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Iximché was conquered by the Spanish [[conquistador]] [[Pedro de Alvarado]] in 1524. At that time, the Kaqchikel were the enemies of the neighbouring [[K'iche' Kingdom of Q'umarkaj|K'iche' Kingdom]], and helped the Spaniards to conquer it. The first colonial capital of [[Guatemala]], [[Tecpán Guatemala]], was founded near Iximché on July 25, 1524. On November 22, 1527, after several Kaqchikel uprisings, the capital was moved to [[Ciudad Vieja]], near [[Antigua Guatemala]]. |
Iximché was conquered by the Spanish [[conquistador]] [[Pedro de Alvarado]] in 1524. At that time, the Kaqchikel were the enemies of the neighbouring [[K'iche' Kingdom of Q'umarkaj|K'iche' Kingdom]], and helped the Spaniards to conquer it. The first colonial capital of [[Guatemala]], [[Tecpán Guatemala]], was founded near Iximché on July 25, 1524. On November 22, 1527, after several Kaqchikel uprisings, the capital was moved to [[Ciudad Vieja]], near [[Antigua Guatemala]]. |
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The [[Kaqchikel language]], one of the [[Mayan languages]], is spoken today by 400,000 people. |
The [[Kaqchikel language]], one of the [[Mayan languages]], is spoken today by 400,000 people. Most subsist agriculturally, and their culture reflects a fusion of Maya and [[Culture of Spain|Spanish influences]]. There are still many rural Kaqchikel that do not speak Spanish. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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A Kaqchikel family
| |
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 832,968[1] | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
 Guatemala | [2] |
| Languages | |
| Kaqchikel, Spanish | |
| Religion | |
| Catholic, Evangelicalist, Maya religion | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| K'iche', Tzutujil | |
The Kaqchikel (also called Kachiquel[3]) are one of the indigenous Maya peoples of the midwestern highlands in Guatemala. The name was formerly spelled in various other ways, including Cakchiquel, Cakchiquel, Kakchiquel, Caqchikel, and Cachiquel.
InPostclassic Maya times the capital of the main branch of the Kaqchikel was Iximché. Like the neighboring K'iche' (Quiché), they were governed by four lords: Tzotzil, Xahil, Tucuché and Acajal, who were responsible for the administrative, military and religious affairs. The Kakchikel recorded their history in the book Annals of the Cakchiquels, also known as Memorial de Sololá.
The Chajoma were another Kaqchikel-speaking people; the ruins of Mixco Viejo have been identified as their capital.
Iximché was conquered by the Spanish conquistador Pedro de Alvarado in 1524. At that time, the Kaqchikel were the enemies of the neighbouring K'iche' Kingdom, and helped the Spaniards to conquer it. The first colonial capital of Guatemala, Tecpán Guatemala, was founded near Iximché on July 25, 1524. On November 22, 1527, after several Kaqchikel uprisings, the capital was moved to Ciudad Vieja, near Antigua Guatemala.
The Kaqchikel language, one of the Mayan languages, is spoken today by 400,000 people. Most subsist agriculturally, and their culture reflects a fusion of Maya and Spanish influences. There are still many rural Kaqchikel that do not speak Spanish.
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