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{{Infobox religious building |
{{Infobox religious building |
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| name = Ōsasahara Shrine |
| name = Ōsasahara Shrine<br>大笹原神社 |
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| image = Shiga Oosasahara.jpg |
| image = Shiga Oosasahara.jpg |
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| caption = The Main Building of Ōsasahara Shrine, a National Treasure |
| caption = The Main Building of Ōsasahara Shrine, a National Treasure |
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| map_type = Japan |
| map_type = Japan Shiga Prefecture#Japan |
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| map_alt = |
| map_alt = |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|35|4|35.43|N|136|3|57.06|E|type:landmark_region:JP_dim:15|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{Coord|35|4|35.43|N|136|3|57.06|E|type:landmark_region:JP_dim:15|display=inline,title}} |
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| map_relief = |
| map_relief = 1 |
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| map_size = |
| map_size = |
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| map_caption = |
| map_caption = Ōsasahara Jinja |
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| religious_affiliation = [[Shinto]] |
| religious_affiliation = [[Shinto]] |
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| type = |
| type = |
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| deity = [[Susanoo-no-Mikoto]], [[Kushinadahime]] |
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| deity = |
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| founded_by = |
| founded_by = |
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| established = |
| established = 986 AD |
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| date_destroyed = |
| date_destroyed = |
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| location = |
| location = Ōsasahara, [[Yasu, Shiga]], Japan |
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| website = |
| website = |
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| architecture_style = |
| architecture_style = |
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| festival = |
| festival = |
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| footnotes = {{box|background=white|align=center|wide=yes|border size=3px|border color=red|text align=center|[[National Treasure]]}} {{box|background=white|align=center|wide=yes|border size=3px|border color=pink|text align=center|[[Important Cultural Property (Japan)|Important Cultural Property]]}} |
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| leadership = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Ōsasahara Shrine''' |
{{nihongo|'''Ōsasahara Shrine'''|大笹原神社| Ōsasahara Jinja}}) is a [[Shinto shrine]] locatedin the city of [[Yasu, Shiga|Yasu]], [[Shiga Prefecture]], [[Japan]]. The ''[[kami]]'' worshipped at this shrine are [[Susanoo-no-Mikoto]] and [[Kushinadahime]]. |
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==Outline== |
==Outline== |
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Ōsasahara Shrine was constructed in the year 986 by Echi Morozane, a local warlord. In 1414, the shrine's main hall (''[[honden]]'') was reconstructed by Mabuchi Sadanobu, the castellan of Iwakura Castle. Following the [[Meiji restoration]] and the establishment of the [[Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines]] under [[State Shinto]], the shrine was officially designated a “county shrine”. |
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The shrine's origin go back to 986, when a ''shaden'' was constructed at the spot. |
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==Cultural properties== |
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Current structures are of a more recent date, with the. shrine's main hall, ''[[honden]]'', dating to 1414, the middle [[Muromachi period]], designated as [[National Treasure (Japan)|National Treasure]]. It is a 3×3 [[Ken (unit)|ken]], single-storied structure with an ''[[irimoya-zukuri|irimoya]]'' style{{#tag:ref|(''[[irimoya-zukuri]]'', 入母屋造): a hip-and-gable roof combining a ridge and two gable [[pediment]]s on the upper part with a [[hip roof|hipped roof]] on all sides in the lower part of the roof.<ref>{{cite web |
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;Honden: Reconstructed in 1414 during the middle [[Muromachi period]], this building is a 3×3 [[Ken (unit)|''ken'']], single-storied structure with an [[East Asian hip-and-gable roof|''irimoya-zukuri'']] style {{#tag:ref|(''[[irimoya-zukuri]]'', 入母屋造): a hip-and-gable roof combining a ridge and two gable [[pediment]]s on the upper part with a [[hip roof|hipped roof]] on all sides in the lower part of the roof.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/i/irimoyazukuri.htm |title = ''irimoya-zukuri''| publisher = [[JAANUS|JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System]]| accessdate = 2009-11-08}}</ref>|group="ex"|name="irimoya-zukuri-expl"}} roof and a 1 ''ken'' step canopy covered by [[Chamaecyparis obtusa|hinoki cypress]] bark shingles. It is particularly notable for the excellent construction technique of the transom and doors. The ornamental carvings are representative of [[Higashiyama culture]].<ref name="shiga-city">{{cite web |url = http://www.city.yasu.lg.jp/school/shinohara/1464154206656.html |title = 大笹原神社 |trans-title=Ōsasahara Shrine |publisher = [[Yasu, Shiga|Yasu city]] |accessdate = April 11, 2020 |df = }}</ref> <ref name="shiga-pref">{{cite web |url = http://www.pref.shiga.jp/hodo/e-shinbun/ma07/files/20090713_2.pdf |title = 大笹原神社本殿 |trans-title=Ōsasahara Shrine main hall |publisher = [[Shiga Prefecture]] |accessdate = November 1, 2009 |format = PDF |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110613090900/http://www.pref.shiga.jp/hodo/e-shinbun/ma07/files/20090713_2.pdf |archive-date = June 13, 2011 |df = }}</ref> The building was designated as [[National Treasure (Japan)|National Treasure]] in 1961. <ref name="Bunka1">{{cite web |url=https://bunka.nii.ac.jp/db/heritages/detail/189283|title=大笹原神社本殿 |trans-title= Ōsasahara Shrine honden |language=Japanese |publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]] |accessdate=August 20, 2021}}</ref> |
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| url = http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/i/irimoyazukuri.htm |
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| title = ''irimoya-zukuri'' |
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| publisher = [[JAANUS|JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System]] |
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| accessdate = 2009-11-08 |
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}}</ref>|group="ex"|name="irimoya-zukuri-expl"}} roof and a 1 ken step canopy covered by [[Chamaecyparis obtusa|hinoki cypress]] bark shingles. It is particularly notable for the excellent construction technique of the transom and doors. The ornamental carvings are representative of [[Higashiyama culture]].<ref name="shiga-city"/><ref name="shiga-pref"/> |
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;Shinohara Shrine Honden: Located to the left of the main shrineis a subsidiary shrine dedicated to [[Ishikori-dome no Mikoto]]. Built in 1425, it was designated an [[Important Cultural Property (Japan)|Important Cultural Property]] in 1931.<ref name="Bunka2">{{cite web |url=https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/1445|title=大笹原神社境内社篠原神社本殿 |trans-title= Osasahara Shrine Precincts Shinohara Shrine Main Hall |language=Japanese |publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]] |accessdate=August 20, 2021}}</ref> |
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<ref name="shiga-pref">{{cite web |
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|url = http://www.pref.shiga.jp/hodo/e-shinbun/ma07/files/20090713_2.pdf |
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|title = 大笹原神社本殿 |
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|trans-title=Ōsasahara Shrine main hall |
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|publisher = [[Shiga Prefecture]] |
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|accessdate = 2009-11-08 |
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|format = PDF |
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|url-status = dead |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110613090900/http://www.pref.shiga.jp/hodo/e-shinbun/ma07/files/20090713_2.pdf |
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|archive-date = 2011-06-13 |
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|df = |
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}}</ref><ref name="shiga-city">{{cite web |
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|url = http://www.city.yasu.lg.jp/school/shinohara/1464154206656.html |
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|title = 大笹原神社 |
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|trans-title=Ōsasahara Shrine |
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|publisher = [[Yasu, Shiga|Yasu city]] |
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|accessdate = 2020-04-11 |
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|df = |
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}}</ref> |
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=== |
===Notes=== |
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{{Reflist|colwidth= |
{{Reflist|colwidth=|group=ex}} |
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== |
==See also== |
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*[[List of Shinto shrines]] |
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{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
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*[[List of National Treasures of Japan (shrines)]] |
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*{{Cite web |
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| last = The Agency for Cultural Affairs |
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==References== |
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| script-title=ja:国指定文化財 データベース |
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{{reflist}} |
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| work = Database of National Cultural Properties |
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| accessdate = 2009-04-16 |
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==External links== |
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| date = 2008-11-01 |
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*[https://namurajinjya.ryuoh.org Official website]{{in lang|ja}} |
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| url = http://www.bunka.go.jp/bsys/index.asp |
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*[https://www.biwako-visitors.jp/spot/detail/179/ Shiga - Biwako Visitor's Guide]{{in lang|ja}} |
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| language = Japanese |
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*[http://www.shiga-jinjacho.jp/ycBBS/Board.cgi/02_jinja_db/db/ycDB_02jinja-pc-detail.html?mode:view=1&view:oid=495 Shiga Jinja-cho]{{in lang|ja}} |
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}} |
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{{Shinto shrine}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Shinto shrines in Shiga Prefecture]] |
[[Category:Shinto shrines in Shiga Prefecture]] |
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[[Category:Ōmi Province]] |
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[[Category:Yasu, Shiga]] |
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[[Category:National Treasures of Japan]] |
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[[Category:Important Cultural Properties of Japan]] |
Ōsasahara Shrine 大笹原神社 | |
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The Main Building of Ōsasahara Shrine, a National Treasure
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Religion | |
Affiliation | Shinto |
Deity | Susanoo-no-Mikoto, Kushinadahime |
Location | |
Location | Ōsasahara, Yasu, Shiga, Japan |
Show map of Shiga Prefecture
Ōsasahara Shrine (Japan) Show map of Japan | |
Geographic coordinates | 35°4′35.43″N 136°3′57.06″E / 35.0765083°N 136.0658500°E / 35.0765083; 136.0658500 |
Architecture | |
Date established | 986 AD |
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Ōsasahara Shrine (大笹原神社, Ōsasahara Jinja)) is a Shinto shrine located in the city of Yasu, Shiga Prefecture, Japan. The kami worshipped at this shrine are Susanoo-no-Mikoto and Kushinadahime.
Ōsasahara Shrine was constructed in the year 986 by Echi Morozane, a local warlord. In 1414, the shrine's main hall (honden) was reconstructed by Mabuchi Sadanobu, the castellan of Iwakura Castle. Following the Meiji restoration and the establishment of the Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines under State Shinto, the shrine was officially designated a “county shrine”.
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