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Importing Wikidata short description: "Russian military early warning satellite"
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{{Short description|Russian military early warning satellite}} |
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{{Infobox spaceflight |
{{Infobox spaceflight |
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| name = Kosmos 1124 |
| name = Kosmos 1124 |
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| mission_duration = 4 years <ref name="Podvig-History"/> |
| mission_duration = 4 years <ref name="Podvig-History"/> |
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| spacecraft_type = [[US-K]] |
| spacecraft_type = [[US-K]]<ref name="gunter"/> |
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| manufacturer = |
| manufacturer = |
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| launch_mass = {{convert|1900|kg}} |
| launch_mass = {{convert|1900|kg}} |
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| apsis = gee |
| apsis = gee |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Kosmos 1124''' ({{lang-ru|Космос 1124}} |
'''Kosmos 1124''' ({{lang-ru|Космос 1124}}) was a Soviet [[US-K]] missile [[early warning satellite]] which was launched in 1979 as part of the Soviet military's [[Oko]] programme. The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using [[optical telescope]]s and [[infrared sensor]]s.<ref name="gunter"/> |
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Kosmos 1124 was launched from [[Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43|Site 43/4]] at [[Plesetsk Cosmodrome]] in the Russian SSR.<ref name="LaunchLog"/> A [[Molniya-M]] carrier rocket with a [[Blok 2BL|2BL]] upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 00:17 UTC on 28 August 1979.<ref name="LaunchLog"/> The launch successfully placed the satellite into a [[molniya orbit]]. It subsequently received its [[Kosmos (satellite)|Kosmos]] designation, and the [[international designator]] 1979-077A.<ref name="McDowell"/> The [[United States Space Command]] assigned it the [[Satellite Catalog Number]] 11509.<ref name="McDowell"/> |
Kosmos 1124 was launched from [[Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43|Site 43/4]] at [[Plesetsk Cosmodrome]] in the Russian SSR.<ref name="LaunchLog"/> A [[Molniya-M]] carrier rocket with a [[Blok 2BL|2BL]] upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 00:17 UTC on 28 August 1979.<ref name="LaunchLog"/> The launch successfully placed the satellite into a [[molniya orbit]]. It subsequently received its [[Kosmos (satellite)|Kosmos]] designation, and the [[international designator]] 1979-077A.<ref name="McDowell"/> The [[United States Space Command]] assigned it the [[Satellite Catalog Number]] 11509.<ref name="McDowell"/> |
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It self-destructed on 9 September 1979.<ref>{{cite report |last1=Anz-Meador |first1=Phillip |title=History of On-orbit Satellite Fragmentations 16th Edition|date=December 2022 |page=25 |url=https://orbitaldebris.jsc.nasa.gov/library/hoosf_16e.pdf}}</ref> |
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Podvig says that it self-destructed and that its orbit was never stabilised.<ref name="Podvig-History"/> |
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The primary portion of it and several pieces of its debris still remain in orbit.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cosmos 917 |url=https://www.n2yo.com/database/?q=Cosmos+1124#results |publisher=n2yo.com |access-date=22 May 2023}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{Portal|Spaceflight}} |
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* [[1979 in spaceflight]] |
* [[1979 in spaceflight]] |
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* [[List of Kosmos satellites (1001–1250)]] |
* [[List of Kosmos satellites (1001–1250)]] |
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|journal=Science and Global Security |
|journal=Science and Global Security |
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|volume=10 |
|volume=10 |
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|issue=1 |
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|pages=21–60 |
|pages=21–60 |
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|format=pdf |
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|issn=0892-9882 |
|issn=0892-9882 |
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|doi=10.1080/08929880212328 |
|doi=10.1080/08929880212328 |
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|bibcode=2002S&GS...10...21P |
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|url=http://iis-db.stanford.edu/pubs/20734/Podvig-S&GS.pdf |
|url=http://iis-db.stanford.edu/pubs/20734/Podvig-S&GS.pdf |
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|url-status=dead |
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|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315024323/http://iis-db.stanford.edu/pubs/20734/Podvig-S%26GS.pdf |
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|archive-date=2012-03-15 |
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|citeseerx=10.1.1.692.6127 |
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|df= |
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|s2cid=122901563 |
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}}</ref> |
}}</ref> |
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<ref name="gunter">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/us-k.htm|title=US-K (73D6)|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|date=2012-03-08| |
<ref name="gunter">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/us-k.htm|title=US-K (73D6)|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|date=2012-03-08|access-date=2012-04-21}}</ref> |
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<ref name="McDowell">{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|work=Jonathan's Space Page| |
<ref name="McDowell">{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|work=Jonathan's Space Page|access-date=30 April 2012}}</ref> |
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<ref name="LaunchLog">{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|work=Jonathan's Space Page| |
<ref name="LaunchLog">{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|work=Jonathan's Space Page|access-date=2 May 2012}}</ref> |
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</references> |
</references> |
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[[Category:Spacecraft launched by Molniya-M rockets]] |
[[Category:Spacecraft launched by Molniya-M rockets]] |
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[[Category:Spacecraft launched in 1979]] |
[[Category:Spacecraft launched in 1979]] |
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[[Category:Spacecraft that broke apart in space]] |
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{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}} |
{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}} |
Mission type | Early warning |
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COSPAR ID | 1979-077A ![]() |
SATCAT no. | 11509 |
Mission duration | 4 years [1] |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | US-K[2] |
Launch mass | 1,900 kilograms (4,200 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 28 August 1979, 00:17 (1979-08-28UTC00:17Z) UTC |
Rocket | Molniya-M/2BL[2] |
Launch site | Plesetsk Cosmodrome[2][3] |
End of mission | |
Deactivated | 09 September 1979[1] |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Molniya [2] |
Perigee altitude | 598 kilometres (372 mi)[4] |
Apogee altitude | 39,700 kilometres (24,700 mi)[4] |
Inclination | 63.0 degrees[4] |
Period | 716.65 minutes[4] |
Kosmos 1124 (Russian: Космос 1124) was a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1979 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.[2]
Kosmos 1124 was launched from Site 43/4atPlesetsk Cosmodrome in the Russian SSR.[3]AMolniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 00:17 UTC on 28 August 1979.[3] The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1979-077A.[4] The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 11509.[4]
It self-destructed on 9 September 1979.[5]
The primary portion of it and several pieces of its debris still remain in orbit.[6]
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