→External links: Removed memorial website (link appears to be defunct, unfortunately)
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{{Short description|American computer scientist (1943–2019)}}
{{
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Patrick Henry Winston
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| website = {{URL|http://people.csail.mit.edu/phw/index.html|Personal homepage}}
| footnotes =
| spouse = Karen Prendergast<ref>{{cite web|title=Professor Patrick Winston, former director of
| children =1
}}
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'''Patrick Henry Winston''' (February 5, 1943 – July 19, 2019) was an American computer scientist and professor at the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]. Winston was director of the [[MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory]] from 1972 to 1997, succeeding [[Marvin Minsky]], who left to help found the [[MIT Media Lab]]. Winston was succeeded as director by [[Rodney Brooks]].
After graduating from high school, Winston left East Peoria, a suburb of Peoria, IL, to come to MIT by train. He received his undergraduate degree from MIT in 1965, where he was a member of [[Phi Delta Theta]] fraternity, and went on to complete his Masters and PhD there as well, finalizing his PhD in 1970.
At MIT, Winston taught 6.034: Artificial Intelligence and 6.803/6.833: [[Human intelligence|Human Intelligence]] Enterprise. Winston's ''How to Speak'' talk was an MIT tradition for over 40 years. "Offered every January, the talk is intended to improve your speaking ability in critical situations by teaching you a few heuristic rules."<ref>{{cite web|last1=Winston|first1=Patrick|title=How to Speak|url=https://ocw.mit.edu/how_to_speak
Winston served as president of the [[Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence]] from 1985–1987.
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== Bibliography and publications ==
Winston authored a number of computer science and AI textbooks, including:
* ''[[Artificial Intelligence (book)|Artificial Intelligence]]'' {{ISBN|0201533774}}
* ''The Psychology of Computer Vision'' {{ISBN|0070710481}}
* ''[[Lisp (book)|Lisp]]'' (with [[Berthold K.P. Horn]]) {{ISBN|0201083191}}
* ''On to C'' {{ISBN|020158042X}}
* ''On to C++'' {{ISBN|0201580438}}
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* [http://people.csail.mit.edu/phw/index.html Personal homepage]
* {{cite web |last1=Winston |first1=Patrick |title=How to Speak |url=<!-- https://ocw.mit.edu/how_to_speak -->https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Unzc731iCUY |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/Unzc731iCUY |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|website=MIT OpenCourseWare |via=[[YouTube]] |accessdate=11 August 2020 |language=en}}{{cbignore}}
* [http://purl.umn.edu/107719 Oral History with Patrick H. Winston], [[Charles Babbage Institute]], University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
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[[Category:Scientists from Illinois]]
[[Category:Writers from Peoria, Illinois]]
[[Category:
[[Category:
[[Category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty]]
[[Category:MIT School of Engineering alumni]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence]]
[[Category:American computer scientists]]
[[Category:Lisp (programming language) people]]
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