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Kenya portal
Kenya portal

Introduction

Location of Kenya
The flag of Kenya

Kenya, officially the Republic of Kenya (Swahili: Jamhuri ya Kenya), is a country in East Africa. With a population of more than 47.6 million in the 2019 census, Kenya is the 28th-most-populous country in the world and 7th most populous in Africa. Kenya's capital and largest city is Nairobi, while its oldest and second-largest city, is the major port city of Mombasa, situated on Mombasa Island in the Indian Ocean and the surrounding mainland. Mombasa was the capital of the British East Africa Protectorate, which included most of what is now Kenya and southwestern Somalia, from 1889 to 1907. Other important cities include Kisumu and Nakuru. Kenya is bordered by South Sudan to the northwest, Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the east, Uganda to the west, Tanzania to the south, and the Indian Ocean to the southeast. Kenya's geography, climate and population vary widely, ranging from cold snow-capped mountaintops (Batian, Nelion and Point Lenana on Mount Kenya) with vast surrounding forests, wildlife and fertile agricultural regions to temperate climates in western and rift valley counties and further on to dry less fertile arid and semi-arid areas and absolute deserts (Chalbi Desert and Nyiri Desert).

Kenya's earliest inhabitants were hunter-gatherers, like the present-day Hadza people. According to archaeological dating of associated artifacts and skeletal material, Cushitic speakers first settled in Kenya's lowlands between 3,200 and 1,300 BC, a phase known as the Lowland Savanna Pastoral Neolithic. Nilotic-speaking pastoralists (ancestral to Kenya's Nilotic speakers) began migrating from present-day South Sudan into Kenya around 500 BC. Bantu people settled at the coast and the interior between 250 BC and 500 AD.

European contact began in 1500 AD with the Portuguese Empire, and effective colonisation of Kenya began in the 19th century during the European exploration of the interior. Modern-day Kenya emerged from a protectorate established by the British Empire in 1895 and the subsequent Kenya Colony, which began in 1920. Numerous disputes between the UK and the colony led to the Mau Mau revolution, which began in 1952, and the declaration of independence in 1963. After independence, Kenya remained a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. The current constitution was adopted in 2010 and replaced the 1963 independence constitution.

Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic, in which elected officials represent the people and the president is the head of state and government. Kenya is a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth, World Bank, International Monetary Fund, World Trade Organization, COMESA, International Criminal Court, as well as other international organisations. It is also a major non-NATO ally of the United States. With a GNI of 1,840, Kenya is a lower-middle-income economy. Kenya's economy is the second largest in eastern and central Africa, after Ethiopia, with Nairobi serving as a major regional commercial hub. Agriculture is the largest sector; tea and coffee are traditional cash crops, while fresh flowers are a fast-growing export. The service industry is also a major economic driver, particularly tourism. Kenya is a member of the East African Community trade bloc, though some international trade organisations categorise it as part of the Greater Horn of Africa. Africa is Kenya's largest export market, followed by the European Union. (Full article...)


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Prostitution in Kenya is widespread. The legal situation is complex. Although prostitution is not criminalised by National law, municipal by-laws may prohibit it. (Nairobi banned all sex work in December 2017). It is illegal to profit from the prostitution of others, and to aid, abet, compel or incite prostitution. (Sections 153 and 154 of the Penal Code). UNAIDS estimate there to be 133,675 prostitutes in the country.

Many foreign men and women take part in sex tourism, which is thriving at resorts along Kenya's coast. Thousands of girls and boys are involved in casual child prostitution due to poverty in the region. (Full article...)

List of selected articles

  • Kenya Colony
  • Safari Rally
  • Nairobi derby
  • Kenya national rugby union team
  • Hell's Gate National Park
  • Rail transport in Kenya
  • Stanley Hotel, Nairobi
  • LGBT rights in Kenya
  • Video gaming in Kenya
  • Mount Elgon
  • Kenya Defence Forces
  • Mombasa
  • Tana River (Kenya)
  • Kisumu
  • Shaba National Reserve
  • Nakuru
  • Economy of Kenya
  • Eldoret
  • Kenya Economic Stimulus Program
  • Malindi
  • Wildlife of Kenya
  • Samburu National Reserve
  • Mwale Medical and Technology City
  • Jomo Kenyatta International Airport
  • Maasai people
  • Coffee production in Kenya
  • Mobius Motors
  • Mumias Sugar Company Limited
  • Cooper Motor Corporation
  • Del Monte Kenya
  • Co-operative Bank of Kenya
  • Kenya water crisis
  • Aberdare Range
  • Ilemi Triangle
  • Agriculture in Kenya
  • Murang'a University of Technology
  • Marsabit
  • African Academy of Sciences
  • Football Kenya Federation
  • East African Railway Master Plan
  • Mombasa–Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway
  • Politics of Kenya
  • HIV/AIDS in Kenya
  • Climate of Mount Kenya
  • Sauri Millennium Village
  • Decolonising the Mind
  • Presidency of Jomo Kenyatta
  • Kajiado Wind Power Station
  • Domestic violence in Kenya
  • Corruption in Kenya
  • Tourism in Kenya
  • Kariandusi prehistoric site
  • Kenya women's national football team
  • Hyrax Hill
  • Diani Beach
  • Lake Turkana
  • Great Rift Valley, Kenya
  • Kakamega Forest
  • Rothschild's giraffe
  • Karura Forest
  • Lothagam North Pillar Site
  • Lake Baringo
  • Benga music
  • Cinema of Kenya
  • Kisite-Mpunguti Marine National Park
  • Rafiki
  • Nairobi Half Life
  • COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya
  • Climate change in Kenya
  • Kenya women's national volleyball team
  • Selected picture - show another

    Purple dream at Masai Mara
    Purple dream at Masai Mara
    Night sky at Masai Mara, Narok County.

    Selected location - show another

    Road in Machakos County showing the landscape
    Road in Machakos County showing the landscape

    Machakos County is a county of Kenya. Its capital is Machakos. Its largest town is Kangundo - Tala. The county has a population of 1,098,584. The county borders Nairobi and Kiambu counties to the West, Embu to the North, Kitui to the East, Makueni to the South, Kajiado to the South West, and Muranga and Kirinyaga to the North West. (Read more...)

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    This is a Good article, an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.


    Kenya sent a delegation to compete at the 2006 Winter OlympicsinTurin, Italy, from 10–26 February 2006. This was Kenya's third time participating in a Winter Olympic Games. The Kenyan delegation consisted of one athlete, cross-country skier and three-time Olympian Philip Boit. In his only event, he finished 91st in the men's 15 kilometre classical. (Full article...)

    List of Good articles

  • Mount Kenya
  • Nairobi National Park
  • Ruins of Gedi
  • Msambweni
  • Lamu Fort
  • 2013 CECAFA Cup
  • Selected biography - show another

    Thiong'o in 2012

    Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o (Gikuyu pronunciation: [ᵑɡoɣe ðiɔŋɔ]; born James Ngugi; 5 January 1938) is a Kenyan author and academic, who has been described as "East Africa's leading novelist". He began writing in English, switching to write primarily in Gikuyu. His work includes novels, plays, short stories, and essays, ranging from literary and social criticism to children's literature. He is the founder and editor of the Gikuyu-language journal Mũtĩiri. His short story The Upright Revolution: Or Why Humans Walk Upright has been translated into 100 languages.

    In 1977, Ngũgĩ embarked upon a novel form of theatre in Kenya that sought to liberate the theatrical process from what he held to be "the general bourgeois education system", by encouraging spontaneity and audience participation in the performances. His project sought to "demystify" the theatrical process, and to avoid the "process of alienation [that] produces a gallery of active stars and an undifferentiated mass of grateful admirers" which, according to Ngũgĩ, encourages passivity in "ordinary people". Although his landmark play Ngaahika Ndeenda, co-written with Ngũgĩ wa Mirii, was a commercial success, it was shut down by the authoritarian Kenyan regime six weeks after its opening. (Full article...)

    List of selected biographies

  • Tom Mboya
  • Wangari Maathai
  • Amina Mohamed
  • Mwai Kibaki
  • Jomo Kenyatta
  • Jua Cali
  • Catherine Ndereba
  • Vivian Cheruiyot
  • Samuel Wanjiru
  • Edna Kiplagat
  • Mercy Cherono
  • Stella Mwangi
  • Edi Gathegi
  • Lupita Nyong'o
  • Raila Odinga
  • Mark Kiptoo
  • Esau Khamati Oriedo
  • Eric Edward Khasakhala
  • Pamela Jelimo
  • Oginga Odinga
  • Pio Gama Pinto
  • Dennis Akumu
  • Josiah Mwangi Kariuki
  • Barack Obama Sr.
  • Masinde Muliro
  • Harry Thuku
  • Fitz Remedios Santana de Souza
  • Ochola Ogaye Mak'Anyengo
  • Kipchoge Keino
  • David Rudisha
  • Julius Yego
  • McDonald Mariga
  • Victor Wanyama
  • Thomas R. Odhiambo
  • Bethwell Allan Ogot
  • Ali Mazrui
  • Leah Marangu
  • Washington Yotto Ochieng
  • Maina wa Kinyatti
  • Yash Ghai
  • William Ruto
  • Miriam Were
  • Reuben Olembo
  • Ng'endo Mwangi
  • Nameless (musician)
  • Binyavanga Wainaina
  • Yvonne Adhiambo Owuor
  • Chris Froome
  • Geoffrey William Griffin
  • George Adamson
  • Joy Adamson
  • Daphne Sheldrick
  • Roger Whittaker
  • Ian Duncan (rally driver)
  • Jason Dunford
  • David Dunford
  • Henry Odera Oruka
  • Wangechi Mutu
  • Wanuri Kahiu
  • Eliud Kipchoge
  • Wanjira Mathai
  • Doreen Nabwire
  • flag Burundi
  • flag Ethiopia
  • flag Tanzania
  • flag Uganda
  • flag Somalia
  • Did you know (auto-generated) - load new batch

  • ... that Kenya Grace shot her first music video after becoming a finalist in a competition?
  • ... that squatters were one of the groups that started the Mau Mau rebellion?
  • ... that Kenyan coffee farmer "Pinkie" Jackson amassed Africa's largest collection of native butterflies?
  • ... that Anthony Vaz was the first flag bearer and team captain for Kenya at the Olympics?
  • ... that Gloria Orwoba raised awareness about period poverty by appearing in the Senate of Kenya in apparently blood-stained trousers?
  • In the news

    Wikinews Kenya portal

    Read and edit Wikinews

    16 July 2024 – Kenya Finance Bill protests
    Police fire tear gas and water cannons at anti-government protestors as demonstrations continue in cities across Kenya, calling for the removal of President William Ruto. (Al Jazeera)
    15 July 2024 –
    The prime suspect arrested over the discovery of nine mutilated female bodies in a rubbish dump in the Mukuru slumsofNairobi, Kenya, confesses to killing 42 women. Another man is also arrested. (Al Jazeera)
    11 July 2024 – Kenya Finance Bill protests
    Kenyan President William Ruto dismisses all of his cabinet ministers as well as the attorney general in response to deadly protests against a finance bill drafted by his administration. (BBC News)
    2 July 2024 – Kenya Finance Bill protests
    Protests against the controversially rejected Kenyan finance bill and President William Ruto continue in major cities in the country, with the National Commission on Human Rights reporting at least 39 people killed and 361 injured in the protests. (Al Jazeera)
    27 June 2024 – Kenya Finance Bill protests
    Thousands of people protest in cities across Kenya, calling for the removal of President William Ruto. (Al Jazeera)
    26 June 2024 – Kenya Finance Bill protests
    President William Ruto withdraws the controversial Kenya Finance Bill 2024 following an assault on the parliament that killed multiple people. (Reuters)

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    Panorama of Kisumu from Lake Victoria
    Panorama of Kisumu from Lake Victoria

    Credit: Victor Ochieng
    Kisumu is the largest city in the Western region of Kenya and the third largest city in the country.

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    The following are images from various Kenya-related articles on Wikipedia.

    Topics in Kenya

  • Demographics
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  • Counties
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    Category puzzle
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    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Kenya&oldid=1167658221"
     



    Last edited on 29 July 2023, at 03:17  


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    This page was last edited on 29 July 2023, at 03:17 (UTC).

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