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==Reception== |
==Reception== |
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===Commercial reception=== |
===Commercial reception=== |
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''Cracked Rear View'' is Hootie & the Blowfish's most successful album. While initial sales were modest and it debuted at 127 on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]],<ref name="bb19940723">{{Cite magazine |issn=0006-2510 |language=en-US |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=1994-07-23 |first=Geoff |last=Mayfield |title=Between the Bullets |page=135 |volume=106 |issue=30}}</ref> it topped that chart five times over the course of 1995 and was the best-selling album of 1995 in the United States, selling 7 million copies.<ref>{{Cite news |title=HOOTIE'S WHO IN 1995 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1996/01/17/hooties-who-in-1995/c63d26f1-f588-4c78-b658-5bc391c762fa/ |newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref> In April 1996, ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' reported that the album had generated over US$100 million in gross [[Revenue|revenues]] for Atlantic Records ({{Inflation|US|100000000|1996|fmt=eq}}).<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Farley |first=Christopher John |date=1996-04-29 |title=Music: Can 13 Million Hootie Fans Really Be Wrong? |url=https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,984475-2,00.html |access-date=2024-03-12 |work=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |language=en-US |issn=0040-781X}}</ref> It had sold 10.2 million copies in the United States per [[Nielsen SoundScan]] by 2012,<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Caulfield |first=Keith |date=2012-07-05 |title=Usher's 'Confessions' Album Hits 10 Million in U.S. Sales |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/ushers-confessions-album-hits-10-million-in-us-sales-1084806/ |access-date=2022-09-06 |magazine=Billboard |language=en-US}}</ref> with an additional three million copies sold through CD clubs, which are not included in SoundScan's total.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-06-10 |title=Four Columbia House insiders explain the shady math behind "8 CDs for a penny" |url=https://www.avclub.com/four-columbia-house-insiders-explain-the-shady-math-beh-1798280580 |access-date=2022-09-06 |website=The A.V. Club |language=en-us}}</ref> The album has been certified 22× [[RIAA certification|platinum]] (double [[Music recording sales certification|diamond]]) by 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Doerschuk |first=Bob |title=Hootie & the Blowfish set release date for new album 'Imperfect Circle' |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2019/08/08/hootie-blowfish-new-album-imperfect-circle-release-date-ed-sheeran-sheryl-crow-song-collaborations/1934267001/ |access-date=2022-09-06 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="BMG sales">{{cite web|url=http://www.mi2n.com/press.php3?press_nb=47877|title=Shania, Backstreet, Britney, Eminem And Janet Top All Time Sellers|last=David|first=Barry|location=New York|publisher=Music Industry News Network|work=[[Bertelsmann Music Group]]|date=2003-02-18|access-date=2012-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030703090845/http://www.mi2n.com/press.php3?press_nb=47877 |archive-date=July 3, 2003 }}</ref><ref name="Elite Club">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/chartbeat/473955/best-selling-albums-since-1991-soundscan-era-adele-joins-elite-club|title=Best Selling Albums Since 1991 (Soundscan Era): Adele Joins Elite Club|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|magazine=Billboard|date=2012-11-29|access-date=2015-05-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://thephoenix.com/boston/music/129722-rise-and-fall-of-the-columbia-house-record-clu/?page=4|title=The rise and fall of the Columbia House record club — and how we learned to steal music|newspaper=[[Boston Phoenix]]|date=2011-11-18|access-date=2015-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120190118/http://thephoenix.com/boston/music/129722-rise-and-fall-of-the-columbia-house-record-clu/?page=4|archive-date=2013-01-20|url-status=live}}</ref> It is the joint [[List of best-selling albums in the United States|19th-best-selling album of all time in the United States]]<ref>[https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=tblTop100 RIAA Top 100] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701162536/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=tblTop100 |date=July 1, 2007 }}</ref> and also reached number one in [[Canada]],<ref name="ca chart">{{cite web |url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2735&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=m89iq841abagb37ld9c0fdc1f3 |title=RPM — Item Display : Top Albums/CDs — Volume 62, No. 3, August 21, 1995 |date=March 31, 2004 |work=[[Library and Archives Canada]] |format=PHP |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202114804/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2735&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=m89iq841abagb37ld9c0fdc1f3 |archive-date=February 2, 2014 }}</ref> where it was also the best-selling album of the year<ref name="CANYE95" /> and [[New Zealand]].<ref name="nz chart">{{cite web |url=https://charts.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Hootie+%26+The+Blowfish&titel=Cracked+Rear+View&cat=a |title=''Cracked Rear View'' by Hootie & the Blowfish |work=charts.nz |publisher=Hung Medien |format=ASP |access-date=December 28, 2010 }}</ref> |
''Cracked Rear View'' is Hootie & the Blowfish's most successful album. While initial sales were modest and it debuted at 127 on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]],<ref name="bb19940723">{{Cite magazine |issn=0006-2510 |language=en-US |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=1994-07-23 |first=Geoff |last=Mayfield |title=Between the Bullets |page=135 |volume=106 |issue=30}}</ref> it topped that chart five times over the course of 1995 and was the best-selling album of 1995 in the United States, selling 7 million copies.<ref>{{Cite news |title=HOOTIE'S WHO IN 1995 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1996/01/17/hooties-who-in-1995/c63d26f1-f588-4c78-b658-5bc391c762fa/ |newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref> In April 1996, ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' reported that the album had generated over US$100 million in gross [[Revenue|revenues]] for Atlantic Records ({{Inflation|US|100000000|1996|fmt=eq}}).<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Farley |first=Christopher John |date=1996-04-29 |title=Music: Can 13 Million Hootie Fans Really Be Wrong? |url=https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,984475-2,00.html |access-date=2024-03-12 |work=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |language=en-US |issn=0040-781X}}</ref> It had sold 10.2 million copies in the United States per [[Nielsen SoundScan]] by 2012,<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Caulfield |first=Keith |date=2012-07-05 |title=Usher's 'Confessions' Album Hits 10 Million in U.S. Sales |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/ushers-confessions-album-hits-10-million-in-us-sales-1084806/ |access-date=2022-09-06 |magazine=Billboard |language=en-US}}</ref> with an additional three million copies sold through CD clubs, which are not included in SoundScan's total.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-06-10 |title=Four Columbia House insiders explain the shady math behind "8 CDs for a penny" |url=https://www.avclub.com/four-columbia-house-insiders-explain-the-shady-math-beh-1798280580 |access-date=2022-09-06 |website=The A.V. Club |language=en-us}}</ref> The album has been certified 22× [[RIAA certification|platinum]] (double [[Music recording sales certification|diamond]]) by 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Doerschuk |first=Bob |title=Hootie & the Blowfish set release date for new album 'Imperfect Circle' |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2019/08/08/hootie-blowfish-new-album-imperfect-circle-release-date-ed-sheeran-sheryl-crow-song-collaborations/1934267001/ |access-date=2022-09-06 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="BMG sales">{{cite web|url=http://www.mi2n.com/press.php3?press_nb=47877|title=Shania, Backstreet, Britney, Eminem And Janet Top All Time Sellers|last=David|first=Barry|location=New York|publisher=Music Industry News Network|work=[[Bertelsmann Music Group]]|date=2003-02-18|access-date=2012-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030703090845/http://www.mi2n.com/press.php3?press_nb=47877 |archive-date=July 3, 2003 }}</ref><ref name="Elite Club">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/chartbeat/473955/best-selling-albums-since-1991-soundscan-era-adele-joins-elite-club|title=Best Selling Albums Since 1991 (Soundscan Era): Adele Joins Elite Club|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|magazine=Billboard|date=2012-11-29|access-date=2015-05-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://thephoenix.com/boston/music/129722-rise-and-fall-of-the-columbia-house-record-clu/?page=4|title=The rise and fall of the Columbia House record club — and how we learned to steal music|newspaper=[[Boston Phoenix]]|date=2011-11-18|access-date=2015-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120190118/http://thephoenix.com/boston/music/129722-rise-and-fall-of-the-columbia-house-record-clu/?page=4|archive-date=2013-01-20|url-status=live}}</ref> It is the joint [[List of best-selling albums in the United States|19th-best-selling album of all time in the United States]]<ref>[https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=tblTop100 RIAA Top 100] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701162536/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=tblTop100 |date=July 1, 2007 }}</ref> and also reached number one in [[Canada]],<ref name="ca chart">{{cite web |url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2735&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=m89iq841abagb37ld9c0fdc1f3 |title=RPM — Item Display : Top Albums/CDs — Volume 62, No. 3, August 21, 1995 |date=March 31, 2004 |work=[[Library and Archives Canada]] |format=PHP |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202114804/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2735&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=m89iq841abagb37ld9c0fdc1f3 |archive-date=February 2, 2014 }}</ref> where it was also the best-selling album of the year<ref name="CANYE95" /> and [[New Zealand]].<ref name="nz chart">{{cite web |url=https://charts.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Hootie+%26+The+Blowfish&titel=Cracked+Rear+View&cat=a |title=''Cracked Rear View'' by Hootie & the Blowfish |work=charts.nz |publisher=Hung Medien |format=ASP |access-date=December 28, 2010 }}</ref> This won the 1995 ''Billboard'' Music Award for Top ''Billboard'' 200 Album.<ref name="bb19951223">{{Cite magazine |issn=0006-2510 |language=en-US |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=1995-12-23 |title=Newsmakers |page=92 |volume=107 |issue=52}}</ref><ref name="upi">{{Cite web |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/12/06/Billboard-Music-Award-winners/2972818226000/ |date=1995-12-06 |accessdate=2024-06-29 |language=en-US |title=Billboard Music Award winners |language=en-US |publisher=[[United Press International]]}}</ref> |
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===Critical reception=== |
===Critical reception=== |
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Cracked Rear View | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | July 5, 1994 (1994-07-05)[1][2] | |||
Recorded | November 1993 − March 1994 | |||
Studio | NRG Recording Studios, North Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, US[3] | |||
Genre |
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Length | 46:36 | |||
Label | Atlantic | |||
Producer | Don Gehman | |||
Hootie & the Blowfish chronology | ||||
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Singles from Cracked Rear View | ||||
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Cracked Rear View is the debut studio album by Hootie & the Blowfish, released on July 5, 1994, by Atlantic Records.[2] Released to positive critical reviews, it eventually became one of the highest-selling albums in the United States, and also one of the best-selling albums worldwide, with over 20 million units.[4]
Hootie and the Blowfish were established in 1986 and while they had recorded some self-released promos, such as 1993's Kootchypop EP, this was their first full-length release.[5] Don Gehman was chosen by A&R man Tim Sommer as a producer because of his previous work with John Mellencamp and R.E.M.[6] Gehman's career had been in commercial decline for several years after having had successes in the 1980s, so he pivoted to accepting lower-profile artists, smaller budgets, and being more efficient in the studio.[7][8] It cost US$200,000 to make[9] and the label invested a relatively moderate $75,000 to Gehman for producing (equivalent to $411,136 in 2023 and $154,176, respectively).[10] The recording and mixing process took 28 days, made up of 20 days of recording and 8 mixing; he kept costs down by mixing the album himself and providing his own equipment for the band to use.[10][7] In 1996, Gehman reflected on the expectations of the release, stating that no one at Atlantic Records expected it to be a blockbuster, but possibly selling a few hundred thousand copies to establish the band an audience building on their existing South Carolina fan base; as sales took off, the label became more invested and the promotion caused sales to continue to grow.[7] Gehman later produced and mixed Fairweather Johnson (1996), Musical Chairs (1998), and Looking for Lucky (2005) by the band.
Cracked Rear View is Hootie & the Blowfish's most successful album. While initial sales were modest and it debuted at 127 on the Billboard 200,[11] it topped that chart five times over the course of 1995 and was the best-selling album of 1995 in the United States, selling 7 million copies.[12] In April 1996, Time reported that the album had generated over US$100 million in gross revenues for Atlantic Records (equivalent to $194,271,165 in 2023).[9] It had sold 10.2 million copies in the United States per Nielsen SoundScan by 2012,[13] with an additional three million copies sold through CD clubs, which are not included in SoundScan's total.[14] The album has been certified 22× platinum (double diamond) by 2018.[15][16][17][18] It is the joint 19th-best-selling album of all time in the United States[19] and also reached number one in Canada,[20] where it was also the best-selling album of the year[21] and New Zealand.[22] This won the 1995 Billboard Music Award for Top Billboard 200 Album.[23][24]
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Christgau's Consumer Guide | B[25] |
Consequence | B[26] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Kerrang! | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
MusicHound Rock | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Rolling Stone | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Critical reviews of Cracked Rear View were mostly positive. Editors at AllMusic rated this album 4.5 out of 5 stars, with critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine writing that the album as "the success story of 1994/1995" and continued, "although Hootie & the Blowfish aren't innovative, they deliver the goods, turning out an album of solid, rootsy folk-rock songs that have simple, powerful hooks".[2] A revie for retailers by Billboard compared the music to Counting Crows and John Mellencamp and spotlighted "Hold My Hand" as particularly accessible.[32] Robert Christgau rated the album a B and praised Darius Rucker's "gruff grit [which] adds an extra layer of substance" to the simple songwriting and musicianship and noted the importance of mainstream white audiences hearing about black issues from a black singer.[25]
The band won for Grammy Award for Best New Artist and "Let Her Cry" won Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals at the 38th Annual Grammy Awards.[33]
All songs written by Mark Bryan, Dean Felber, Darius Rucker and Jim "Soni" Sonefeld, except where noted.
In 2001, the album was re-released on DVD-Audio with the disc featuring a discography, photo gallery, and video of a live performance of "Drowning".
The 25th anniversary edition from 2019 includes the following bonus discs:
Disc 2: B-sides, Outtakes, Pre-LP Independent Recordings
Disc 3: Live at Nick's Fat City, Pittsburgh, PA, February 3, 1995
DVD
Hi-Res 24/96 Bonus Tracks
Music videos:
Hootie & the Blowfish
Additional musicians
Production
Chart (1994–1995) | Peak position |
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Australian Albums (ARIA)[34] | 7 |
Canadian Albums (RPM)[20] | 1 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[35] | 45 |
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[36] | 1 |
Scottish Albums (OCC)[37] | 16 |
UK Albums (OCC)[38] | 12 |
USBillboard 200[39] | 1 |
Chart (1995) | Position |
---|---|
Australian Albums (ARIA)[40] | 23 |
Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[21] | 1 |
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[41] | 2 |
USBillboard 200[42] | 1 |
Chart (1996) | Position |
---|---|
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[43] | 19 |
USBillboard 200[44] | 9 |
Chart (1990–1999) | Position |
---|---|
USBillboard 200[45] | 7 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[46] | 2× Platinum | 140,000^ |
Canada (Music Canada)[47] | Diamond | 1,000,000^ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[48] | Gold | 10,000‡ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[49] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[50] | Gold | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[51] | 22× Platinum | 22,000,000‡ |
Worldwide | — | 20,000,000[52] |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
from the debut album Cracked Rear View out July 5
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
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