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{{short description|Borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, |
{{short description|Borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US}} |
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{{Use American English|date=March 2020}} |
{{Use American English|date=March 2020}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2020}} |
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2020}} |
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|population_density_sq_mi = 6741.7 |
|population_density_sq_mi = 6741.7 |
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|population_density_rank = 73rd of 565 in state<br>6th of 53 in county<ref name=LWD2020Density/> |
|population_density_rank = 73rd of 565 in state<br>6th of 53 in county<ref name=LWD2020Density/> |
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|population_est = |
|population_est = 1665 |
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|pop_est_as_of = |
|pop_est_as_of = 2023 |
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|pop_est_footnotes = <ref name=PopEst/> |
|pop_est_footnotes = <ref name=PopEst/> |
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'''Lake Como''' is a [[Borough (New Jersey)|borough]] located in the [[Jersey Shore]] region, within [[Monmouth County, New Jersey|Monmouth County]], in the [[U.S. state]] of [[New Jersey]]. As of the [[2020 United States census]], the borough's population was 1,697,<ref name=LWD2020/> a decrease of 62 (−3.5%) from the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]] count of 1,759,<ref name=Census2010/><ref name=LWD2010/> which in turn reflected a decline of 47 (−2.6%) from the 1,806 counted in the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]].<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/census/2010/2010data/table7cm.xls Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010], [[New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development]], February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.</ref> It is the tenth-smallest municipality by land area in New Jersey.<ref>Astudillo, Carla. [https://www.nj.com/news/2016/11/new_jerseys_10_tiniest_towns_theyre_really_small.html "The 10 tiniest towns in New Jersey (they're really small)"], NJ Advance Media for [[NJ.com]], November 1, 2016, updated May 16, 2019. Accessed March 5, 2020. "We used square mile data from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection to rank the ten municipalities with the smallest area size.... 10. Lake Como Borough"</ref> |
'''Lake Como''' is a [[Borough (New Jersey)|borough]] located in the [[Jersey Shore]] region, within [[Monmouth County, New Jersey|Monmouth County]], in the [[U.S. state]] of [[New Jersey]]. As of the [[2020 United States census]], the borough's population was 1,697,<ref name=LWD2020/> a decrease of 62 (−3.5%) from the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]] count of 1,759,<ref name=Census2010/><ref name=LWD2010/> which in turn reflected a decline of 47 (−2.6%) from the 1,806 counted in the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]].<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/census/2010/2010data/table7cm.xls Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010], [[New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development]], February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.</ref> It is the tenth-smallest municipality by land area in New Jersey.<ref>Astudillo, Carla. [https://www.nj.com/news/2016/11/new_jerseys_10_tiniest_towns_theyre_really_small.html "The 10 tiniest towns in New Jersey (they're really small)"], NJ Advance Media for [[NJ.com]], November 1, 2016, updated May 16, 2019. Accessed March 5, 2020. "We used square mile data from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection to rank the ten municipalities with the smallest area size.... 10. Lake Como Borough"</ref> |
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Lake Como was originally formed as the borough of '''South Belmar''' by an act of the [[New Jersey Legislature]] on March 12, 1924, from portions of [[Wall Township, New Jersey|Wall Township]], subject to the results of a referendum held on May 6, 1924.<ref name=Story>Snyder, John P. [https:// |
Lake Como was originally formed as the borough of '''South Belmar''' by an act of the [[New Jersey Legislature]] on March 12, 1924, from portions of [[Wall Township, New Jersey|Wall Township]], subject to the results of a referendum held on May 6, 1924.<ref name=Story>Snyder, John P. [https://nj.gov/dep/njgs/enviroed/oldpubs/bulletin67.pdf ''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968''], Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 185. Accessed May 29, 2024.</ref> On November 2, 2004, voters in the borough approved changing the locality's name to Lake Como, which became effective as of January 4, 2005.<ref>Zhang, Jane. [https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/app/access/1793782931.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jan+05%2C+2005&author=JANE+ZHANG&pub=Asbury+Park+Press&desc=Lake+Como+name+swap+gets+final+approval&pqatl=google "Lake Como name swap gets final approval"], ''[[Asbury Park Press]]'', January 5, 2005. Accessed July 30, 2012. "But alas, the Borough of Lake Como was officially born at the 8 pm meeting via Resolution 2005-1, thanks to a name-change referendum borough voters approved in a 412-to-319 vote Nov. 2."</ref> |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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{{US Census population |
{{US Census population |
||
|1930= 886 |
|1930= 886 |
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|1940= 955 |
|1940= 955 |
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|1950= 1294 |
|1950= 1294 |
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|1960= 1537 |
|1960= 1537 |
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|2010= 1759 |
|2010= 1759 |
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|2020= 1697 |
|2020= 1697 |
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| estimate= |
| estimate=1665 |
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| estyear= |
| estyear=2023 |
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| estref=<ref name=PopEst>[https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2020- |
| estref=<ref name=PopEst>[https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2020-2023/mcds/totals/SUB-MCD-EST2023-POP-34.xlsx Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023], [[United States Census Bureau]], released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.</ref> |
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|footnote=Population sources:<small><br>1930<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=kifRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA717 ''Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I''], [[United States Census Bureau]], p. 717. Accessed July 30, 2012. Listed as South Belmar.</ref> 1940–2000<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/census/2kpub/njsdcp3.pdf#page=27 Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000], Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.</ref><br>2000<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/> 2010<ref name=Census2010>[http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0600000US3402537560 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Lake Como borough, Monmouth County, New Jersey] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20200212102926/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0600000US3402537560 |date=February 12, 2020 }}, [[United States Census Bureau]]. Accessed July 30, 2012.</ref><ref name=LWD2010>[http://lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lpa/census/2010/dp/dp1_mon/lakecomo1.pdf Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Lake Como borough]{{Dead link|date=January 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, [[New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development]]. Accessed July 30, 2012.</ref> 2020<ref name=LWD2020>[https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/census/2020/2020%20pl94%20Tables/2020_Mun/MCD%200_All.pdf Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities], [[New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development]]. Accessed December 1, 2022.</ref></small> |
|footnote=Population sources:<small><br>1930<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=kifRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA717 ''Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I''], [[United States Census Bureau]], p. 717. Accessed July 30, 2012. Listed as South Belmar.</ref> 1940–2000<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/census/2kpub/njsdcp3.pdf#page=27 Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000], Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.</ref><br>2000<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/> 2010<ref name=Census2010>[http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0600000US3402537560 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Lake Como borough, Monmouth County, New Jersey] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20200212102926/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0600000US3402537560 |date=February 12, 2020 }}, [[United States Census Bureau]]. Accessed July 30, 2012.</ref><ref name=LWD2010>[http://lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lpa/census/2010/dp/dp1_mon/lakecomo1.pdf Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Lake Como borough]{{Dead link|date=January 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, [[New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development]]. Accessed July 30, 2012.</ref> 2020<ref name=LWD2020>[https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/census/2020/2020%20pl94%20Tables/2020_Mun/MCD%200_All.pdf Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities], [[New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development]]. Accessed December 1, 2022.</ref></small> |
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}} |
}} |
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===Local government=== |
===Local government=== |
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Lake Como is governed under the [[Borough (New Jersey)|borough]] form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.<ref>[https://njdatabook.rutgers.edu/sites/njdatabook.rutgers.edu/files/documents/inventory_of_municipal_forms_of_government_in_new_jersey.pdf ''Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey''], [[Rutgers University]] Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.</ref> The governing body is |
Lake Como is governed under the [[Borough (New Jersey)|borough]] form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.<ref>[https://njdatabook.rutgers.edu/sites/njdatabook.rutgers.edu/files/documents/inventory_of_municipal_forms_of_government_in_new_jersey.pdf ''Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey''], [[Rutgers University]] Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.</ref> The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the borough council, with all positions elected [[at-large]] on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.<ref name=DataBook>''2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book'', [[Rutgers University]] [[Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy]], March 2013, p. 58.</ref> The borough form of government used by Lake Como is a "[[weak mayor]] / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can [[veto]] ordinances subject to an [[veto override|override]] by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.<ref>Cerra, Michael F. [http://www.njslom.org/magart0307_p14.html "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924045019/http://www.njslom.org/magart0307_p14.html |date=2014-09-24 }}, [[New Jersey State League of Municipalities]]. Accessed November 30, 2014.</ref><ref>[https://njdatabook.rutgers.edu/sites/njdatabook.rutgers.edu/files/documents/forms_of_municipal_government_in_new_jersey_9220.pdf#page=6 "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey"], p. 6. [[Rutgers University]] Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.</ref> |
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{{As of|2023}}, the [[mayor]] of Lake Como is [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] Kevin Higgins, whose term of office ends December 31, 2026. Members of the Borough Council are Council President Douglas E. Witte (D, 2025), Heather Albala-Doyle (2024), Chris D'Antuono (D, 2024), Nicholas DeMauro (D, 2023), Hawley G. Scull (D, 2025) and Peter Ventrice (D, 2023; elected to serve an unexpired term).<ref name=Officials>[http://lakecomonj.org/home/page/12 Borough Offices Information Page], Borough of Lake Como. Accessed April 30, 2023.</ref><ref>[http://lakecomonj.org/useruploads//2022_intro_budget.pdf#page=11 2022 Municipal Data Sheet], Borough of Lake Como. Accessed July 5, 2022.</ref><ref name=Monmouth2022>[https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Monmouth/116246/web.307039/#/summary General Election November 8, 2022 Official Results], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]] Clerk, updated December 27, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.</ref><ref name=Monmouth2021>[https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Monmouth/111499/web.278093/#/summary November 2, 2021 General Election Official Results], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]], December 13, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.</ref><ref name=Monmouth2020>[https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Monmouth/107171/web.264614/#/summary November 3, 2020 General Election Official Results], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]], updated November 3, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.</ref> |
{{As of|2023}}, the [[mayor]] of Lake Como is [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] Kevin Higgins, whose term of office ends December 31, 2026. Members of the Borough Council are Council President Douglas E. Witte (D, 2025), Heather Albala-Doyle (2024), Chris D'Antuono (D, 2024), Nicholas DeMauro (D, 2023), Hawley G. Scull (D, 2025) and Peter Ventrice (D, 2023; elected to serve an unexpired term).<ref name=Officials>[http://lakecomonj.org/home/page/12 Borough Offices Information Page], Borough of Lake Como. Accessed April 30, 2023.</ref><ref>[http://lakecomonj.org/useruploads//2022_intro_budget.pdf#page=11 2022 Municipal Data Sheet], Borough of Lake Como. Accessed July 5, 2022.</ref><ref name=Monmouth2022>[https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Monmouth/116246/web.307039/#/summary General Election November 8, 2022 Official Results], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]] Clerk, updated December 27, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.</ref><ref name=Monmouth2021>[https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Monmouth/111499/web.278093/#/summary November 2, 2021 General Election Official Results], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]], December 13, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.</ref><ref name=Monmouth2020>[https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Monmouth/107171/web.264614/#/summary November 3, 2020 General Election Official Results], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]], updated November 3, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.</ref> |
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==Education== |
==Education== |
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The [[Belmar School District]] serves students in public school for [[pre-kindergarten]] through [[eighth grade]] at Belmar Elementary School.<ref>[https://www.visitmonmouth.com/page.aspx?Id=236 County School list A-D], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]]. Accessed June 3, 2020.</ref> The district serves both Belmar and Lake Como, a non-operating district.<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/education/pr/1213/narrative/25/0270/25-0270-000.html Belmar School District 2013 Report Card Narrative], [[New Jersey Department of Education]]. Accessed June 3, 2020. "The school also provides for the educational needs of students from the neighboring community of Lake Como, a small interior municipality which has a total area of 0.3 square miles."</ref> As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, |
The [[Belmar School District]] serves students in public school for [[pre-kindergarten]] through [[eighth grade]] at Belmar Elementary School.<ref>[https://www.visitmonmouth.com/page.aspx?Id=236 County School list A-D], [[Monmouth County, New Jersey]]. Accessed June 3, 2020.</ref> The district serves both Belmar and Lake Como, a non-operating district.<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/education/pr/1213/narrative/25/0270/25-0270-000.html Belmar School District 2013 Report Card Narrative], [[New Jersey Department of Education]]. Accessed June 3, 2020. "The school also provides for the educational needs of students from the neighboring community of Lake Como, a small interior municipality which has a total area of 0.3 square miles."</ref> As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of one school, had an enrollment of 471 students and 51.6 classroom teachers (on an [[full-time equivalent|FTE]] basis), for a [[student–teacher ratio]] of 9.1:1.<ref name=NCES>[https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/districtsearch/district_detail.asp?Search=2&details=1&ID2=3401410&DistrictID=3401410 District information for Belmar Elementary School District], [[National Center for Education Statistics]]. Accessed April 1, 2020.</ref> Students from Lake Como attend as part of a [[sending/receiving relationship]].<ref name=AboutUs>[http://www.belmar.k12.nj.us/domain/102 About Our School], Belmar Elementary School. Accessed July 29, 2012. "The school district consists of a single school that provides a comprehensive educational program for the 555 students from Belmar and Lake Como (formerly South Belmar), preschool through eighth grade."</ref> The single facility is two schools in one, a primary school for grades preschool through fifth and a middle school organization plan for grades six through eight. |
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Students attending [[public high school]] are assigned based on [[sending/receiving relationship]]s to either [[Manasquan High School]] in [[Manasquan, New Jersey|Manasquan]] or [[Asbury Park High School]] in [[Asbury Park, New Jersey|Asbury Park]], as part of a plan in which 56% of students re assigned to attend high school in Mansquan and 44% are sent to Asbury Park.<ref name=AboutUs/><ref>Cheslow, Jerry. [https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/20/realestate/living-in-belmar-nj-pushing-back-on-a-rowdy-reputation.html "Living In/Belmar, N.J.; Pushing Back on a Rowdy Reputation"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', June 20, 2004. Accessed February 1, 2020. "From Belmar Elementary, students are slotted to go to either Manasquan High School or Asbury Park High School, according to a 56-44 percent formula worked out with the New Jersey Department of Education in the late 1940s."</ref> Manasquan High School also serves students from [[Avon-by-the-Sea, New Jersey|Avon-by-the-Sea]], [[Brielle, New Jersey|Brielle]], [[Sea Girt, New Jersey|Sea Girt]], [[Spring Lake, New Jersey|Spring Lake]], [[Spring Lake Heights, New Jersey|Spring Lake Heights]] who attend Manasquan High School as part of sending/receiving relationships with their respective districts.<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/education/pr/1415/narrative/25/2930/000.html Manasquan Public Schools 2015 Report Card Narrative], [[New Jersey Department of Education]]. Accessed June 3, 2020. "Manasquan High School receives students from seven sending districts; Avon, Belmar, Lake Como, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights, Sea Girt, Brielle, as well as our Manasquan Elementary School students."</ref><ref>[https://www.manasquanschools.org/domain/330 Sending Districts], [[Manasquan Public Schools]]. Accessed June 3, 2020. "Manasquan High School receives students from seven different districts; Avon, Brielle, Belmar, Lake Como, Sea Girt, Spring Lake, and Spring Lake Heights. Including our Manasquan students, the high school population is just under one thousand students."</ref> As of the 2018–19 school year, Manasquan High School had an enrollment of 969 students and 72.9 classroom teachers (on an [[full-time equivalent|FTE]] basis), for a [[student–teacher ratio]] of 13.3:1,<ref>[https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_detail.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3409420&ID=340942003940 School data for Manasquan High School], [[National Center for Education Statistics]]. Accessed April 1, 2020.</ref> while Asbury Park High School had an enrollment of 420 students and 38.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.9:1.<ref>[https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_detail.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3400930&ID=340093003732 School data for Asbury Park High School], [[National Center for Education Statistics]]. Accessed April 1, 2020.</ref> |
Students attending [[public high school]] are assigned based on [[sending/receiving relationship]]s to either [[Manasquan High School]] in [[Manasquan, New Jersey|Manasquan]] or [[Asbury Park High School]] in [[Asbury Park, New Jersey|Asbury Park]], as part of a plan in which 56% of students re assigned to attend high school in Mansquan and 44% are sent to Asbury Park.<ref name=AboutUs/><ref>Cheslow, Jerry. [https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/20/realestate/living-in-belmar-nj-pushing-back-on-a-rowdy-reputation.html "Living In/Belmar, N.J.; Pushing Back on a Rowdy Reputation"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', June 20, 2004. Accessed February 1, 2020. "From Belmar Elementary, students are slotted to go to either Manasquan High School or Asbury Park High School, according to a 56-44 percent formula worked out with the New Jersey Department of Education in the late 1940s."</ref> Manasquan High School also serves students from [[Avon-by-the-Sea, New Jersey|Avon-by-the-Sea]], [[Brielle, New Jersey|Brielle]], [[Sea Girt, New Jersey|Sea Girt]], [[Spring Lake, New Jersey|Spring Lake]], [[Spring Lake Heights, New Jersey|Spring Lake Heights]] who attend Manasquan High School as part of sending/receiving relationships with their respective districts.<ref>[https://www.nj.gov/education/pr/1415/narrative/25/2930/000.html Manasquan Public Schools 2015 Report Card Narrative], [[New Jersey Department of Education]]. Accessed June 3, 2020. "Manasquan High School receives students from seven sending districts; Avon, Belmar, Lake Como, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights, Sea Girt, Brielle, as well as our Manasquan Elementary School students."</ref><ref>[https://www.manasquanschools.org/domain/330 Sending Districts], [[Manasquan Public Schools]]. Accessed June 3, 2020. "Manasquan High School receives students from seven different districts; Avon, Brielle, Belmar, Lake Como, Sea Girt, Spring Lake, and Spring Lake Heights. Including our Manasquan students, the high school population is just under one thousand students."</ref> As of the 2018–19 school year, Manasquan High School had an enrollment of 969 students and 72.9 classroom teachers (on an [[full-time equivalent|FTE]] basis), for a [[student–teacher ratio]] of 13.3:1,<ref>[https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_detail.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3409420&ID=340942003940 School data for Manasquan High School], [[National Center for Education Statistics]]. Accessed April 1, 2020.</ref> while Asbury Park High School had an enrollment of 420 students and 38.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.9:1.<ref>[https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_detail.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3400930&ID=340093003732 School data for Asbury Park High School], [[National Center for Education Statistics]]. Accessed April 1, 2020.</ref> |
Lake Como, New Jersey
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Main Street in Lake Como, running closely parallel to the Atlantic Ocean
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Map of Lake Como in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
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Census Bureau map of Lake Como, New Jersey
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Location in Monmouth County Show map of Monmouth County, New JerseyLocation in New Jersey Show map of New JerseyLocation in the United States Show map of the United States | |
Coordinates: 40°10′12″N 74°01′29″W / 40.170011°N 74.024861°W / 40.170011; -74.024861[1][2] | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
County | Monmouth |
Incorporated | May 6, 1924 as South Belmar |
Renamed | January 4, 2005 as Lake Como |
Government | |
• Type | Borough |
• Body | Borough Council |
• Mayor | Kevin G. Higgins (D, term ends December 31, 2026)[3][4] |
• Administrator | Andrew Huisman[3] |
• Municipal clerk | Amy L. Boney[3] |
Area | |
• Total | 0.26 sq mi (0.67 km2) |
• Land | 0.25 sq mi (0.65 km2) |
• Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2) 3.08% |
• Rank | 556th of 565 in state 51st of 53 in county[1] |
Elevation | 16 ft (5 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,697 |
• Estimate
(2023)[9]
| 1,665 |
• Rank | 501st of 565 in state 45th of 53 in county[10] |
• Density | 6,741.7/sq mi (2,603.0/km2) |
• Rank | 73rd of 565 in state 6th of 53 in county[10] |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) |
ZIP Code | |
Area code(s) | 732[12] |
FIPS code | 3402537560[1][13][14] |
GNIS feature ID | 0885400[1][15] |
Website | www |
Lake Como is a borough located in the Jersey Shore region, within Monmouth County, in the U.S. stateofNew Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 1,697,[8] a decrease of 62 (−3.5%) from the 2010 census count of 1,759,[16][17] which in turn reflected a decline of 47 (−2.6%) from the 1,806 counted in the 2000 census.[18] It is the tenth-smallest municipality by land area in New Jersey.[19]
Lake Como was originally formed as the borough of South Belmar by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 12, 1924, from portions of Wall Township, subject to the results of a referendum held on May 6, 1924.[20] On November 2, 2004, voters in the borough approved changing the locality's name to Lake Como, which became effective as of January 4, 2005.[21]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 0.26 square miles (0.67 km2), including 0.25 square miles (0.65 km2) of land and 0.01 square miles (0.02 km2) of water (3.08%).[1][2]
The borough borders the Monmouth County communities of Belmar, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights and Wall Township.[22][23][24]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1930 | 886 | — | |
1940 | 955 | 7.8% | |
1950 | 1,294 | 35.5% | |
1960 | 1,537 | 18.8% | |
1970 | 1,490 | −3.1% | |
1980 | 1,566 | 5.1% | |
1990 | 1,482 | −5.4% | |
2000 | 1,806 | 21.9% | |
2010 | 1,759 | −2.6% | |
2020 | 1,697 | −3.5% | |
2023 (est.) | 1,665 | [9] | −1.9% |
Population sources: 1930[25] 1940–2000[26] 2000[27][28] 2010[16][17] 2020[8] |
The 2010 United States census counted 1,759 people, 785 households, and 399 families in the borough. The population density was 6,943.6 per square mile (2,680.9/km2). There were 1,115 housing units at an average density of 4,401.4 per square mile (1,699.4/km2). The racial makeup was 82.89% (1,458) White, 6.14% (108) Black or African American, 0.85% (15) Native American, 1.19% (21) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 6.82% (120) from other races, and 2.10% (37) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18.31% (322) of the population.[16]
Of the 785 households, 22.9% had children under the age of 18; 34.9% were married couples living together; 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 49.2% were non-families. Of all households, 38.6% were made up of individuals and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 3.05.[16]
19.6% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.6% from 18 to 24, 33.4% from 25 to 44, 26.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.4 years. For every 100 females, the population had 105.3 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 102.7 males.[16]
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $76,576 (with a margin of error of +/− $8,374) and the median family income was $84,821 (+/− $15,308). Males had a median income of $58,173 (+/− $11,703) versus $49,444 (+/− $25,611) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $37,729 (+/− $5,783). About 10.8% of families and 7.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.5% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.[29]
As of the 2000 United States census[13] there were 1,806 people, 824 households, and 391 families residing in the borough. The population density was 7,322.9 inhabitants per square mile (2,827.4/km2). There were 1,107 housing units at an average density of 4,488.6 per square mile (1,733.1/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 82.17% White, 7.75% African American, 0.44% Native American, 1.27% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 5.87% from other races, and 2.44% from two or more races. HispanicorLatino of any race were 10.13% of the population.[27][28]
There were 824 households, out of which 22.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.3% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 52.5% were non-families. 41.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 3.10.[27][28]
In the borough the population was spread out, with 21.8% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 36.7% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.1 males.[27][28]
The median income for a household in the borough was $47,566, and the median income for a family was $56,538. Males had a median income of $41,550 versus $27,708 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $27,111. About 4.3% of families and 7.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.2% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.[27][28]
Lake Como is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[30] The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[5] The borough form of government used by Lake Como is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[31][32]
As of 2023[update], the mayor of Lake Como is Democrat Kevin Higgins, whose term of office ends December 31, 2026. Members of the Borough Council are Council President Douglas E. Witte (D, 2025), Heather Albala-Doyle (2024), Chris D'Antuono (D, 2024), Nicholas DeMauro (D, 2023), Hawley G. Scull (D, 2025) and Peter Ventrice (D, 2023; elected to serve an unexpired term).[3][33][34][35][36]
In February 2021, the borough council considered three candidates whose names were submitted by the Democratic municipal committee and chose Peter Ventrice to fill the seat expiring in December 2023 that had been held by David Gardner until he resigned from office the previous month.[37] Ventrice served on an interim basis until the November 2021 general election, when he was selected to serve the balance of the term of office.[35]
In September 2019, the borough council selected Nicholas DeMauro from a list of three candidates nominated by the Democratic municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2020 that was vacated by John Carvelli after he resigned from office the previous month after announcing that he was moving out of Lake Como.[38]
In September 2018, David Gardner was appointed to fill the seat expiring in December 2020 that had been vacated by Kevin Higgins, who was appointed mayor the previous monthto fill the seat vacated by Brian T. Wilton.[39] Kevin Higgins and David Gardner served and were elected to their respective positions in November 2018. Kevin Higgins was elected to a full four-year term ending December 2022.[40]
In January 2017, Christopher D'Antuono was appointed to fill the seat expiring in December 2018 that was vacated by Michael Noonan; D'Antono will serve on an interim basis until the November 2017 general election, when voters will select a candidate to serve the balance of the term of office.[41]
In January 2015, the borough council selected Hawley Scull from three names nominated by the Democratic municipal committee to fill the vacant seat of Patricia A. Tzibrouk expiring in December 2016.[42] In the November 2015 general election, Scull was elected to serve the balance of the term of office.[43]
Later in January 2015, the borough council chose Michael Noonan to fill the council seat expiring December 2015 that was vacated when Brian Wilton took office as mayor.[44]
Lake Como is located in the 4th Congressional District[45] and is part of New Jersey's 30th state legislative district.[46]
For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 4th congressional district is represented by Chris Smith (R, Manchester Township).[47][48] New Jersey is represented in the United States SenatebyDemocrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[49] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[50][51]
For the 2024-2025 session, the 30th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State SenatebyRobert Singer (R, Lakewood Township) and in the General AssemblybySean T. Kean (R, Wall Township) and Avi Schnall (D, Lakewood Township).[52]
Monmouth County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of five members who are elected at-large to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects one of its members to serve as director and another as deputy director.[53] As of 2024[update], Monmouth County's Commissioners are:
Director Thomas A. Arnone (R, Neptune City, 2025),[54] Susan M. Kiley (R, Hazlet Township, 2024),[55] Erik Anderson (R, Shrewsbury, 2026),[56] Nick DiRocco (R, Wall Township, 2025),[57] and Deputy Director Ross F. Licitra (R, Marlboro Township, 2026).[58][59][60]
Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Christine Giordano Hanlon (R, 2025; Ocean Township),[61][62] Sheriff Shaun Golden (R, 2025; Howell Township)[63][64] and Surrogate Rosemarie D. Peters (R, 2026; Middletown Township).[65][66]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 436 | 44.67% | 526 | 53.89% | 14 | 1.43% |
2016 | 388 | 48.26% | 384 | 47.76% | 32 | 3.98% |
2012 | 295 | 42.20% | 390 | 55.79% | 14 | 2.00% |
2008 | 314 | 39.75% | 459 | 58.10% | 17 | 2.15% |
2004 | 374 | 45.95% | 428 | 52.58% | 12 | 1.47% |
2000 | 311 | 40.81% | 409 | 53.67% | 42 | 5.51% |
1996 | 250 | 33.07% | 411 | 54.37% | 95 | 12.57% |
1992 | 234 | 31.84% | 337 | 45.85% | 164 | 22.31% |
As of March 2011, there were a total of 992 registered voters in Lake Como, of which 301 (30.3%) were registered as Democrats, 151 (15.2%) were registered as Republicans and 539 (54.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There was one voter registered to another party.[68]
In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 55.8% of the vote (390 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 42.2% (295 votes), and other candidates with 2.0% (14 votes), among the 706 ballots cast by the borough's 1,057 registered voters (7 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 66.8%.[69][70] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 57.1% of the vote (459 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 39.1% (314 votes) and other candidates with 2.1% (17 votes), among the 804 ballots cast by the borough's 1,123 registered voters, for a turnout of 71.6%.[71] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 52.5% of the vote (428 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush with 45.8% (374 votes) and other candidates with 1.0% (12 votes), among the 816 ballots cast by the borough's 1,156 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 70.6.[72]
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 64.2% of the vote (298 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 32.3% (150 votes), and other candidates with 3.4% (16 votes), among the 470 ballots cast by the borough's 1,047 registered voters (6 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 44.9%.[73][74] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 49.1% of the vote (262 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 40.3% (215 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 8.8% (47 votes) and other candidates with 0.7% (4 votes), among the 534 ballots cast by the borough's 1,048 registered voters, yielding a 51.0% turnout.[75]
The Belmar School District serves students in public school for pre-kindergarten through eighth grade at Belmar Elementary School.[76] The district serves both Belmar and Lake Como, a non-operating district.[77] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of one school, had an enrollment of 471 students and 51.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.1:1.[78] Students from Lake Como attend as part of a sending/receiving relationship.[79] The single facility is two schools in one, a primary school for grades preschool through fifth and a middle school organization plan for grades six through eight.
Students attending public high school are assigned based on sending/receiving relationships to either Manasquan High SchoolinManasquanorAsbury Park High SchoolinAsbury Park, as part of a plan in which 56% of students re assigned to attend high school in Mansquan and 44% are sent to Asbury Park.[79][80] Manasquan High School also serves students from Avon-by-the-Sea, Brielle, Sea Girt, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights who attend Manasquan High School as part of sending/receiving relationships with their respective districts.[81][82] As of the 2018–19 school year, Manasquan High School had an enrollment of 969 students and 72.9 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 13.3:1,[83] while Asbury Park High School had an enrollment of 420 students and 38.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.9:1.[84]
Public school students may also attend Red Bank Regional High School, Marine Academy of Science and Technology, Academy of Allied Health & Science, Academy Charter School, High Technology High School, Communications High SchoolorBiotechnology High School.[79] They also have the option to attend Academy Charter High School in Lake Como, which accepts students on a lottery basis from the communities of Allenhurst, Asbury Park, Avon-by-the-Sea, Belmar, Bradley Beach, Deal, Interlaken and Lake Como.[85][86]
As of May 2010[update], the borough had a total of 5.47 miles (8.80 km) of roadways, of which 5.03 miles (8.10 km) were maintained by the municipality and 0.44 miles (0.71 km) by Monmouth County.[87]
No major highways pass directly through the borough. The most significant roads are minor county routes, such as County Route 30, which serves as Main Street. However, several highways are accessible in neighboring communities, such as Route 35 in both Belmar and Wall, as well as Route 18, Route 34, Route 138, the Garden State Parkway and I-195 all in Wall Township.
NJ Transit offers service to and from Philadelphia on the 317 route and local bus service on the 830 route.[88]
People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Lake Como include: