Magha (month)

Magha (Sanskrit: माघ, romanized: Māgha) is the eleventh month of the Hindu calendar, corresponding to January/February of the Gregorian calendar.^[1]InIndia's national civil calendar, Magha is also the eleventh month of the year, beginning on 20 January and ending on 18 February.

Magha
A night lit up with kites and lights on Makar Sankranti Uttarayana festival
Native name	माघ (Sanskrit)
Calendar	Hindu calendar
Month number	11
Season	Winter
Gregorian equivalent	January-February
Significant days	Vasant Panchami Ratha Saptami Makar Sankranti Bhishma Ashtami Maha Shivaratri (Amanta)
← Pausha Phalguna →

In the Hindu lunisolar calendar, Magha may begin on either the new moon or the full moon around the same time of year. It is named thus because in this month, the full moon is usually found nearby or within the star cluster called Magha. Since the traditional Hindu calendar follows the lunar cycle, Magha's start and end dates vary from year to year, unlike the months of the Hindu solar calendars. Magha is a winter (Shishira Ritu) month.^[2][3]

The lunar month of Magha overlaps with the solar month of Makara, which begins with the Sun's entry into Capricorn.^[4][5]

Languages