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Total population | |
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28,246byancestry (2021 census) 26,171 born in Bosnia and Herzegovina (2021 census) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Melbourne, Sydney, Perth, Brisbane, Adelaide | |
Languages | |
Australian English, Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian | |
Religion | |
Sunni Islam · Orthodox Christianity · Catholicism | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Bosnian Americans, Bosnian diaspora, European Australians |
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Bosniaks |
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Recognized |
Europe
North America South America Oceania |
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Serbs |
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Overseas |
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Bosnian Australians are AustraliansofBosnian ancestry. At the 2021 census, 28,246 people stated that they had Bosnian ancestry (whether alone or in combination with another ancestry). At the 2021 census, 26,171 Australian residents were born in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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Croats |
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Recognized |
North America South America Oceania |
Subgroups |
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There have been three major influxes of Bosnians to Australia. The first period occurred in the aftermath of World War II, and the second occurred in the late 1960s/early 1970s following an economic depression and open border policy in the former Yugoslavia.[1]
The most recent wave of migration was during the 1990s when many Bosnians sought refuge from the Bosnian War. This migration was assisted under the refugee scheme of the Red Cross in Australia.
By 1996, a year after the Bosnian War had ended, almost 14,000 migrants from Bosnia and Herzegovina were living in Australia. Most of the new arrivals settled in Victoria and Bosnia and Herzegovina was the fifth-largest source of migrants to Victoria in 1995-96.
By 2011, Victoria was home to 8,486 people from Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a predominant concentration in the Dandenong area.
Bosnian migrants who arrived in Australia in the 1960s made important contributions to modern-day Australia through their role in the construction of the Snowy Mountains SchemeinNew South Wales.[2]
The majority of Bosnians reside in the south-east and west of Melbourne and in the south-west of Sydney.
Bosnian run mosques can be found in Deer Park (VIC), Noble Park (VIC), Penshurst (NSW), Smithfield (NSW), Eight Mile Plains (QLD) and Caversham (WA).[3]
The SBS broadcasts a Bosnian-language program on SBS Radio 2 from 2 PM every Tuesday and a repeat from 3 PM on Sunday. It also broadcasts BHT1 Dnevnik news program every Friday morning from 8 AM to 8:30 AM as part of its WorldWatch programming block.
Other community radio stations such as 3ZZZ (Melbourne), 4EB (Brisbane), 6EBA-FM (Perth), 2000FM (Sydney), VOX FM (Wollongong), 1CMS (Canberra), 5EBI (Adelaide) also broadcast in Bosnian.
In Sydney there are 5 Saturday schools for Bosnian Australian youths.[4]
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Ancestral background of Australian citizens | ||
Indigenous |
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Africa |
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Americas |
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Asia |
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Europe |
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Middle East and North Africa |
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Oceania |
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according to Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013 and Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016 |