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Steenbergen: Difference between revisions





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{{otheruses}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
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| map_alt = Highlighted position of Steenbergen in a municipal map of North Brabant
| map_caption = Location in North Brabant
| coordinates = {{coord|51|35|N|4|19|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}}
| latd = 51 |latm = 35 |latNS = N
| longd = 4 |longm = 19 |longEW = E
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| coordinates_footnotes =
| coordinates_region = NL
<!-- Location, established, seat, subdivisions, government, leaders-->
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = [[Netherlands]]
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| subdivision_name1 = [[North Brabant]]
| government_footnotes = <ref name="mayor_now">{{cite web
|url = https://www.gemeente-steenbergen.nl/over_de_gemeente/gemeenteraadcollege_van_b_en_w/vosr.p._%28ruud%29_van_den_belt,_joseph_mba/
|title = VosBelt van den, JosephRuud
|trans_titlelanguage = nl
|language = Dutch
|author =
|date =
|work =
|publisher = Gemeente Steenbergen
|accessdateaccess-date = 5 June 2014}}</ref>
| governing_body = [[Municipal council (Netherlands)|Municipal council]]
| leader_party = [[ChristianPeople's DemocraticParty Appealfor Freedom and Democracy|CDAVVD]]
| leader_title = [[Burgemeester|Mayor]]
| leader_name = [[JosephRuud Vosvan den Belt]] (acting)
<!-- Geographic information -->
| unit_pref = Metric
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|url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool
|title = Postcodetool for 4652GA
|trans_titlelanguage = nl
|language = Dutch
|author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->
|date =
|work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland
|publisher = Het Waterschapshuis
|accessdateaccess-date = 5 June 2014}}</ref>
| elevation_m = 1
| elevation_max_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
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| footnotes =
}}
'''Steenbergen''' ({{IPA-nl|ˈsteːnˌbɛrɣəˈsteːmˌbɛrɣə(n)|-|226 Steenbergen.ogg}}) is a [[Municipalities of the Netherlands|municipality]] and a town in the province of [[North Brabant]] in the south of the [[Netherlands]]. The municipality had a population of {{formatnum:{{Dutch municipality population|Steenbergen}}}} in {{YEAR|{{Dutch municipality population|popbaseyear}}}} and covers an area of {{convert|{{Dutch municipality total area|Steenbergen}}|km2|abbr=on}} of which {{convert|{{Dutch municipality water area|Steenbergen}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water. The municipality is mainly agricultural including a strongly growing [[greenhouse]] sector, but Steenbergen and the nearby town of [[Dinteloord]] also contain some [[light industry]]. A new stretch of A4 motorway under construction is expected to further increase the municipality's attractiveness, allowing easy connections with the large cities of [[Rotterdam]] to the north and the Belgian city of [[Antwerp]] to the south. The connection with the nearby city of [[Bergen op Zoom]] will also be improved as a result.
 
==Population centres==
[[File:Gem-Steenbergen-OpenTopo.jpg|thumb|left265px|Dutch Topographic map of Steenbergen, June 2015]]
{{columns-list|colwidth=12em|
*''' Steenbergen''' (population: 12,440)
*[[Dinteloord]] (5,680)
* [[Nieuw-VossemeerDinteloord]] (25,400680)
* [[KruislandNieuw-Vossemeer]] (2,340400)
* [[WelbergKruisland]] (12,118340)
*[[De Heen]]Welberg (4401,118)
* De Heen (440)
 
It also includes the hamlet of* [['t Haantje (North Brabant)|t'Haantje]].
}}
 
== The city of Steenbergen ==
Steenbergen received [[City rights in the Netherlands|city rights]] in 1272.
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{{main|Guy Gibson}}
[[File:RAFgravenSteenbergen.jpg|thumb|left|Graves of RAF Wing Commanders [[Guy Gibson]] and Jim Warwick]]
[[Guy Gibson]], [[Wing Commander (rank)|Wing Commander]] and the first CO of the [[RAF]]'s [[617 Squadron]] which he led in the "[[Operation Chastise|Dam Busters]]" raid in 1943, crashed with his [[de Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] aircraft in this municipality. Having returned to operational duties in 1944 after pestering Bomber Command, 26-year-old Gibson was killed along with his navigator, Sqn Ldr Jim Warwick, on a bombing raid on [[Rheydt]] (nowadays a borough of [[Mönchengladbach]]) operating as a [[Pathfinder (RAF)|Pathfinder]] [[Master Bomber]] based at [[RAF Coningsby]], when his [[de Havilland Mosquito]] XX, ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|KB267]]'', crashed near Steenbergen on 19 September 1944. It was assumed for years that he had been shot down, but following the discovery of the wreckage it was found that a fault with the fuel tank selector possibly meant the aircraft simply ran out of fuel.<ref>{{cite web |title=Personal Effects of Guy Gibson on show |url=http://www.raf.mod.uk/newsweather/index.cfm?storyid=9936DF59-5056-A318-A8D77C88C6FCC163 |titlearchive-url=RAFhttps://web.archive.org/web/20121019055620/http://www.raf.mod.uk/newsweather/index.cfm?storyid=9936DF59-5056-A318-A8D77C88C6FCC163 |archive-date=Oct Page19, not2012 found|work=mod.uk}}</ref> An eye-witness account detailed how his aircraft circled Steenbergen and heard its engines 'splutter and stop'.<ref>''Bomber Barons'', Chaz Bowyer (1983) page 165</ref> In 2011 it was revealed the Mosquito may also have been shot down in a [[friendly fire]] incident.<ref>''After The Battle'' no. 155 (2012), page 47,</ref> The graves are in the RC cemetery of Steenbergen. Streets have been named for both Gibson and Warwick, and one of the aircraft's [[propeller]]s is located in the city park as a memorial.
{{-}}
 
== Notable people ==
[[File:Schout-bij-nacht Bloys van Treslong 1807.jpg|140px|thumb|Bloys van Treslong, 1807]]
* [[Johan Arnold Bloys van Treslong]] (1757 in Steenbergen – 1824) a Dutch naval officer and [[Patriottentijd|Patriot]]
* [[Jan Maas (cyclist, born 1900)|Jan Maas]] (1900 in Steenbergen – 1977) a Dutch racing cyclist who competed in the [[1924 Summer Olympics|1924]] and the [[1928 Summer Olympics]]
* [[Niel Steenbergen]] (1911 in Steenbergen – 1997) a Dutch artist, sculptor, painter and medalist
* [[Ella Vogelaar]] (born 1949 in Steenbergen) a retired Dutch politician
* [[Pierre van Hooijdonk]] (born 1969 in Steenbergen) a retired Dutch international footballer with 551 club caps
* [[Eric Hellemons]] (born 1971 in Kruisland) a Dutch former footballer with 358 club caps and current football coach,
* [[Nasrdin Dchar]] (born 1978 in Steenbergen) a Moroccan-Dutch actor and presenter <ref> [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1504719/ IMDb Database] retrieved 27 August 2019 </ref>
 
== Gallery ==
<gallery mode=packed>
File:Steenbergen, Gumaruskerk foto4 2010-09-11 12.04.JPG|Steenbergen, church: St. Gummaruskerk
File:Steenbergse haven voorkant.JPG|Front view of the inner harbour of Steenbergen
File:2010-09-11 12.13 Steenbergen, watertoren foto1foto4 2015-05-30 16.15.JPGjpg|Steenbergen, watertower
File:SteenbergenNoordwal.jpg|Northern City Dike, Steenbergen
File:Gibson and Warwick.jpg|Gibson and Warwick
</gallery>
 
==See also==
*[[Dinteloord en Prinsenland]]
 
==References==
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| West = [[Tholen]] ([[Zeeland|ZE]])
}}
{{Dutch municipality Steenbergen}}
{{North Brabant Province}}
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Category:Steenbergen| ]]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steenbergen"
  




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