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→Watershed: change reference gauge to pasco, to include yakima river basin
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==Watershed==
[[Image:UP EMD SD9043AC Joso Bridge, USA.jpg|thumb|right|The [[Union Pacific Railroad]] crosses the lower Snake River via the Joso Bridge near [[Starbuck, Washington]].|alt=A freight train crosses a wide river on a steel bridge]]
The {{convert|107500|mi2|km2|adj=on}}<ref name="USGS"/> Snake River watershed drains about 87 percent of the state of Idaho, 18 percent of Washington and 17 percent of Oregon, in addition to small portions of Wyoming, [[Utah]] and [[Nevada]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.deq.idaho.gov/water-quality/surface-water/total-maximum-daily-loads/snake-river-hells-canyon-subbasins/|title=Snake River – Hells Canyon Subbasins|publisher=Idaho Department of Environmental Quality|accessdate=February 2, 2024}}</ref> From the [[Lost Trail Pass]] north of [[Salmon, Idaho]] to Tri-Basin Divide south of [[Afton, Wyoming]], the eastern edge of the Snake River watershed follows the [[Continental Divide of the Americas|Continental Divide]]; as the Continental Divide also forms the Idaho–Montana border south of Lost Trail Pass, the Snake watershed touches Montana for a long distance, but does not extend into it.<ref name="TNM"/> The Snake drains by far the largest area of any Columbia River tributary, making up about 40 percent of the entire Columbia River watershed.<ref name="Benke and Cushing 2005"/>{{rp|602}} Compared with the Columbia above their confluence, the Snake River is about {{convert|180|mi|km}} longer{{#tag:ref|The Columbia River above the Snake has a length of approximately {{convert|900|mi|km}}.<ref name="TNM"/>|group=n}} and its watershed is
|url=https://wdr.water.usgs.gov/wy2013/pdfs/12472800.2013.pdf
|title=USGS Gage #12472800 on the Columbia River below Priest Rapids Dam, WA (Water-Data Report 2013)
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