Daegu International Airport

The airport chiefly serves domestic routes with a small number of international flights. Despite the growth of the nearby city of Daegu, passenger numbers at Daegu International Airport have been steadily declining since 2004, the year when KTX highspeed rail reached the city. The 2013 number of about 1.1 million passengers is around half of pre-2003 figures. Since 2014, passenger numbers have increased sharply due to the expansion of low-cost carriers. Because Daegu Airport is shared with the military, taking photographs or video of the apron, the runway or the military facility is strictly prohibited.

Daegu International Airport was originally established under Japanese ruleasTaegu Airfield on 31 January 1937.^[2]

At the outbreak of the Korean War, the airfield consisted of a dirt and gravel runway and two concrete buildings.^[3] The airfield was designated by the USAFasK-2.

The airfield was used as part of the Bout One project, an emergency program to train Republic of Korea Air Force pilots to fly the F-51 Mustang. The Bout One planes provided close air support to the U.S. 24th Infantry Division through July 1950.^{[3]: 89–90} On 10 July 1950, the Bout One force was re-designated as the 51st Fighter Squadron,^[3]: 95 and was merged into the 12th Fighter-Bomber Squadron on 4 August.^[3]: 112

The existing dirt and gravel runway was improved by the 822nd Engineer Aviation Battalion beginning on 18 July, and the Battalion subsequently began preparations for a parallel 5,000 foot (1,500 m) PSP (perforated steel planks) runway on 7 August.^[3]: 110

USAF units based at Taegu from July–August 1950 included:

• 18th Fighter-Bomber Group, from July–August 1950, subordinate units included:
  • 12th Fighter-Bomber Squadron operating F-51 from 15 July 1950^[3]: 95
• 51st Fighter Squadron (Provisional) from 10 July–August 4, 1950^[3]: 95
• 6002nd Air Base Squadron from July–8 August 1950^[3]: 95
• 6147th Tactical Control Squadron (Airborne) operating T-6 Mosquitos from 1 August–September 6, 1950^[3]: 106
• 6149th Air Base Unit from August 1950

Taegu Airfield was abandoned following the North Korean attack on Taegu in mid-August 1950, but USAF units began reoccupying the base by 23 September 1950.^[3]: 176 The 822nd Battalion had returned to Taegu on 17 September and soon resurfaced the original dirt and gravel runway with PSP and extended its length to 5,700 feet (1,700 m).^[3]: 177

USAF units based at Taegu from September 1950 included:^[3]: 177

• 49th Fighter-Bomber Group operating F-80s from 1 October 1950. This was the first jet unit to be based in Korea. Subordinate units included:
  • 7th Fighter-Bomber Squadron from 28 September
  • 8th Fighter-Bomber Squadron from 29 September
  • 9th Fighter-Bomber Squadron from 29 September
• 543rd Tactical Support Group from 26 September, subordinate units included:
  • 8th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron, Photo-Jet operating RF-80s from 2 October
  • 162nd Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron, Night Photo from 8 October
  • 363rd Reconnaissance Technical Squadron from 4 October

In May 1951, the 930th Engineer Aviation Group began repair work on the PSP runway and commenced construction of a 9,000 feet (2,700 m) concrete runway.^[3]: 395

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  F-84E of the 27th Fighter Escort Group in 1951
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  Casualties being loaded onto a C-54 in 1951
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  AnF-86F of the 12th Fighter-Bomber Squadron at Taegu in 1952

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  F-84 engine maintenance in 1954
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  ROKAF F-4D in 1979
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  MH-53J at Taegu in 1993

Daegu Airport consists of 2 separate terminals: Domestic Terminal and International Terminal. The relatively small passenger terminal (International Terminal) boasts a comfortable environment through its adoption of traditional design elements symbolizing Ouga (The song of five friends: water, rock, pine, bamboo, and moon; by Yun Son-Do), and its crane-like structure. The parking lot can accommodate about 1,097 cars and has a fully automated parking system; it is open from 6 am to 10 pm.^[4]

^1 Korean Air's service between Daegu and Incheon is available only to passengers flying internationally to/from South Korea with Korean Air^[11]

The airport is 1.34 km from Ayanggyo Station (Daegu Subway Line 1) and can be reached by bus or taxi.

• On 26 May 2023, a male passenger opened the door of an Asiana Airbus A321 just a few minutes before landing. The plane made a safe landing, however a number of people had injuries. The man was arrested by authorities. ^[13]

• Transportation in South Korea

  This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Air Force

• Official Website