)
Peace proposals of Count Folke Bernadotte (1948)
1949 Armistice Agreements
UN Security Council Resolution 242 (November 22, 1967)
Jarring Mission (1967–1971)
Allon Plan (July 26, 1967)
Rogers Plan (1969)
Camp David Accords (1978)
Egypt–Israel peace treaty (1979)
Fahd Plan (1981)
Reagan peace plan (September 1, 1982)
Fez Initiative (September 9, 1982)
May 17 Agreement, a failed attempt of peace between Lebanon and Israel (1983)
Israel–Jordan peace treaty (1994)
Arab Peace Initiative (March 28, 2002)
Abraham Accords (2020)
Israel–Sudan normalization agreement (2020)

Israeli–Palestinian peace process

Madrid Conference of 1991
Oslo Accords (1993)
Wye River Memorandum (October 23, 1998)
Camp David 2000 Summit (2000)
The Clinton Parameters (December 23, 2000)
Taba summit (January, 2001)
Arab Peace Initiative (March, 2002)
Elon Peace Plan (also known as "The Israel Initiative") (2002)
The People's Voice (July 27, 2002)
Road Map for Peace (April 30, 2003)
Geneva Accord (October 20, 2003)
Sharm el-Sheikh Summit of 2005 (February 8, 2005)
2006 Franco-Italian-Spanish Middle East Peace Plan
One-state solution
- Isratine (May 8, 2003)
Two-state solution
Three-state solution
Israeli Peace Initiative (April 6, 2011)
John Kerry Parameters (December 28, 2016)
Trump peace plan (January 28, 2020)

Turkish War of Independence peace treaties

WW I and post-war accords

Saudi-related peace treaties

Uqair Protocol of 1922

See also

References

^ Gary Sick, Special to. "Mideast peace starts with talking to Iran". CNN.

External links

U.S. Attempts at Peace in the Middle East from the Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Middle_East_peace_proposals&oldid=1225285387" Last edited on 23 May 2024, at 14:00

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