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== Exchange Code == |
== Exchange Code == |
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The EURING Exchange Code (or EURING Code) is a data exchange format for bird ringing information and ringing recoveries. It was established in a 1966 EURING meeting by adapting a Dutch [[punch card]] code that originated in 1963.<ref>{{cite journal |title=De EURING-code bestaat 50 jaar |author=B.J. Speek and G. Speek |url=https://natuurtijdschriften.nl/pub/522885/OHVT2013127007.pdf |journal=Op |
The EURING Exchange Code (or EURING Code) is a data exchange format for bird ringing information and ringing recoveries. It was established in a 1966 EURING meeting by adapting a Dutch [[punch card]] code that originated in 1963.<ref>{{cite journal |title=De EURING-code bestaat 50 jaar |author=B.J. Speek and G. Speek |url=https://natuurtijdschriften.nl/pub/522885/OHVT2013127007.pdf |journal=Op Het Vinkentouw |language=nl |date=September 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=EURING Code Manual |author=Anonymous |date=1966 |url=https://euring.org/files/documents/data_and_codes/euring-code-manual_1966.pdf }}</ref> |
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The EURING Exchange Code has since then been developed further as technology improved, resulting in newer editions in 1979<ref>{{cite book |title=Code Manual: New EURING |publisher=[[British Trust for Ornithology]] |date=1979 |author=Spencer, R. |url=https://euring.org/files/documents/data_and_codes/code-manuel_new-euring_1979.pdf}}</ref> and 2000.<ref>{{cite book |title=The EURING exchange-code 2000 |author=Speek, G., Clark, J.A., Rohde, Z., Wassenaar, R.D., & Van Noordwijk, A.J. |date=2001 |place=Heteren |isbn=90-74638-13-9 }}</ref> This was modified in 2000+<ref>{{cite book |title=EURING Exchange Code 2000+ |author=du Feu, C.R. |date=2010 |url=https://euring.org/files/documents/EURING2000%2BCodev112.pdf}}</ref>, and later succeeded by the 2020 version, which is the current standard.<ref>{{cite book |title=EURING Exchange Code 2020 |date=2020 |author=du Feu, C.R., Clark, J.A., Baillie, S.R., Fielder, W. Laesser, J. and Moss, D. |url=https://euring.org/files/documents/E2020ExchangeCodeV201.pdf}}</ref> |
The EURING Exchange Code has since then been developed further as technology improved, resulting in newer editions in 1979<ref>{{cite book |title=Code Manual: New EURING |publisher=[[British Trust for Ornithology]] |date=1979 |author=Spencer, R. |url=https://euring.org/files/documents/data_and_codes/code-manuel_new-euring_1979.pdf}}</ref> and 2000.<ref>{{cite book |title=The EURING exchange-code 2000 |author=Speek, G., Clark, J.A., Rohde, Z., Wassenaar, R.D., & Van Noordwijk, A.J. |date=2001 |place=Heteren |isbn=90-74638-13-9 }}</ref> This was modified in 2000+<ref>{{cite book |title=EURING Exchange Code 2000+ |author=du Feu, C.R. |date=2010 |url=https://euring.org/files/documents/EURING2000%2BCodev112.pdf}}</ref>, and later succeeded by the 2020 version, which is the current standard.<ref>{{cite book |title=EURING Exchange Code 2020 |date=2020 |author=du Feu, C.R., Clark, J.A., Baillie, S.R., Fielder, W. Laesser, J. and Moss, D. |url=https://euring.org/files/documents/E2020ExchangeCodeV201.pdf}}</ref> |
This article, European Union for Bird Ringing, has recently been created via the Articles for creation process. Please check to see if the reviewer has accidentally left this template after accepting the draft and take appropriate action as necessary.
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The European Union for Bird Ringing (EURING) is the co-ordinating organisation for European bird ringing schemes.
EURING was founded in Paris in 1963, partly in response to a meeting at the 13th International Ornithological Congress (Ithaca, New York, June 1962).[1]
EURING has established the EURING Exchange Code to enable data interchange between members, and the central EURING Databank to collect records from all members in a central database.
The EURING Exchange Code (or EURING Code) is a data exchange format for bird ringing information and ringing recoveries. It was established in a 1966 EURING meeting by adapting a Dutch punch card code that originated in 1963.[2][3]
The EURING Exchange Code has since then been developed further as technology improved, resulting in newer editions in 1979[4] and 2000.[5] This was modified in 2000+[6], and later succeeded by the 2020 version, which is the current standard.[7]
The main use of the EURING Exchange Code is to have a shared format to exchange data between EURING members (that each have their own databases and formats) and between members and the EURING Databank.
In 1977, EURING founded the EURING Databank (EDB) to collect records from all members in a central location. The EDB was initially hosted at the Netherlands Institute of Ecology.[8] In 2006, the hosting was moved to the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO).[9]
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