Unprotected speech |
Incitement and sedition |
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Libel and false speech |
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Fighting words and the heckler's veto |
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True threats |
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Obscenity |
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Rosen v. United States (1896)
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United States v. One Book Called Ulysses (S.D.N.Y. 1933)
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Roth v. United States (1957)
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One, Inc. v. Olesen (1958)
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Smith v. California (1959)
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Marcus v. Search Warrant (1961)
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MANual Enterprises, Inc. v. Day (1962)
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Jacobellis v. Ohio (1964)
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Quantity of Books v. Kansas (1964)
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Ginzburg v. United States (1966)
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Memoirs v. Massachusetts (1966)
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Redrup v. New York (1967)
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Ginsberg v. New York (1968)
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Stanley v. Georgia (1969)
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United States v. Thirty-seven Photographs (1971)
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Kois v. Wisconsin (1972)
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Miller v. California (1973)
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Paris Adult Theatre I v. Slaton (1973)
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United States v. 12 200-ft. Reels of Film (1973)
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Jenkins v. Georgia (1974)
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Southeastern Promotions, Ltd. v. Conrad (1975)
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Erznoznik v. City of Jacksonville (1975)
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Young v. American Mini Theatres, Inc. (1976)
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Vance v. Universal Amusement Co., Inc. (1980)
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American Booksellers Ass'n, Inc. v. Hudnut (7th Cir. 1985)
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People v. Freeman (Cal. 1988)
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United States v. X-Citement Video, Inc. (1994)
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Reno v. ACLU (1997)
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United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc. (2000)
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City of Los Angeles v. Alameda Books, Inc. (2002)
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Ashcroft v. ACLU I (2002)
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United States v. American Library Ass'n (2003)
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Ashcroft v. ACLU II (2004)
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Nitke v. Gonzales (S.D.N.Y. 2005)
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United States v. Williams (2008)
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American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression v. Strickland (6th Cir. 2009)
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United States v. Kilbride (9th Cir. 2009)
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United States v. Stevens (2010)
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Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Ass'n (2011)
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FCC v. Fox Television Stations, Inc. (2012)
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Free Speech Coalition v. Paxton (2025)
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Speech integral to criminal conduct |
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Strict scrutiny |
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Vagueness |
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Symbolic speech versus conduct |
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Content-based restrictions |
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Content-neutral restrictions |
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Compelled speech |
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Compelled subsidy of others' speech |
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Government grants and subsidies |
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Government as speaker |
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Loyalty oaths |
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School speech |
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Public employees |
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Hatch Act and similar laws |
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Licensing and restriction of speech |
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Commercial speech |
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Valentine v. Chrestensen (1942)
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Rowan v. U.S. Post Office Dept. (1970)
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Pittsburgh Press Co. v. Pittsburgh Comm'n on Human Relations (1973)
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Lehman v. Shaker Heights (1974)
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Goldfarb v. Virginia State Bar (1975)
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Bigelow v. Virginia (1975)
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Virginia State Pharmacy Bd. v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council (1976)
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Linmark Assoc., Inc. v. Township of Willingboro (1977)
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Carey v. Population Services International (1977)
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Bates v. State Bar of Arizona (1977)
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In re Primus (1978)
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Ohralik v. Ohio State Bar Association (1978)
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Friedman v. Rogers (1979)
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Consol. Edison Co. v. Public Serv. Comm'n (1980)
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Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. v. Public Service Commission (1980)
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Metromedia, Inc. v. San Diego (1981)
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In re R.M.J. (1982)
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Hoffman Estates v. The Flipside, Hoffman Estates, Inc. (1982)
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Zauderer v. Off. of Disciplinary Counsel of Supreme Court of Ohio (1985)
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Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Public Utilities Comm'n of California (1986)
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Posadas de Puerto Rico Assoc. v. Tourism Co. of Puerto Rico (1986)
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San Francisco Arts & Athletics, Inc. v. U.S. Olympic Committee (1987)
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Shapero v. Kentucky Bar Association (1988)
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Riley v. Nat'l Fed'n of the Blind (1988)
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State University of New York v. Fox (1989)
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Peel v. Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commission of Illinois (1990)
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City of Cincinnati v. Discovery Network (1993)
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Edenfield v. Fane (1993)
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United States v. Edge Broadcasting Co. (1993)
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Ibanez v. Florida Dept. of Business and Professional Regulation, Bd. of Accountancy (1994)
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Lebron v. National Railroad Passenger Corp. (1995)
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Rubin v. Coors Brewing Co. (1995)
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Florida Bar v. Went For It, Inc. (1995)
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44 Liquormart, Inc. v. Rhode Island (1996)
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Glickman v. Wileman Brothers & Elliot, Inc. (1997)
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Greater New Orleans Broadcasting Assn., Inc. v. United States (1999)
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Los Angeles Police Department v. United Reporting Publishing Co. (1999)
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United States v. United Foods Inc. (2001)
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Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Reilly (2001)
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Thompson v. Western States Medical Center (2002)
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Nike, Inc. v. Kasky (2003)
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Johanns v. Livestock Marketing Ass'n (2005)
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Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Assn. v. Brentwood Academy (2007)
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Milavetz, Gallop & Milavetz, P.A. v. United States (2010)
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Jerman v. Carlisle, McNellie, Rini, Kramer & Ulrich LPA (2010)
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Sorrell v. IMS Health Inc. (2011)
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Expressions Hair Design v. Schneiderman (2017)
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Matal v. Tam (2017)
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Iancu v. Brunetti (2019)
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Barr v. American Association of Political Consultants (2020)
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Vidal v. Elster (2024)
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Campaign finance and political speech |
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Anonymous speech |
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State action |
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Official retaliation |
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Boycotts |
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Prisons |
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