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{{Infobox building
| name = Scharinska villan
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| former_names =
| alternate_names =
| status = [[Listed buildings in Sweden]]
| image = Scharinska Villan.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_size =
| caption = Scharinska villan
| building_type = [[Villa]]
| architectural_style = [[Victorian architecture|Victorian]]
| cost =
| ren_cost =
| client =
| owner = [[Umeå Municipality]]
| current_tenants =
| landlord =
| location =
| address = Storgatan 63-65
| location_town = Umeå
| location_country = Sweden
| coordinates = {{coord|63|49|25|N|20|16|17|E|region:SE|display=inline,title|region:SE_type:landmark}}
| iso_region =
| coordinates_display =
| coordinates_format =
| latitude =
| longitude =
| latd =
| latm =
| lats =
| latNS =
| longd =
| longm =
| longs =
| longEW =
| coordinates = {{coord|63|49|25|N|20|16|17|E|display=title|region:SE_type:landmark}}
| groundbreaking_date =
| start_date =
| completion_date = 1904-1905
| opened_date =
| inauguration_date =
| renovation_date =
| demolition_date =
| destruction_date =
| height =
| architectural =
| tip =
| antenna_spire =
| roof =
| top_floor =
| observatory =
| other_dimensions =
| floor_count =
| floor_area =
| seating_type =
| seating_capacity =
| elevator_count =
| architect = [[Ragnar Östberg]]
| website = [http://www.scharinska.se/ scharinska.se]
| architecture_firm =
| structural_engineer =
| services_engineer =
| civil_engineer =
| other_designers =
| quantity_surveyor =
| main_contractor =
| awards =
| designations =
| ren_architect =
| ren_firm =
| ren_str_engineer =
| ren_serv_engineer =
| ren_civ_engineer =
| ren_oth_designers =
| ren_qty_surveyor =
| ren_awards =
| rooms =
| parking =
| url = [http://www.scharinska.se/ Scharinska villan's official website]
| embedded =
| references =
}}
 
Line 91 ⟶ 28:
The front door at the main entrance has a scene in [[relief]] that is designed by Ragnar Östberg. The subject is an abundant foliage with the faces of seven kids with a stork in the middle. The seven faces symbolize the seven children in the Scharin family.<ref name="VBM"/><ref>Andrén, pages 26 and 27</ref> Scharinska villan is considered one of Östberg's best works during his youth.<ref name="VBM"/>
 
A hedge runs around the property towards the streets Storgatan and [[Döbelnsgatan, Umeå|Döbelnsgatan]]. South of the gardener's house there is a paved garden (with brick colored concrete tiles), surrounded by arched metal trellis to the south and west and a metal rail towards the east. To the north of the building there is a paved parking lot. The parking lot also serves as an entrance to the municipal real estate concern [[Bostaden i Umeå|Bostaden]]'s headquarters.<ref name="Länsstyrelsen">{{cite web |url=http://www.lansstyrelsen.se/vasterbotten/Sv/samhallsplanering-och-kulturmiljo/skyddad-bebyggelse/byggnadsminnen-i-vasterbotten/Pages/information-om-scharinska-villan.aspx |title=Scharinska Villan - Historik |publisher=Länsstyrelsen Västerbotten |year=2007 |accessdate=22 March 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140322122037/http://www.lansstyrelsen.se/vasterbotten/Sv/samhallsplanering-och-kulturmiljo/skyddad-bebyggelse/byggnadsminnen-i-vasterbotten/Pages/information-om-scharinska-villan.aspx |archivedate=22 March 2014 }}</ref>
 
=== The gardener's house ===
[[File:Scharinska villan - gårdshuset från söder.JPG|thumb|right|250px|The gardener's house, from the south.]]
 
AAn outbuilding, also known as the annexe or gardener's house, belongs to the villa. The outbuilding is located west of the main building and it's has a style that connects to the villa. The outhouse is one floor with a furnished loft in the western part, and is one and a half floor in the eastern part. The outhouse originally was the home for the gardener of the villa, and stables with accommodation for a coachman. The greenhouse that for a long time was located at its southern side was demolished in the 1980s. The outhouse, whose interior is not classified as a protected building, has in modern times been redone into four garages with brown glazed hinged doors made ​​ofof wood.<ref name="Länsstyrelsen"/>
 
== History ==
[[File:Umeå stadsarkiv-1905-Scharinska villan under byggnad.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Scharinska villan during construction in 1905.]]
 
When planingplanning for a new house the superintendent [[Egil Unander-Scharin]] contacted several architects, including [[Gustav Hermansson]] who had designed many houses in Sundsvall (after the devastating fire that burnt down the city in 1888) and [[Ernst Stenhammar]] who was the architect for Svenska Handelsbanken's bank building in Umeå, built in 1894. Unander-Scharin was not happy with their suggestions and instead gave the assignment to architect Östberg.<ref>Andrén, p. 13.</ref>
 
On July 4, 1904 Unander-Scharin was granted building permits for plot 2 and 3 in block Härmod (plot 1 was already developed) and already the day after the excavation for the house foundation started. On July 14, Unander-Scharin paid 7,894.85 to Umeå city for the two plots.<ref>Andrén, pp. 15-16.</Refref> The placement of these plots was the result of the city plan from 1889, where all plots within the area affected by the city fire in 1888 were redrawn. Unander-Scharin two plots had been vacant since the fire.<ref>Eriksson, p. 145, 146 and 149.</ref> The final cost for the villa was estimated to be 94,000, of which 12,000 was for furnishing and 4,000 kronor for Östberg's architectural drawings.<ref>Andrén, p. 29.</ref>
 
=== In modern times ===
Line 116 ⟶ 53:
 
== Printed sources ==
* {{cite book |last=Andrén |first=Brit-Marie |coauthorsauthor2=Rosén Gull-Mari |title=Ett par kulturyttringar i Umeå under sekelskiftet |year=1980 |publisher=Umeå universitetsbibliotek |location=Umeå |isbn=91-7174-066-X |id=libris: 7615340 }}
* {{cite book |last=Eriksson |first=Karin |title=Studier i Umeå stads byggnadshistoria: från 1621 till omkring 1895 |series=Umeå studies in the humanities, 0345-0155 ; 3 |year=1975 |publisher=[[Umeå universitetsbibliotek]] |location=Umeå |isbn=91-7174-000-7 |id=libris=7615280 |url=http://umu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:399942/FULLTEXT01 |format=PDF}}
* {{cite book |last=Olofsson |first=Sven Ingemar |coauthorsauthor2=Eriksson Karin |title=Umeå stads historia 1888-1972 |year=1972 |publisher=Umeå kommunfullmäktige |location=Umeå |id=libris=88277}}
 
{{UmeåpediaUmeå}}
 
[[Category:Listed buildings in Västerbotten County]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Umeå]]
[[Category:Houses completed in 1905]]
[[Category:1905 establishments in Sweden]]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scharinska_villan"
 




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