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{{Infobox place demographics|place=[[Honduras]]|image=File:Honduras single age population pyramid 2020.png|image_size=350|caption=Population pyramid of Honduras in 2020|size_of_population=9,459,440 (2022 est.)|nation=Honduran|major_ethnic=Mestizo (90%)|official=Spanish|spoken=Spanish, Amerindian dialects|age_0–14_years=30.2%|age_65_years=5.4%|growth=1.19% (2022 est.)|birth=17.92 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)|death=4.68 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)|net_migration=-1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)|sr_at_birth=1.03 male(s)/female|sr_under_15=1.03 male(s)/female|sr_65_years_over=0.71 male(s)/female|total_mf_ratio=0.95 male(s)/female (2022 est.)|infant_mortality=15.08 deaths/1,000 live births|life=75.17 years|life_male=71.63 years|life_female=78.82 years|fertility=2.01 children born/woman (2022 est.)}} |
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{{Infobox place demographics|place=[[Honduras]]|image=File:Honduras single age population pyramid 2020.png|image_size=350|caption=Population pyramid of Honduras in 2020|size_of_population=9,459,440 (2022 est.)|nation=Honduran|major_ethnic=Mestizo (80%)|official=Spanish|spoken=Spanish, Amerindian dialects|age_0–14_years=30.90%|age_15–64_years=63.20%|age_65_years=5.90%|growth=1.19% (2022 est.)|birth=17.92 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)|death=4.68 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)|net_migration=-1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)|sr_at_birth=1.03 male(s)/female|sr_under_15=1.03 male(s)/female|sr_65_years_over=0.71 male(s)/female|total_mf_ratio=0.95 male(s)/female (2022 est.)|infant_mortality=15.08 deaths/1,000 live births|life=75.17 years|life_male=71.63 years|life_female=78.82 years|fertility=2.01 children born/woman (2022 est.)}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}} |
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[[File:Copan village, in departmento de Copán.jpg|thumb|upright=1.3|A village in [[Copán]]]] |
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[[File:Talanga road Honduras.jpg|thumb|[[Talanga]] road, Honduras. Most Honduran population lives in ruiral areas.]] |
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This article is about the [[ethnic group]]s and population of [[Honduras]]. |
This article is about the [[ethnic group]]s and population of [[Honduras]]. |
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{{Historical populations |
{{Historical populations |
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|type = |
|type = |
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|footnote = Source: INE<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.gob.hn/index.php/datos-y-estadisticas/estadisticas-sociales-y-demograficas/poblacion-y-demografia/76-composicion-y-distribucion-de-la-poblacion|title=Gobierno suma a 152 microempresarias en Pimienta, Cortés|first=Eduardo|last=cruz|website=www.ine.gob.hn}}</ref> |
|footnote = Source: INE<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.gob.hn/index.php/datos-y-estadisticas/estadisticas-sociales-y-demograficas/poblacion-y-demografia/76-composicion-y-distribucion-de-la-poblacion|title=Gobierno suma a 152 microempresarias en Pimienta, Cortés|first=Eduardo|last=cruz|website=www.ine.gob.hn|date=11 April 2023 }}</ref> |
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|title = Census population and average annual growth rate |
|title = Census population and average annual growth rate |
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|percentages = |
|percentages = |
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As of 2014, 60% of Hondurans live below the poverty line.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/ |title=CIA – The World Factbook |publisher=Cia.gov |access-date=2 November 2014}}</ref> More than 30% of the population is divided between the lower middle and upper middle class, less than 10% are wealthy or belong to the higher social class (most live in [[Tegucigalpa]] and [[San Pedro Sula]]). |
As of 2014, 60% of Hondurans live below the poverty line.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/ |title=CIA – The World Factbook |publisher=Cia.gov |access-date=2 November 2014}}</ref> More than 30% of the population is divided between the lower middle and upper middle class, less than 10% are wealthy or belong to the higher social class (most live in [[Tegucigalpa]] and [[San Pedro Sula]]). |
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{| class="wikitable |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
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!rowspan=2|Year |
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!rowspan=2 width="70pt"|Total population<br /> ({{times}}1000) |
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!colspan=3|Proportion percentage |
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|- |
|- |
||
!aged 0–14 |
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! |
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!aged 15–64 |
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! width="70pt"|Total population<br /> (x 1000) |
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!aged 65+ |
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! width="70pt"|Proportion<br />aged 0–14<br />(%) |
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! width="70pt"|Proportion<br />aged 15–64<br />(%) |
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! width="70pt"|Proportion<br />aged 65+<br />(%) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1950 |
| 1950 |
||
|align=right|1 487 |
|||
|1 487||42.2||53.8||4.0 |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|42.2}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|53.8}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|4.0}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1955 |
| 1955 |
||
|align=right|1 717 |
|||
|1 717||44.3||52.3||3.4 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|44.3}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|52.3}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.4}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1960 |
| 1960 |
||
|align=right|2 002 |
|||
|2 002||46.1||50.8||3.2 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|46.1}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|50.8}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.2}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1965 |
| 1965 |
||
|align=right|2 353 |
|||
|2 353||47.1||49.8||3.1 |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|47.1}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|49.8}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.1}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1970 |
| 1970 |
||
|align=right|2 691 |
|||
|2 691||47.7||49.2||3.1 |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|47.7}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|49.2}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.1}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1975 |
| 1975 |
||
|align=right|3 108 |
|||
|3 108||47.5||49.3||3.2 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|47.5}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|49.3}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.2}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1980 |
| 1980 |
||
|align=right|3 636 |
|||
|3 636||47.0||49.8||3.2 |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|47.0}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|49.8}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.2}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1985 |
| 1985 |
||
|align=right|4 238 |
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|4 238||46.2||50.6||3.2 |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|46.2}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|50.6}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.2}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 1990 |
| 1990 |
||
|align=right|4 904 |
|||
|4 904||45.5||51.1||3.4 |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|45.5}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|51.1}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.4}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| 1995 |
| 1995 |
||
|align=right|5 592 |
|||
|5 592||44.3||52.1||3.6 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|44.3}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|52.1}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.6}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 2000 |
| 2000 |
||
|align=right|6 575 |
|||
|6 575||42.8||53.5||3.7 |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|42.8}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|53.5}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.7}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 2005 |
| 2005 |
||
|align=right|7 459 |
|||
|7 459||40.6||55.6||3.8 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|40.6}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|55.6}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|3.8}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 2010 |
| 2010 |
||
|align=right|8 317 |
|||
|8 317||37.6||58.4||4.0 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|37.6}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|58.4}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|4.0}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 2015 |
| 2015 |
||
|align=right|9 113 |
|||
|9 113||33.7||61.9||4.3 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|33.7}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|61.9}} |
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|{{percentage bar|width=75|4.3}} |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 2020 |
| 2020 |
||
|align=right|9 905 |
|||
|9 905||30.6||64.4||5.0 |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|30.6}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|64.4}} |
|||
|{{percentage bar|width=75|5.0}} |
|||
|} |
|} |
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== Vital statistics == |
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Registration of vital events is in Honduras not complete. The Population Department of the United Nations prepared the following estimates. |
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<ref name="WPP 2012"/> |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;" |
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|- |
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! rowspan=2 width="50pt"|Period |
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! rowspan=2 width="70pt"|Live births<br />per year |
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! rowspan=2 width="70pt"|Deaths<br />per year |
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! rowspan=2 width="70pt"|Natural change<br />per year |
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! rowspan=2 width="35pt"|CBR* |
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! rowspan=2 width="35pt"|CDR* |
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! rowspan=2 width="35pt"|NC* |
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! rowspan=2 width="35pt"|TFR* |
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! rowspan=2 width="35pt"|IMR* |
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! colspan=3|Life expectancy |
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|- |
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!total |
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!for males |
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!for females |
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|- |
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| 1950–1955 || 84 000|| 40 000|| 44 000||52.1||24.7||27.4||7.50||169||41.8||40.5||43.1 |
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|- |
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| 1955–1960 || 95 000|| 40 000|| 55 000||51.1||21.5||29.6||7.50||154||44.6||43.0||46.3 |
|||
|- |
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| 1960–1965 || 108 000|| 40 000|| 68 000||49.5||18.3||31.2||7.42||136||48.0||46.3||49.8 |
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|- |
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| 1965–1970 || 122 000|| 40 000|| 82 000||48.4||16.0||32.4||7.42||119||51.0||49.2||53.0 |
|||
|- |
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| 1970–1975 || 133 000|| 40 000|| 93 000||45.9||13.7||32.2||7.05||104||54.1||52.1||56.2 |
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|- |
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| 1975–1980 || 150 000|| 38 000|| 112 000||44.5||11.4||33.1||6.60||81||57.7||55.6||59.9 |
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|- |
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| 1980–1985 || 166 000|| 36 000|| 130 000||42.3||9.2||33.1||6.00||65||61.6||59.4||63.8 |
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|- |
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| 1985–1990 || 180 000|| 33 000|| 147 000||39.5||7.3||32.2||5.37||53||65.4||63.2||67.7 |
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|- |
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| 1990–1995 || 195 000|| 33 000|| 162 000||37.1||6.3||30.8||4.92||43||67.7||65.4||70.1 |
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|- |
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| 1995–2000 || 198 000|| 33 000|| 165 000||33.4||5.5||27.9||4.30||35||69.8||67.5||72.3 |
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|- |
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| 2000–2005 || 197 000|| 35 000|| 163 000||31.4||5.0||26.4||3.87||31||71.0||68.6||73.4 |
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|- |
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| 2005–2010 || 201 000|| 37 000|| 164 000||27.1||4.7||22.4||3.24||28||72.1||69.7||74.5 |
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|- |
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| 2010–2015 || || || ||23.4||4.5||18.9||2.73|||||||| |
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|- |
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| 2015–2020 || || || ||21.8||4.4||17.4||2.49|||||||| |
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|- |
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| 2020–2025 || || || ||20.3||4.5||15.8||2.32|||||||| |
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|- |
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| 2025–2030 || || || ||18.6||4.6||14.0||2.19|||||||| |
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|- |
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|align="left" colspan="12" | * <small> CBR = crude birth rate (per 1000); CDR = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural change (per 1000); IMR = infant mortality rate per 1000 births; TFR = total fertility rate (number of children per woman)</small> |
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|} |
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'''Births and deaths'''<ref name="unstats"/><ref>{{cite web |title=CIFRAS DE PAÍS |url=https://ine.gob.hn/v4/indicadores/ |website=Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas Honduras |date=5 May 2023 |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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! width="70"|Year |
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! width="70"|Population |
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! width="70"|Live births |
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! width="70"|Deaths |
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! width="70"|Natural increase |
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! width="70"|Crude birth rate |
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! width="70"|Crude death rate |
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! width="70"|Rate of natural increase |
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! width="70"|TFR |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2010 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 200,293 |
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| align="right" | 22,843 |
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| align="right" | 177,450 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2011 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 201,494 |
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| align="right" | 25,012 |
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| align="right" | 176,482 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2012 |
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| align="right" | 8,169,047 |
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| align="right" | 196,119 |
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| align="right" | 25,249 |
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| align="right" | 170,870 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 4.5 |
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| align="right" | 16 |
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| align="right" | 3.2 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2013 |
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| align="right" | 8,303,771 |
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| align="right" | 214,442 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 25.8 |
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| align="right" | 4.6 |
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| align="right" | 21.2 |
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| align="right" | 2.7 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2014 |
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| align="right" | 8,432,153 |
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| align="right" | 222,901 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 26.4 |
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| align="right" | 4.5 |
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| align="right" | 21.9 |
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| align="right" | 2.7 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2015 |
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| align="right" | 8,576,532 |
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| align="right" | 204,594 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 23.9 |
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| align="right" | 4.5 |
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| align="right" | 19.4 |
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| align="right" | 2.6 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2016 |
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| align="right" | 8,721,014 |
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| align="right" | 184,312 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 21.1 |
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| align="right" | 4.5 |
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| align="right" | 16.6 |
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| align="right" | 2.6 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2017 |
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| align="right" | 8,859,980 |
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| align="right" | 182,280 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 20.6 |
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| align="right" | 4.4 |
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| align="right" | 16.2 |
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| align="right" | 2.5 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2018 |
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| align="right" | 9,023,838 |
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| align="right" | 179,842 |
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| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 19.9 |
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| align="right" | 4.5 |
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| align="right" | 15.4 |
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| align="right" | 2.5 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2019 |
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| align="right" | 9,151,940 |
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| align="right" | 169,548 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | 18.5 |
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| align="right" | 4.5 |
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| align="right" | 14.0 |
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| align="right" | 2.5 |
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|- |
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| align="right" | 2020 |
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| align="right" | 9,362,596 |
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| align="right" style="color: red"| 161,404 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" style="color: red"| 17.4 |
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| align="right" | 4.45 |
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| align="right" | |
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| align="right" | 2.4 |
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|- |
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|} |
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<ref>[https://data.worldbank.org/country/honduras Worldbank, country Honduras, visited October 9, 2021] |
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</ref>{{GraphChart |
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| width = 550 |
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| height = 150 |
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| xAxisTitle=year |
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| yAxisTitle= million |
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| yAxisMin= |
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| yGrid= 0,1 |
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| xGrid= 10 |
|||
| legend= |
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| type = line |
|||
| x = 1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 |
|||
| y1= 2.04, 2.1, 2.16, 2.22, 2.28, 2.35, 2.41, 2.49, 2.56, 2.64, 2.72, 2.8, 2.88, 2.97, 3.06, 3.15, 3.25, 3.35,3.46, 3.57, 3.68, 3.79, |
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3.91, 4.03,4.15, 4.28, 4.41, 4.54, 4.68, 4.81, 4.96, 5.1, 5.24, 5.39, 5.55, 5.71, 5.87,6.05, 6.22, 6.4, 6.57, 6.75, 6.93, 7.11, 7.28, 7.46, 7.63, 7.81, 7.98, 8.15, 8.32, 8.48, 8.64, 8.8, 8.96, 9.11, 9.27, 9.43, 9.59, 9.75, 9.9 |
|||
|
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| y1Title= population (million) |
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}} |
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{{GraphChart |
|||
| width = 550 |
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| height = 150 |
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| xAxisTitle=years |
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| yAxisTitle= TFR |
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| yAxisMin= |
|||
| yGrid= 0,1 |
|||
| xGrid= 10 |
|||
| hAnnotatonsLine=2.1 |
|||
| hAnnotatonsLabel= |
|||
| legend= |
|||
| type = line |
|||
| x = 1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 |
|||
| y1= 7.46, 7.45, 7.44, 7.44, 7.44, 7.44, 7.44, 7.42, 7.38, 7.33, 7.27,7.2, 7.11, 7.03, 6.94, 6.84,6.75, 6.65, 6.54, 6.43, 6.31, 6.19, 6.06, 5.93, 5.8, 5.67, |
|||
5.55, 5.43, 5.32, 5.22,5.12, 5.04, 4.96, 4.89, 4.83,4.76, 4.68, 4.59, 4.48, 4.37, 4.24, 4.1, 3.96, 3.82, 3.68,3.55, 3.42, 3.3, 3.18, 3.06, 2.96, 2.86, 2.77,2.7, 2.64, 2.58, 2.54, 2.5, 2.46, 2.43, 2.4 |
|||
|
|||
| y1Title=Total Fertility Rate |
|||
}} |
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=== Structure of the population === |
=== Structure of the population === |
||
Structure of the population (01.07.2007) (estimates) (data refer to projections based on the 2001 Population Census):<ref name="unstats">{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm|title=United Nations Statistics Division – Demographic and Social Statistics|website=unstats.un.org}}</ref> |
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{{Hidden begin |
|||
|title= Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2007) (Data refer to projections based on the 2001 Population Census.):<ref name="unstats">{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm|title=United Nations Statistics Division – Demographic and Social Statistics|website=unstats.un.org}}</ref> |
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|titlestyle = background:#EEBC35; |
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}} |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 103: | Line 371: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | Total |
| align="right" | Total |
||
| align="right" | 3 |
| align="right" | 3 717 577 |
||
| align="right" | 3 |
| align="right" | 3 819 375 |
||
| align="right" | 7 |
| align="right" | 7 536 952 |
||
| align="right" | 100 |
| align="right" | 100 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 111: | Line 379: | ||
| align="right" | 541 070 |
| align="right" | 541 070 |
||
| align="right" | 522 177 |
| align="right" | 522 177 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 063 247 |
||
| align="right" | 14.11 |
| align="right" | 14.11 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 117: | Line 385: | ||
| align="right" | 511 733 |
| align="right" | 511 733 |
||
| align="right" | 497 666 |
| align="right" | 497 666 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 009 399 |
||
| align="right" | 13.39 |
| align="right" | 13.39 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 209: | Line 477: | ||
| align="right" | 54 866 |
| align="right" | 54 866 |
||
| align="right" | 0.73 |
| align="right" | 0.73 |
||
|- |
|||
|} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! width="50"|Age group |
! width="50"|Age group |
||
Line 220: | Line 485: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 0–14 |
| align="right" | 0–14 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 517 206 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 476 290 |
||
| align="right" | 2 |
| align="right" | 2 993 496 |
||
| align="right" | 39.72 |
| align="right" | 39.72 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 15–64 |
| align="right" | 15–64 |
||
| align="right" | 2 |
| align="right" | 2 064 620 |
||
| align="right" | 2 |
| align="right" | 2 179 719 |
||
| align="right" | 4 |
| align="right" | 4 244 339 |
||
| align="right" | 56.31 |
| align="right" | 56.31 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 238: | Line 503: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|} |
|} |
||
{{Hidden end}} |
|||
{{Hidden begin |
|||
Structure of the population (01.07.2010) (estimates): |
|||
|title= Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2010) (Data refer to projections based on the 2001 Population Census.): |
|||
|titlestyle = background:#EEBC35; |
|||
}} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 249: | Line 518: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | Total |
| align="right" | Total |
||
| align="right" | 3 |
| align="right" | 3 965 430 |
||
| align="right" | 4 |
| align="right" | 4 080 560 |
||
| align="right" | 8 |
| align="right" | 8 045 990 |
||
| align="right" | 100 |
| align="right" | 100 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 257: | Line 526: | ||
| align="right" | 549 179 |
| align="right" | 549 179 |
||
| align="right" | 530 110 |
| align="right" | 530 110 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 079 289 |
||
| align="right" | 13.41 |
| align="right" | 13.41 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 263: | Line 532: | ||
| align="right" | 525 938 |
| align="right" | 525 938 |
||
| align="right" | 509 139 |
| align="right" | 509 139 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 035 077 |
||
| align="right" | 12.86 |
| align="right" | 12.86 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 355: | Line 624: | ||
| align="right" | 62 501 |
| align="right" | 62 501 |
||
| align="right" | 0.78 |
| align="right" | 0.78 |
||
|- |
|||
|} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! width="50"|Age group |
! width="50"|Age group |
||
Line 366: | Line 632: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 0–14 |
| align="right" | 0–14 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 567 207 |
||
| align="right" | 1 |
| align="right" | 1 520 772 |
||
| align="right" | 3 |
| align="right" | 3 087 979 |
||
| align="right" | 38.38 |
| align="right" | 38.38 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 15–64 |
| align="right" | 15–64 |
||
| align="right" | 2 |
| align="right" | 2 248 700 |
||
| align="right" | 2 |
| align="right" | 2 376 757 |
||
| align="right" | 4 |
| align="right" | 4 625 457 |
||
| align="right" | 57.49 |
| align="right" | 57.49 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 384: | Line 650: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|} |
|} |
||
{{Hidden end}} |
|||
{{Hidden begin |
|||
== Vital statistics == |
|||
|title= Population by Sex and Age Group (Census 10.VIII.2013): <ref>{{cite web | url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/dyb_2018/ | title=UNSD — Demographic and Social Statistics }}</ref> |
|||
Registration of vital events is in Honduras not complete. The Population Department of the United Nations prepared the following estimates. |
|||
|titlestyle = background:#EEBC35; |
|||
<ref name="WPP 2012"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;" |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Age Group |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Male |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Female |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Total |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|% |
||
! width="35pt"|CDR* |
|||
! width="35pt"|NC* |
|||
! width="35pt"|TFR* |
|||
! width="35pt"|IMR* |
|||
! width="50pt"|Life expectancy <br />total |
|||
! width="50pt"|Life expectancy <br />for males |
|||
! width="50pt"|Life expectancy <br />for females |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | Total |
|||
| 1950–1955 || 84 000|| 40 000|| 44 000||52.1||24.7||27.4||7.50||169||41.8||40.5||43.1 |
|||
| align="right" | 4 052 316 |
|||
| align="right" | 4 251 456 |
|||
| align="right" | 8 303 771 |
|||
| align="right" | 100 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 0–4 |
|||
| 1955–1960 || 95 000|| 40 000|| 55 000||51.1||21.5||29.6||7.50||154||44.6||43.0||46.3 |
|||
| align="right" | 494 034 |
|||
| align="right" | 476 980 |
|||
| align="right" | 971 015 |
|||
| align="right" | 11.69 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 5–9 |
|||
| 1960–1965 || 108 000|| 40 000|| 68 000||49.5||18.3||31.2||7.42||136||48.0||46.3||49.8 |
|||
| align="right" | 489 821 |
|||
| align="right" | 468 723 |
|||
| align="right" | 958 543 |
|||
| align="right" | 11.54 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 10–14 |
|||
| 1965–1970 || 122 000|| 40 000|| 82 000||48.4||16.0||32.4||7.42||119||51.0||49.2||53.0 |
|||
| align="right" | 520 842 |
|||
| align="right" | 499 564 |
|||
| align="right" | 1 020 406 |
|||
| align="right" | 12.29 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 15–19 |
|||
| 1970–1975 || 133 000|| 40 000|| 93 000||45.9||13.7||32.2||7.05||104||54.1||52.1||56.2 |
|||
| align="right" | 487 949 |
|||
| align="right" | 494 215 |
|||
| align="right" | 982 164 |
|||
| align="right" | 11.83 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 20–24 |
|||
| 1975–1980 || 150 000|| 38 000|| 112 000||44.5||11.4||33.1||6.60||81||57.7||55.6||59.9 |
|||
| align="right" | 398 093 |
|||
| align="right" | 442 708 |
|||
| align="right" | 840 800 |
|||
| align="right" | 10.13 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 25–29 |
|||
| 1980–1985 || 166 000|| 36 000|| 130 000||42.3||9.2||33.1||6.00||65||61.6||59.4||63.8 |
|||
| align="right" | 303 379 |
|||
| align="right" | 353 065 |
|||
| align="right" | 656 443 |
|||
| align="right" | 7.91 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 30–34 |
|||
| 1985–1990 || 180 000|| 33 000|| 147 000||39.5||7.3||32.2||5.37||53||65.4||63.2||67.7 |
|||
| align="right" | 262 951 |
|||
| align="right" | 304 416 |
|||
| align="right" | 567 367 |
|||
| align="right" | 6.83 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 35–39 |
|||
| 1990–1995 || 195 000|| 33 000|| 162 000||37.1||6.3||30.8||4.92||43||67.7||65.4||70.1 |
|||
| align="right" | 224 965 |
|||
| align="right" | 259 775 |
|||
| align="right" | 484 740 |
|||
| align="right" | 5.84 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 40–44 |
|||
| 1995–2000 || 198 000|| 33 000|| 165 000||33.4||5.5||27.9||4.30||35||69.8||67.5||72.3 |
|||
| align="right" | 190 323 |
|||
| align="right" | 209 232 |
|||
| align="right" | 399 555 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.81 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 45–49 |
|||
| 2000–2005 || 197 000|| 35 000|| 163 000||31.4||5.0||26.4||3.87||31||71.0||68.6||73.4 |
|||
| align="right" | 150 635 |
|||
| align="right" | 167 391 |
|||
| align="right" | 318 026 |
|||
| align="right" | 3.83 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 50–54 |
|||
| 2005–2010 || 201 000|| 37 000|| 164 000||27.1||4.7||22.4||3.24||28||72.1||69.7||74.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 141 174 |
|||
| align="right" | 152 082 |
|||
| align="right" | 293 256 |
|||
| align="right" | 3.53 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 55–59 |
|||
| 2010–2015 || || || ||23.4||4.5||18.9||2.73|||||||| |
|||
| align="right" | 101 062 |
|||
| align="right" | 109 646 |
|||
| align="right" | 210 708 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.54 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 60–64 |
|||
| 2015–2020 || || || ||21.8||4.4||17.4||2.49|||||||| |
|||
| align="right" | 91 291 |
|||
| align="right" | 98 345 |
|||
| align="right" | 189 636 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.28 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 65-69 |
|||
| 2020–2025 || || || ||20.3||4.5||15.8||2.32|||||||| |
|||
| align="right" | 64 441 |
|||
| align="right" | 71 267 |
|||
| align="right" | 135 709 |
|||
| align="right" | 1.63 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | 70-74 |
|||
| 2025–2030 || || || ||18.6||4.6||14.0||2.19|||||||| |
|||
| align="right" | 51 803 |
|||
| align="right" | 54 762 |
|||
| align="right" | 106 566 |
|||
| align="right" | 1.28 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 75-79 |
|||
| align="right" | 38 419 |
|||
| align="right" | 39 988 |
|||
| align="right" | 78 407 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.94 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 80-84 |
|||
| align="right" | 22 977 |
|||
| align="right" | 25 988 |
|||
| align="right" | 48 965 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.59 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 85-89 |
|||
| align="right" | 13 681 |
|||
| align="right" | 15 851 |
|||
| align="right" | 29 532 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.36 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 90-94 |
|||
| align="right" | 3 162 |
|||
| align="right" | 5 079 |
|||
| align="right" | 8 241 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.10 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 95+ |
|||
| align="right" | 1 313 |
|||
| align="right" | 2 379 |
|||
| align="right" | 3 692 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.04 |
|||
|- |
|||
! width="50"|Age group |
|||
! width="80pt"|Male |
|||
! width="80"|Female |
|||
! width="80"|Total |
|||
! width="50"|Percent |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 0–14 |
|||
| align="right" | 1 504 697 |
|||
| align="right" | 1 445 267 |
|||
| align="right" | 2 949 964 |
|||
| align="right" | 35.53 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 15–64 |
|||
| align="right" | 2 351 823 |
|||
| align="right" | 2 590 875 |
|||
| align="right" | 4 942 698 |
|||
| align="right" | 59.52 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 65+ |
|||
| align="right" | 195 796 |
|||
| align="right" | 215 314 |
|||
| align="right" | 411 110 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.95 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|align="left" colspan="12" | * <small> CBR = crude birth rate (per 1000); CDR = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural change (per 1000); IMR = infant mortality rate per 1000 births; TFR = total fertility rate (number of children per woman)</small> |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
{{Hidden end}} |
|||
{{Hidden begin |
|||
'''Births and deaths'''<ref name="unstats"/> <ref>{{cite web |title=CIFRAS DE PAÍS |url=https://www.ine.gob.hn/V3/cifras-de-pais/ |website=Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas Honduras |access-date=2 June 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|title= Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2021) (Projections based on the 2013 Population Census.): <ref>{{cite web | url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/dyb_2021/ | title=UNSD — Demographic and Social Statistics }}</ref> |
|||
|titlestyle = background:#EEBC35; |
|||
}} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Age Group |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Male |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Female |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|Total |
||
! width=" |
! width="80pt"|% |
||
! width="70"|Crude birth rate |
|||
! width="70"|Crude death rate |
|||
! width="70"|Rate of natural increase |
|||
! width="70"|TFR |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | Total |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 4 599 323 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 4 851 388 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 9 450 711 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 100 |
||
| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 0–4 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 499 399 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 481 326 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 980 725 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 10.38 |
||
| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 5–9 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 487 201 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 470 343 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 957 544 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 10.13 |
||
| align="right" | |
|||
| align="right" | 4.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 16 |
|||
| align="right" | 3.2 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 10–14 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 498 226 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 483 892 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 982 118 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 10.39 |
||
| align="right" | 25.8 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.6 |
|||
| align="right" | 21.2 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.7 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 15–19 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 479 112 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 485 063 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 964 175 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 10.20 |
||
| align="right" | 26.4 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 21.9 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.7 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 20–24 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 439 748 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 465 939 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 905 687 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 9.58 |
||
| align="right" | 23.9 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 19.4 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.6 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 25–29 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 403 089 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 436 407 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 839 496 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 8.88 |
||
| align="right" | 21.1 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 16.6 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.6 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 30–34 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 361 467 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 397 429 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 758 896 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 8.03 |
||
| align="right" | 20.6 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.4 |
|||
| align="right" | 16.2 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.5 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 35–39 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 304 818 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 339 274 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 644 092 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 6.82 |
||
| align="right" | 19.9 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 15.4 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.5 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 40–44 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 246 965 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 278 001 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 524 966 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 5.55 |
||
| align="right" | 18.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 4.5 |
|||
| align="right" | 14.0 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.5 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 45–49 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 205 536 |
||
| align="right" |
| align="right" | 232 492 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 438 028 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 4.63 |
||
|- |
|||
| align="right" style="color: red"| 17.4 |
|||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 50–54 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 168 437 |
||
| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 191 093 |
||
| align="right" | 359 530 |
|||
| align="right" | 3.80 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 55–59 |
|||
| align="right" | 139 061 |
|||
| align="right" | 157 969 |
|||
| align="right" | 297 030 |
|||
| align="right" | 3.14 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 60–64 |
|||
| align="right" | 112 471 |
|||
| align="right" | 128 236 |
|||
| align="right" | 240 707 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.55 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 65-69 |
|||
| align="right" | 88 488 |
|||
| align="right" | 102 590 |
|||
| align="right" | 191 078 |
|||
| align="right" | 2.02 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 70-74 |
|||
| align="right" | 65 693 |
|||
| align="right" | 77 874 |
|||
| align="right" | 143 567 |
|||
| align="right" | 1.52 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 75-79 |
|||
| align="right" | 45 441 |
|||
| align="right" | 54 983 |
|||
| align="right" | 100 424 |
|||
| align="right" | 1.06 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 80-84 |
|||
| align="right" | 28 378 |
|||
| align="right" | 35 119 |
|||
| align="right" | 63 497 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.67 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 85-89 |
|||
| align="right" | 15 164 |
|||
| align="right" | 19 214 |
|||
| align="right" | 34 378 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.36 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 90-94 |
|||
| align="right" | 7 624 |
|||
| align="right" | 9 864 |
|||
| align="right" | 17 488 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.19 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 95+ |
|||
| align="right" | 3 005 |
|||
| align="right" | 4 280 |
|||
| align="right" | 7 285 |
|||
| align="right" | 0.08 |
|||
|- |
|||
! width="50"|Age group |
|||
! width="80pt"|Male |
|||
! width="80"|Female |
|||
! width="80"|Total |
|||
! width="50"|Percent |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 0–14 |
|||
| align="right" | 1 484 826 |
|||
| align="right" | 1 435 561 |
|||
| align="right" | 2 920 387 |
|||
| align="right" | 30.90 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 15–64 |
|||
| align="right" | 2 860 704 |
|||
| align="right" | 3 111 903 |
|||
| align="right" | 5 972 607 |
|||
| align="right" | 63.20 |
|||
|- |
|||
| align="right" | 65+ |
|||
| align="right" | 253 793 |
|||
| align="right" | 303 924 |
|||
| align="right" | 557 717 |
|||
| align="right" | 5.90 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|} |
|} |
||
{{Hidden end}} |
|||
<ref>[https://data.worldbank.org/country/honduras Worldbank, country Honduras, visited Octorber 9 2021] |
|||
</ref>{{GraphChart |
|||
| width = 550 |
|||
| height = 150 |
|||
| xAxisTitle=year |
|||
| yAxisTitle= million |
|||
| yAxisMin= |
|||
| yGrid= 0,1 |
|||
| xGrid= 10 |
|||
| legend= |
|||
| type = line |
|||
| x = 1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 |
|||
| y1= 2.04, 2.1, 2.16, 2.22, 2.28, 2.35, 2.41, 2.49, 2.56, 2.64, 2.72, 2.8, 2.88, 2.97, 3.06, 3.15, 3.25, 3.35,3.46, 3.57, 3.68, 3.79, |
|||
3.91, 4.03,4.15, 4.28, 4.41, 4.54, 4.68, 4.81, 4.96, 5.1, 5.24, 5.39, 5.55, 5.71, 5.87,6.05, 6.22, 6.4, 6.57, 6.75, 6.93, 7.11, 7.28, 7.46, 7.63, 7.81, 7.98, 8.15, 8.32, 8.48, 8.64, 8.8, 8.96, 9.11, 9.27, 9.43, 9.59, 9.75, 9.9 |
|||
|
|||
| y1Title= population (million) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{GraphChart |
|||
| width = 550 |
|||
| height = 150 |
|||
| xAxisTitle=years |
|||
| yAxisTitle= TFR |
|||
| yAxisMin= |
|||
| yGrid= 0,1 |
|||
| xGrid= 10 |
|||
| hAnnotatonsLine=2.1 |
|||
| hAnnotatonsLabel= |
|||
| legend= |
|||
| type = line |
|||
| x = 1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 |
|||
| y1= 7.46, 7.45, 7.44, 7.44, 7.44, 7.44, 7.44, 7.42, 7.38, 7.33, 7.27,7.2, 7.11, 7.03, 6.94, 6.84,6.75, 6.65, 6.54, 6.43, 6.31, 6.19, 6.06, 5.93, 5.8, 5.67, |
|||
5.55, 5.43, 5.32, 5.22,5.12, 5.04, 4.96, 4.89, 4.83,4.76, 4.68, 4.59, 4.48, 4.37, 4.24, 4.1, 3.96, 3.82, 3.68,3.55, 3.42, 3.3, 3.18, 3.06, 2.96, 2.86, 2.77,2.7, 2.64, 2.58, 2.54, 2.5, 2.46, 2.43 |
|||
|
|||
| y1Title=Total Fertility Rate |
|||
}} |
|||
=== Fertility and births === |
=== Fertility and births === |
||
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) (Wanted Fertility Rate) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR):<ref>{{cite web|url=http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/dhs#_r=&collection=&country=&dtype=&from=1890&page=7&ps=&sk=&sort_by=nation&sort_order=&to=2014&topic=&view=s&vk=|title=MEASURE DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys|website=microdata.worldbank.org}}</ref> |
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) (Wanted Fertility Rate) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR):<ref>{{cite web|url=http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/dhs#_r=&collection=&country=&dtype=&from=1890&page=7&ps=&sk=&sort_by=nation&sort_order=&to=2014&topic=&view=s&vk=|title=MEASURE DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys|website=microdata.worldbank.org}}</ref> |
||
Line 605: | Line 987: | ||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! |
!rowspan=2| Year |
||
! |
!colspan=2| Total |
||
! colspan=2| Urban |
|||
! style="width:50pt;"| TFR (Total) |
|||
! colspan=2| Rural |
|||
! style="width:50pt;"| CBR (Urban) |
|||
|- |
|||
! style="width:50pt;"| TFR (Urban) |
|||
! CBR !! TFR |
|||
! style="width:50pt;"| CBR (Rural) |
|||
! CBR !! TFR |
|||
! style="width:50pt;"| TFR (Rural) |
|||
! CBR !! TFR |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 1998–2001 |
| 1998–2001 |
||
Line 646: | Line 1,029: | ||
!scope="col" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#0072CE"|Country |
!scope="col" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#0072CE"|Country |
||
!scope="col" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#0072CE"|Immigrants |
!scope="col" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#0072CE"|Immigrants |
||
|- |
|||
|{{flag|United States}}||15,000+ |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{flag|El Salvador}}||9,000+ |
|{{flag|El Salvador}}||9,000+ |
||
Line 651: | Line 1,036: | ||
|{{flag|Nicaragua}}||8,000+ |
|{{flag|Nicaragua}}||8,000+ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{flag| |
|{{flag|China}}||6,000+ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{flag| |
|{{flag|Cuba}}||5,000+ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{flag| |
|{{flag|Guatemala}}||4,000+ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{flag|Mexico}}||2,000+ |
|{{flag|Mexico}}||2,000+ |
||
Line 662: | Line 1,047: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{flag|Costa Rica}}||1,000+ |
|{{flag|Costa Rica}}||1,000+ |
||
|- |
|||
|{{flag|Cuba}}||1,000+ |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{flag|Spain}}||1,000+ |
|{{flag|Spain}}||1,000+ |
||
Line 694: | Line 1,077: | ||
=== Mestizos === |
=== Mestizos === |
||
[[Mestizos]] (meaning mixed European and Amerindian) have been reported by the [[CIA World Factbook]] to be about 87% of the population of Honduras.<ref name="CIA Factbook"/> As in other Latin American countries, the question of racial breakdown of a national population is contentious. Since the beginning of the 20th century at least, Honduras has publicly framed itself as a mestizo nation, along other Latin American countries such as [[Guatemala]] or Mexico, ignoring and at times disparaging both the European component of the population and the surviving Amerindian population that was still regarded as "pure blood". It's well known that many Hondurans of European or almost entirely Amerindian background consider themselves mestizo.<ref name="Dario Euraque 2003 pp. 229-49">Dario Euraque, "The Threat of Blackness to the Mestizo Nation: Race and Ethnicity in the Honduran Banana Economy, 1920s and 1930s," in Steve Striffler and Mark Moberg, eds. ''Banana Wars: Power, Production and History in the Americas'' (Duke University Press, 2003), pp. 229–49.</ref><ref>Dario Euraque,『Antropólogos, archaeólogos, imperialismo y la mayanicación de Honduras, 1890–1940,』''Revista Historia'' 45 (2002): 73–103</ref> |
[[Mestizos]] (meaning mixed European and Amerindian) have been reported by the [[CIA World Factbook]] to be about 87% of the population of Honduras.<ref name="CIA Factbook"/> As in other Latin American countries, the question of racial breakdown of a national population is contentious. Since the beginning of the 20th century at least, Honduras has publicly framed itself as a mestizo nation, along with other Latin American countries such as [[Guatemala]] or Mexico, ignoring and at times disparaging both the European component of the population and the surviving Amerindian population that was still regarded as "pure blood". It's well known that many Hondurans of European or almost entirely Amerindian background consider themselves mestizo.<ref name="Dario Euraque 2003 pp. 229-49">Dario Euraque, "The Threat of Blackness to the Mestizo Nation: Race and Ethnicity in the Honduran Banana Economy, 1920s and 1930s," in Steve Striffler and Mark Moberg, eds. ''Banana Wars: Power, Production and History in the Americas'' (Duke University Press, 2003), pp. 229–49.</ref><ref>Dario Euraque,『Antropólogos, archaeólogos, imperialismo y la mayanicación de Honduras, 1890–1940,』''Revista Historia'' 45 (2002): 73–103</ref> |
||
Because of social stigmas attached, many Honduran people denied having African ancestry, and after African descended Caribbean workers arrived in Honduras, an active campaign to denigrate all people of African descent, made persons of mixed race anxious to deny any African ancestry. Hence official statistics quite uniformly under-represent those people who have ancestry in favor of a "two race" solution.<ref name="Dario Euraque 2003 pp. 229-49"/> |
Because of social stigmas attached, many Honduran people denied having African ancestry, and after African descended Caribbean workers arrived in Honduras, an active campaign to denigrate all people of African descent, made persons of mixed race anxious to deny any African ancestry. Hence official statistics quite uniformly under-represent those people who have ancestry in favor of a "two race" solution.<ref name="Dario Euraque 2003 pp. 229-49"/> |
||
Line 702: | Line 1,085: | ||
==== Gallery ==== |
==== Gallery ==== |
||
<gallery> |
<gallery> |
||
File:José Trinidad Reyes2.PNG|Jose Trinidad Reyes, Founder of the National University |
|||
Rigobertoparedes.jpg|Writer and poet, Rigoberto Paredes. |
|||
File:Rigobertoparedes.jpg|Writer and poet, Rigoberto Paredes. |
|||
Roberto Sosa.jpg|Novelist, Roberto Sosa |
|||
File:Roberto Sosa.jpg|Novelist, Roberto Sosa |
|||
NoelValladares.jpg|Footballer, Noél Valladares |
|||
File:NoelValladares.jpg|Footballer, [[Noel Valladares|Noél Valladares]] |
|||
</gallery> |
</gallery> |
||
=== Amerindian === |
=== Amerindian === |
||
The Amerindian population is the largest minority group in Honduras. The largest Amerindian group are the Lencan people. These people have been living in Honduran territory since before the [[European colonization of the Americas|colonization of the Americas]], developing their own societies and civilizations. They still have many communities across the country. According to the 2001 census the [[Amerindian]] population in Honduras included 381,495 people (6.3% of the total population).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.unicef.org/lac/HONDURAS_revisado.pdf|title=Atlas sociolingüístico de Pueblos Indígenas de América Latina Fichas nacionales|website=UNICEF}}</ref> With the exception of the Lenca and the Ch'orti' they still keep their language. |
The Amerindian population is the largest minority group in Honduras. The largest Amerindian group are the Lencan people. These people have been living in Honduran territory since before the [[European colonization of the Americas|colonization of the Americas]], developing their own societies and civilizations. They still have many communities across the country. According to the 2001 census the [[Amerindian]] population in Honduras included 381,495 people (6.3% of the total population).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.unicef.org/lac/HONDURAS_revisado.pdf|title=Atlas sociolingüístico de Pueblos Indígenas de América Latina Fichas nacionales|website=UNICEF|access-date=29 August 2017|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303205428/http://www.unicef.org/lac/HONDURAS_revisado.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> With the exception of the Lenca and the Ch'orti' they still keep their language. |
||
Six different [[Amerindian]] groups were counted at the 2001 census: |
Six different [[Amerindian]] groups were counted at the 2001 census: |
||
Line 738: | Line 1,122: | ||
==== Gallery ==== |
==== Gallery ==== |
||
<gallery> |
<gallery> |
||
Teniente Walumugu.jpg|Walumugu, Military man in the Central American Civil War. |
|||
David Suazo photo by Djuradj Vujcic.jpg|Footballer, David Suazo |
David Suazo photo by Djuradj Vujcic.jpg|Footballer, David Suazo |
||
Wilson Palacios Spurs 2009.jpg|Footballer, Wilson Palacios |
Wilson Palacios Spurs 2009.jpg|Footballer, Wilson Palacios |
||
Line 744: | Line 1,127: | ||
=== European === |
=== European === |
||
Honduras of European descent or White Hondurans, along with Afro-descendants and Amerindians belong to the minorities of Honduras. Most of the white population are descendants of the Spanish colonists, who mainly came from southern Spain,{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}} and inhabit most of the western part of the country. Other populations include descendants of European immigrants who arrived at the beginning of the 20th century. In 2014, there were about 14,000 [[Italian Hondurans|Hondurans of Italian descent]], while there were around 400 Italian citizens.<ref name="El Heraldo, 2014">{{cite web|url=https://www.elheraldo.hn/pais/575489-214/29-mil-extranjeros-viven-el-sueno-hondureno|publisher=El Heraldo|title=29 mil extranjeros viven el sueño hondureño|date=7 April 2014|access-date=7 March 2021|language=it}}</ref> Percentages of whites varied between 4% and 9%,{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}} due to the fact that the majority of [[Hondurans]] identify themselves as [[mestizo]]s, regardless of their ethnic and racial category. Which makes it more difficult to study the number of people who fit into the white category in Honduras. In a census a total of 450,000 of people from Honduras have appeared who identify themselves as whites, therefore it gives the percentage is 4%. |
|||
{{Unreferenced section|date=May 2022}} |
|||
Honduras of European descent or White Hondurans, along with Afro-descendants and Amerindians belong to the minorities of Honduras. Most of the white population are descendants of the Spanish colonists, who mainly came from southern Spain,{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}} and inhabit most of the western part of the country. Other populations include descendants of European immigrants who arrived at the beginning of the 20th century. The Italians that gained residence in Honduras were 389 in 2014, nearly all of them concentrated in the capital area.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elheraldo.hn/pais/575489-214/29-mil-extranjeros-viven-el-sueno-hondureno|title=29 mil extranjeros viven el 'sueño hondureño'}}</ref> Percentages of whites varied from between 4% to 9%,{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}} due to the fact that the majority of [[Hondurans]] identify themselves as [[mestizo]]s, regardless of their ethnic and racial category. Which makes it more difficult to study the number of people who fit into the white category in Honduras. In a census a total of 450,000 of people from Honduras have appeared who identify themselves as whites, therefore it gives the percentage is 4%. |
|||
However, other studies report that the percentage could rise much more, reaching close to a half a million white people in [[Honduras]], which according to official national sources would make a percentage of between 5% |
However, other studies report that the percentage could rise much more, reaching close to a half a million white people in [[Honduras]], which according to official national sources would make a percentage of between 5% and 6.9% of whites in Hondurans.{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}} This is because the majority of whites in Honduras do not identify themselves as Euro-descendants as such, adopting and feeling more identified with the mestizo identity.{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}} |
||
Examples of white Hondurans are ex president Simon Azcona del Hoyo, |
Examples of white Hondurans are ex president Simon Azcona del Hoyo, pharmacologist [[Salvador Moncada]], film director Juan Carlos Fanconi, politician [[Roberto Micheletti]], General [[Florencio Xatruch]] and former president of the [[Federal Republic of Central America|Central American federation]] Don [[Francisco Morazán]] Quezada. |
||
==== Gallery ==== |
==== Gallery ==== |
||
Line 756: | Line 1,138: | ||
Florencio Xatruch 1.jpg|General, Florencio Xatruch |
Florencio Xatruch 1.jpg|General, Florencio Xatruch |
||
Dr. Francisco Bertrand, Pres't Honduras LCCN2014693045.jpg|Ex-President, Francisco Bertrand |
Dr. Francisco Bertrand, Pres't Honduras LCCN2014693045.jpg|Ex-President, Francisco Bertrand |
||
EWS23.20.jpg|Sir. Salvador Moncada, Honduran |
EWS23.20.jpg|Sir. Salvador Moncada, Honduran pharmacologist |
||
Juan Carlos Fanconi.jpg|Juan Carlos Fanconi, film director |
Juan Carlos Fanconi.jpg|Juan Carlos Fanconi, film director |
||
Jose Azcona 1987.jpg|Ex president, José Simón Azcona del Hoyo |
Jose Azcona 1987.jpg|Ex president, José Simón Azcona del Hoyo |
||
Line 776: | Line 1,158: | ||
==== Gallery ==== |
==== Gallery ==== |
||
<gallery> |
<gallery> |
||
Miguel Facusse.jpg|Businessman Miguel Facusse, son of immigrants from the Ottoman empire |
File:Miguel Facusse.jpg|Businessman Miguel Facusse, son of immigrants from the Ottoman empire |
||
Salvador Nasralla in 2013 (cropped).jpg|TV host Salvador Nasralla, son of Palestinian immigrants |
File:Salvador Nasralla in 2013 (cropped).jpg|TV host Salvador Nasralla, son of Palestinian immigrants |
||
Kerim Gattas Asfura.jpg|Dr Kerim Gattas Asfura, of Arab descent |
File:Kerim Gattas Asfura.jpg|Dr Kerim Gattas Asfura, of Arab descent |
||
File:Carlos Flores Facusse.JPG| [[Carlos Roberto Flores|Carlos Flores Facussé]], first Honduran president of palestinian descent |
|||
</gallery> |
</gallery> |
||
Line 789: | Line 1,172: | ||
*Net gain of one person every 3 minutes |
*Net gain of one person every 3 minutes |
||
Demographic statistics below are based on the [[CIA World Factbook]], unless otherwise indicated.<ref name="auto">{{citation|url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/haiti-population|title=World Factbook CENTRAL AMERICA : HAITI|work=[[The World Factbook]]|date=2022}} |
Demographic statistics below are based on the [[CIA World Factbook]], unless otherwise indicated.<ref name="auto">{{source-attribution|{{citation|url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/haiti-population|title=World Factbook CENTRAL AMERICA : HAITI|work=[[The World Factbook]]|date=2022}} }}</ref> |
||
===Population=== |
===Population=== |
||
Line 802: | Line 1,185: | ||
:''25-54 years:'' 37.79% (male 1,657,260/female 1,832,780) |
:''25-54 years:'' 37.79% (male 1,657,260/female 1,832,780) |
||
:''55-64 years:'' 5.58% (male 233,735/female 281,525) |
:''55-64 years:'' 5.58% (male 233,735/female 281,525) |
||
:''65 years and over:'' 5.4% (male 221,779/female 277,260) (2020 est.) |
:''65 years and over:'' 5.4% (male 221,779/female 277,260) (2020 est.) |
||
===Birth rate=== |
===Birth rate=== |
||
Line 873: | Line 1,256: | ||
== References == |
== References == |
||
{{Reflist}} |
|||
<references /> |
|||
{{Ethnic groups in Honduras}} |
{{Ethnic groups in Honduras}} |
||
{{Honduras topics}} |
{{Honduras topics}} |
||
{{North America in topic|Demographics of}} |
{{North America in topic|Demographics of}} |
||
{{Americas topic|Demographics of}} |
|||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Demographics Of Honduras}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Demographics Of Honduras}} |
Demographics of Honduras | |
---|---|
Population | 9,459,440 (2022 est.) |
Growth rate | 1.19% (2022 est.) |
Birth rate | 17.92 births/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
Death rate | 4.68 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
Life expectancy | 75.17 years |
• male | 71.63 years |
• female | 78.82 years |
Fertility rate | 2.01 children born/woman (2022 est.) |
Infant mortality rate | 15.08 deaths/1,000 live births |
Net migration rate | -1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
Age structure | |
0–14 years | 30.90% |
15–64 years | 63.20% |
65 and over | 5.90% |
Sex ratio | |
Total | 0.95 male(s)/female (2022 est.) |
At birth | 1.03 male(s)/female |
Under 15 | 1.03 male(s)/female |
65 and over | 0.71 male(s)/female |
Nationality | |
Nationality | Honduran |
Major ethnic | Mestizo (80%) |
Language | |
Official | Spanish |
Spoken | Spanish, Amerindian dialects |
This article is about the ethnic groups and population of Honduras.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1791 | 96,421 | — |
1801 | 128,453 | +33.2% |
1881 | 307,289 | +139.2% |
1887 | 331,917 | +8.0% |
1895 | 398,877 | +20.2% |
1901 | 543,741 | +36.3% |
1905 | 500,136 | −8.0% |
1910 | 553,446 | +10.7% |
1916 | 605,997 | +9.5% |
1926 | 700,811 | +15.6% |
1930 | 854,184 | +21.9% |
1935 | 962,000 | +12.6% |
1940 | 1,107,859 | +15.2% |
1945 | 1,200,542 | +8.4% |
1950 | 1,368,605 | +14.0% |
1961 | 1,884,765 | +37.7% |
1974 | 2,656,948 | +41.0% |
1988 | 4,614,377 | +73.7% |
2001 | 6,535,344 | +41.6% |
2013 | 8,303,771 | +27.1% |
Source: INE[1] |
According to the 2022 revision of the World Population Prospects[2][3] the total population was 10,278,345 in 2021, compared to 1,487,000 in 1950 (a fivefold increase in 60 years). The proportion of the population aged below 15 in 2010 was 36.8%, 58.9% were aged between 15 and 65 years of age, and 4.3% were aged 65 years or older.[4]
As of 2014, 60% of Hondurans live below the poverty line.[5] More than 30% of the population is divided between the lower middle and upper middle class, less than 10% are wealthy or belong to the higher social class (most live in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula).
Year | Total population ( × 1000) |
Proportion percentage | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
aged 0–14 | aged 15–64 | aged 65+ | ||
1950 | 1 487 |
42.2% |
53.8% |
4.0% |
1955 | 1 717 |
44.3% |
52.3% |
3.4% |
1960 | 2 002 |
46.1% |
50.8% |
3.2% |
1965 | 2 353 |
47.1% |
49.8% |
3.1% |
1970 | 2 691 |
47.7% |
49.2% |
3.1% |
1975 | 3 108 |
47.5% |
49.3% |
3.2% |
1980 | 3 636 |
47.0% |
49.8% |
3.2% |
1985 | 4 238 |
46.2% |
50.6% |
3.2% |
1990 | 4 904 |
45.5% |
51.1% |
3.4% |
1995 | 5 592 |
44.3% |
52.1% |
3.6% |
2000 | 6 575 |
42.8% |
53.5% |
3.7% |
2005 | 7 459 |
40.6% |
55.6% |
3.8% |
2010 | 8 317 |
37.6% |
58.4% |
4.0% |
2015 | 9 113 |
33.7% |
61.9% |
4.3% |
2020 | 9 905 |
30.6% |
64.4% |
5.0% |
Registration of vital events is in Honduras not complete. The Population Department of the United Nations prepared the following estimates. [4]
Period | Live births per year |
Deaths per year |
Natural change per year |
CBR* | CDR* | NC* | TFR* | IMR* | Life expectancy | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
total | for males | for females | |||||||||
1950–1955 | 84 000 | 40 000 | 44 000 | 52.1 | 24.7 | 27.4 | 7.50 | 169 | 41.8 | 40.5 | 43.1 |
1955–1960 | 95 000 | 40 000 | 55 000 | 51.1 | 21.5 | 29.6 | 7.50 | 154 | 44.6 | 43.0 | 46.3 |
1960–1965 | 108 000 | 40 000 | 68 000 | 49.5 | 18.3 | 31.2 | 7.42 | 136 | 48.0 | 46.3 | 49.8 |
1965–1970 | 122 000 | 40 000 | 82 000 | 48.4 | 16.0 | 32.4 | 7.42 | 119 | 51.0 | 49.2 | 53.0 |
1970–1975 | 133 000 | 40 000 | 93 000 | 45.9 | 13.7 | 32.2 | 7.05 | 104 | 54.1 | 52.1 | 56.2 |
1975–1980 | 150 000 | 38 000 | 112 000 | 44.5 | 11.4 | 33.1 | 6.60 | 81 | 57.7 | 55.6 | 59.9 |
1980–1985 | 166 000 | 36 000 | 130 000 | 42.3 | 9.2 | 33.1 | 6.00 | 65 | 61.6 | 59.4 | 63.8 |
1985–1990 | 180 000 | 33 000 | 147 000 | 39.5 | 7.3 | 32.2 | 5.37 | 53 | 65.4 | 63.2 | 67.7 |
1990–1995 | 195 000 | 33 000 | 162 000 | 37.1 | 6.3 | 30.8 | 4.92 | 43 | 67.7 | 65.4 | 70.1 |
1995–2000 | 198 000 | 33 000 | 165 000 | 33.4 | 5.5 | 27.9 | 4.30 | 35 | 69.8 | 67.5 | 72.3 |
2000–2005 | 197 000 | 35 000 | 163 000 | 31.4 | 5.0 | 26.4 | 3.87 | 31 | 71.0 | 68.6 | 73.4 |
2005–2010 | 201 000 | 37 000 | 164 000 | 27.1 | 4.7 | 22.4 | 3.24 | 28 | 72.1 | 69.7 | 74.5 |
2010–2015 | 23.4 | 4.5 | 18.9 | 2.73 | |||||||
2015–2020 | 21.8 | 4.4 | 17.4 | 2.49 | |||||||
2020–2025 | 20.3 | 4.5 | 15.8 | 2.32 | |||||||
2025–2030 | 18.6 | 4.6 | 14.0 | 2.19 | |||||||
* CBR = crude birth rate (per 1000); CDR = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural change (per 1000); IMR = infant mortality rate per 1000 births; TFR = total fertility rate (number of children per woman) |
Year | Population | Live births | Deaths | Natural increase | Crude birth rate | Crude death rate | Rate of natural increase | TFR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | 200,293 | 22,843 | 177,450 | |||||
2011 | 201,494 | 25,012 | 176,482 | |||||
2012 | 8,169,047 | 196,119 | 25,249 | 170,870 | 4.5 | 16 | 3.2 | |
2013 | 8,303,771 | 214,442 | 25.8 | 4.6 | 21.2 | 2.7 | ||
2014 | 8,432,153 | 222,901 | 26.4 | 4.5 | 21.9 | 2.7 | ||
2015 | 8,576,532 | 204,594 | 23.9 | 4.5 | 19.4 | 2.6 | ||
2016 | 8,721,014 | 184,312 | 21.1 | 4.5 | 16.6 | 2.6 | ||
2017 | 8,859,980 | 182,280 | 20.6 | 4.4 | 16.2 | 2.5 | ||
2018 | 9,023,838 | 179,842 | 19.9 | 4.5 | 15.4 | 2.5 | ||
2019 | 9,151,940 | 169,548 | 18.5 | 4.5 | 14.0 | 2.5 | ||
2020 | 9,362,596 | 161,404 | 17.4 | 4.45 | 2.4 |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
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Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
|
Age group | Male | Female | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 3 717 577 | 3 819 375 | 7 536 952 | 100 |
0–4 | 541 070 | 522 177 | 1 063 247 | 14.11 |
5–9 | 511 733 | 497 666 | 1 009 399 | 13.39 |
10–14 | 464 403 | 456 447 | 920 850 | 12.22 |
15–19 | 402 792 | 400 001 | 802 793 | 10.65 |
20–24 | 353 317 | 357 434 | 710 751 | 9.43 |
25–29 | 308 283 | 318 130 | 626 413 | 8.31 |
30–34 | 255 818 | 266 861 | 522 679 | 6.93 |
35–39 | 205 171 | 219 874 | 425 045 | 5.64 |
40–44 | 157 492 | 177 140 | 334 632 | 4.44 |
45–49 | 128 813 | 147 464 | 276 277 | 3.67 |
50–54 | 105 428 | 121 993 | 227 421 | 3.02 |
55–59 | 83 643 | 97 033 | 180 676 | 2.40 |
60–64 | 63 863 | 73 789 | 137 652 | 1.83 |
65–69 | 49 404 | 58 136 | 107 540 | 1.43 |
70–74 | 37 134 | 44 984 | 82 118 | 1.09 |
75–79 | 24 368 | 30 225 | 54 593 | 0.72 |
80+ | 24 845 | 30 021 | 54 866 | 0.73 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
0–14 | 1 517 206 | 1 476 290 | 2 993 496 | 39.72 |
15–64 | 2 064 620 | 2 179 719 | 4 244 339 | 56.31 |
65+ | 135 751 | 163 366 | 299 117 | 3.97 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 3 965 430 | 4 080 560 | 8 045 990 | 100 |
0–4 | 549 179 | 530 110 | 1 079 289 | 13.41 |
5–9 | 525 938 | 509 139 | 1 035 077 | 12.86 |
10–14 | 492 090 | 481 523 | 973 613 | 12.10 |
15–19 | 434 856 | 431 337 | 866 193 | 10.77 |
20–24 | 371 818 | 375 696 | 747 514 | 9.29 |
25–29 | 326 377 | 337 526 | 663 903 | 8.25 |
30–34 | 282 042 | 295 519 | 577 561 | 7.18 |
35–39 | 230 506 | 244 378 | 474 884 | 5.90 |
40–44 | 181 554 | 200 161 | 381 715 | 4.74 |
45–49 | 140 031 | 161 534 | 301 565 | 3.75 |
50–54 | 116 240 | 135 378 | 251 618 | 3.13 |
55–59 | 93 205 | 109 982 | 203 187 | 2.53 |
60–64 | 72 071 | 85 246 | 157 317 | 1.96 |
65–69 | 53 835 | 63 955 | 117 790 | 1.46 |
70–74 | 40 470 | 49 655 | 90 125 | 1.12 |
75–79 | 27 381 | 34 757 | 62 138 | 0.77 |
80+ | 27 837 | 34 664 | 62 501 | 0.78 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
0–14 | 1 567 207 | 1 520 772 | 3 087 979 | 38.38 |
15–64 | 2 248 700 | 2 376 757 | 4 625 457 | 57.49 |
65+ | 149 523 | 183 031 | 332 554 | 4.13 |
Age Group | Male | Female | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 4 052 316 | 4 251 456 | 8 303 771 | 100 |
0–4 | 494 034 | 476 980 | 971 015 | 11.69 |
5–9 | 489 821 | 468 723 | 958 543 | 11.54 |
10–14 | 520 842 | 499 564 | 1 020 406 | 12.29 |
15–19 | 487 949 | 494 215 | 982 164 | 11.83 |
20–24 | 398 093 | 442 708 | 840 800 | 10.13 |
25–29 | 303 379 | 353 065 | 656 443 | 7.91 |
30–34 | 262 951 | 304 416 | 567 367 | 6.83 |
35–39 | 224 965 | 259 775 | 484 740 | 5.84 |
40–44 | 190 323 | 209 232 | 399 555 | 4.81 |
45–49 | 150 635 | 167 391 | 318 026 | 3.83 |
50–54 | 141 174 | 152 082 | 293 256 | 3.53 |
55–59 | 101 062 | 109 646 | 210 708 | 2.54 |
60–64 | 91 291 | 98 345 | 189 636 | 2.28 |
65-69 | 64 441 | 71 267 | 135 709 | 1.63 |
70-74 | 51 803 | 54 762 | 106 566 | 1.28 |
75-79 | 38 419 | 39 988 | 78 407 | 0.94 |
80-84 | 22 977 | 25 988 | 48 965 | 0.59 |
85-89 | 13 681 | 15 851 | 29 532 | 0.36 |
90-94 | 3 162 | 5 079 | 8 241 | 0.10 |
95+ | 1 313 | 2 379 | 3 692 | 0.04 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
0–14 | 1 504 697 | 1 445 267 | 2 949 964 | 35.53 |
15–64 | 2 351 823 | 2 590 875 | 4 942 698 | 59.52 |
65+ | 195 796 | 215 314 | 411 110 | 4.95 |
Age Group | Male | Female | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 4 599 323 | 4 851 388 | 9 450 711 | 100 |
0–4 | 499 399 | 481 326 | 980 725 | 10.38 |
5–9 | 487 201 | 470 343 | 957 544 | 10.13 |
10–14 | 498 226 | 483 892 | 982 118 | 10.39 |
15–19 | 479 112 | 485 063 | 964 175 | 10.20 |
20–24 | 439 748 | 465 939 | 905 687 | 9.58 |
25–29 | 403 089 | 436 407 | 839 496 | 8.88 |
30–34 | 361 467 | 397 429 | 758 896 | 8.03 |
35–39 | 304 818 | 339 274 | 644 092 | 6.82 |
40–44 | 246 965 | 278 001 | 524 966 | 5.55 |
45–49 | 205 536 | 232 492 | 438 028 | 4.63 |
50–54 | 168 437 | 191 093 | 359 530 | 3.80 |
55–59 | 139 061 | 157 969 | 297 030 | 3.14 |
60–64 | 112 471 | 128 236 | 240 707 | 2.55 |
65-69 | 88 488 | 102 590 | 191 078 | 2.02 |
70-74 | 65 693 | 77 874 | 143 567 | 1.52 |
75-79 | 45 441 | 54 983 | 100 424 | 1.06 |
80-84 | 28 378 | 35 119 | 63 497 | 0.67 |
85-89 | 15 164 | 19 214 | 34 378 | 0.36 |
90-94 | 7 624 | 9 864 | 17 488 | 0.19 |
95+ | 3 005 | 4 280 | 7 285 | 0.08 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
0–14 | 1 484 826 | 1 435 561 | 2 920 387 | 30.90 |
15–64 | 2 860 704 | 3 111 903 | 5 972 607 | 63.20 |
65+ | 253 793 | 303 924 | 557 717 | 5.90 |
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) (Wanted Fertility Rate) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR):[11]
Year | Total | Urban | Rural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBR | TFR | CBR | TFR | CBR | TFR | |
1998–2001 | 4.4 | |||||
2005–2006 | 27 | 3,3 (2,3) | 24 | 2,6 (1,9) | 29 | 4,1 (2,8) |
2011–2012 | 25.6 | 2,9 (2,2) | 24.2 | 2,5 (1,9) | 27.2 | 3,5 (2,6) |
Immigrants in Honduras[12] | ||||
Country | Immigrants | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 15,000+ | |||
El Salvador | 9,000+ | |||
Nicaragua | 8,000+ | |||
China | 6,000+ | |||
Cuba | 5,000+ | |||
Guatemala | 4,000+ | |||
Mexico | 2,000+ | |||
Colombia | 1,000+ | |||
Costa Rica | 1,000+ | |||
Spain | 1,000+ |
Mestizos (meaning mixed European and Amerindian) have been reported by the CIA World Factbook to be about 87% of the population of Honduras.[13] As in other Latin American countries, the question of racial breakdown of a national population is contentious. Since the beginning of the 20th century at least, Honduras has publicly framed itself as a mestizo nation, along with other Latin American countries such as Guatemala or Mexico, ignoring and at times disparaging both the European component of the population and the surviving Amerindian population that was still regarded as "pure blood". It's well known that many Hondurans of European or almost entirely Amerindian background consider themselves mestizo.[14][15]
Because of social stigmas attached, many Honduran people denied having African ancestry, and after African descended Caribbean workers arrived in Honduras, an active campaign to denigrate all people of African descent, made persons of mixed race anxious to deny any African ancestry. Hence official statistics quite uniformly under-represent those people who have ancestry in favor of a "two race" solution.[14]
Examples of Honduran mestizos are, Poet Clemetina Suarez, novelist and poet Roberto Sosa, footballer Noel Valladares and former president Manuel Zelaya.
The Amerindian population is the largest minority group in Honduras. The largest Amerindian group are the Lencan people. These people have been living in Honduran territory since before the colonization of the Americas, developing their own societies and civilizations. They still have many communities across the country. According to the 2001 census the Amerindian population in Honduras included 381,495 people (6.3% of the total population).[16] With the exception of the Lenca and the Ch'orti' they still keep their language.
Six different Amerindian groups were counted at the 2001 census:
Examples of Honduran natives are the many Mayan rules of Copan and other Mayan cities, native leaders as Lempira and Cicumba, and environmental and feminist activist Berta Cáceres.
The Afro-Honduran population consist of people of African descent, Garifuna and Creoles. Most of them are descendants of African people brought by the Spanish and other European colonizers between the 16th and 18th centuries. Many of them came from the west African coast, from places like AngolaorSenegambia, where European bought slaves for their colonies, while others came from the other colonies in the Caribbean.
Examples of well-known Afro-Hondurans are footballers David Suazo, Victor "Muma" Bernardez, Dr. Emet Cherefant, and Wilson Palacios.
Honduras of European descent or White Hondurans, along with Afro-descendants and Amerindians belong to the minorities of Honduras. Most of the white population are descendants of the Spanish colonists, who mainly came from southern Spain,[citation needed] and inhabit most of the western part of the country. Other populations include descendants of European immigrants who arrived at the beginning of the 20th century. In 2014, there were about 14,000 Hondurans of Italian descent, while there were around 400 Italian citizens.[17] Percentages of whites varied between 4% and 9%,[citation needed] due to the fact that the majority of Hondurans identify themselves as mestizos, regardless of their ethnic and racial category. Which makes it more difficult to study the number of people who fit into the white category in Honduras. In a census a total of 450,000 of people from Honduras have appeared who identify themselves as whites, therefore it gives the percentage is 4%.
However, other studies report that the percentage could rise much more, reaching close to a half a million white people in Honduras, which according to official national sources would make a percentage of between 5% and 6.9% of whites in Hondurans.[citation needed] This is because the majority of whites in Honduras do not identify themselves as Euro-descendants as such, adopting and feeling more identified with the mestizo identity.[citation needed]
Examples of white Hondurans are ex president Simon Azcona del Hoyo, pharmacologist Salvador Moncada, film director Juan Carlos Fanconi, politician Roberto Micheletti, General Florencio Xatruch and former president of the Central American federation Don Francisco Morazán Quezada.
There's a small Chinese community in Honduras. A lawyer of the Committee for the Defense of Human Rights in Honduras (CODEH) stated that the Chinese community in Honduras is rather small. Many of the Chinese are immigrants who arrived from China after the revolution and their descendants.[18]
Honduras hosts a significant Palestinian community (the vast majority of whom are Christian Arabs).[19] These Arab-Hondurans are sometimes called "Turcos", because they arrived in Honduras using Turkish travel documents, as their homeland was then under the control of the Ottoman Empire. The Palestinians arrived in the country in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, establishing themselves especially in the city of San Pedro Sula.[20] As mentioned earlier, they are also considered whites in the country's censuses, in total the Arab-Hondurans make up 3% of the Honduran population.
Demographic statistics below are based on the 2022 World Population Review.[21]
Demographic statistics below are based on the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated.[22]
9,459,440 (2022 est.)
Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and European) 90%, Amerindian 7%, African descent 2%, White 1%
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Spanish (official), Amerindian dialects
Evangelical/Protestant 48%, Roman Catholic 34%, other 1%, none 17% (2020 est.)