→Professional or citizen journalists/media activists killed in Syria: Add link to James Wright Foley Wiki Page
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{{Location map+|Syria|width=300|float=right |
{{Location map+|Syria|width=300|float=right |
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|caption=Important cities in the Syrian |
|caption=Important cities in the Syrian Civil War where journalists have been killed. |
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{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=33|lat_min=30|lon_deg=36|lon_min=17|position=right|label=Damascus}} |
{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=33|lat_min=30|lat_sec=46.8|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=36|lon_min=17|lon_sec=31.2|lon_dir=E|position=right|label=Damascus}} |
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{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=34|lat_min=43|lon_deg=36|lon_min=43|position=right|label=Homs}} |
{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=34|lat_min=43|lon_deg=36|lon_min=43|position=right|label=Homs}} |
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{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=35|lat_min=55|lon_deg=36|lon_min=37|lon_sec=9|position=right|label=Idlib}} |
{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=35|lat_min=55 |lat_sec=0 |lon_deg=36|lon_min=37|lon_sec=9|position=right|label=Idlib}} |
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{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=36|lat_min=12|lon_deg=37|lon_min=09| |
{{Location map~|Syria|lat_deg=36|lat_min=12|lat_sec=55.9764|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=37|lon_min=09|lon_sec=33.4044|lon_dir=E|label=Aleppo |position=right}} |
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}}The '''journalists killed during the [[Syrian |
}}The '''journalists killed during the [[Syrian Civil War]]''' refers to the foreign war correspondents, Syrian professional journalists (including those who work for pro-government media outlets), and Syrian citizen journalists (including those who work for opposition forces) killed since the beginning of the civil war in 2011 and who have died as a result of their reporting. Also included in a separate form are those journalists whose whereabouts are unknown or whose disappearance is a result of their reporting and the period of their disappearance, including those cases where it is unknown as to whether or not they are casualties. |
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The [[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] has documented 110 professional or citizen journalists who have died during the Syrian civil war.<ref name=dc4mf>{{cite web|title=Journalists' death toll in Syrian revolution|url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/journalists-death-toll-syrian-revolution|publisher=Doha Centre for Media Freedom|date=2012-10-10 |
The [[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] has documented 110 professional or citizen journalists who have died during the Syrian civil war.<ref name=dc4mf>{{cite web|title=Journalists' death toll in Syrian revolution|url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/journalists-death-toll-syrian-revolution|publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]]|date=2012-10-10|access-date=2012-10-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701024933/http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/journalists-death-toll-syrian-revolution|archive-date=2012-07-01|url-status=dead}}</ref> The Syrian Journalists' Association has documented 153 journalists killed since the uprising and throughout the civil war, and 15 in March 2013.<ref name=mme>{{cite news |title=Number of journalists killed in Syria passes the 150 mark |publisher=Middle East Monitor |date=2013-04-05 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://www.middleeastmonitor.com/news/middle-east/5655-number-of-journalists-killed-in-syria-passes-the-150-mark |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130410171703/http://www.middleeastmonitor.com/news/middle-east/5655-number-of-journalists-killed-in-syria-passes-the-150-mark |archive-date=2013-04-10 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=15 journalists killed in Syria in March |publisher=TurkishPress.com |date=2013-04-06 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://www.turkishpress.com/news.asp?id=383825 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201032817/http://www.turkishpress.com/news.asp?id=383825 |archive-date=2017-12-01 |url-status=live }}</ref> As of March 2013, the United Nations estimated that 70,000 people have been killed during the Syrian civil war.<ref name=mme /> |
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== Professional or citizen journalists/media activists killed in Syria == |
== Professional or citizen journalists/media activists killed in Syria == |
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! Date!! Name!! Location!! Notes!! Refs |
! Date!! Name!! Location!! Notes!! Refs |
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|{{dts|9 August 2023}}||Firas al-Ahmad||[[al-Shayyiah]], [[Deraa Governorate]]|| journalist working for [[Sama TV]] in Damascus. Killed along with three soldiers by a roadside bomb that also injured his cameraman||<ref>{{cite web | title=Syrian reporter and three soldiers killed in roadside bombing: State media | website=Aljazeera | date=2020-08-09 | url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/9/syrian-reporter-and-soldiers-killed-in-targeted-roadside-bombing | access-date=2020-08-10}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|19 August 2014}}||[[James Wright Foley]]||Unknown||American freelance photographer||<ref>{{cite web|author= |
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|{{dts|20 February 2020}}||Abdul Nasser Haj Hamdan||[[Maaret Elnaasan]]|| photographer working for the Media Office in Binnish, died in Russian airstrike||<ref name="Committee to Protect Journalists 2020 Hamdan">{{cite web | title=Syrian photographer Abdul Nasser Haj Hamdan killed in Russian airstrike | website=Committee to Protect Journalists | date=2020-02-26 | url=https://cpj.org/2020/02/syrian-photographer-abdul-nasser-haj-hamdan-killed.php | access-date=2020-03-18}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|27 May 2013}}||Yara Abbas||[[Homs]] (Dabaa airport)||Reporter for [[Syrian News Channel]] (al-Ikhbariyah)||<ref name=Reuters>{{cite news|last=Yara|first=Abbas|title=Sniper kills Syrian journalist from pro-government TV|url= |
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|{{dts|10 February 2020}}||Abdul Hameed al-Yousef||[[Kafr Rumah]], [[Idlib governorate]]|| photographer and camera operator for Kafr Rumah Media Office, died in government shelling||<ref name="Committee to Protect Journalists 2019 al-Yousef">{{cite web | title=Syrian photojournalist al-Yousef killed as forces shell southern Idlib | website=Committee to Protect Journalists | date=2019-11-11 | url=https://cpj.org/2019/11/syria-photojournalist-al-yousef-killed-shelling-idlib.php | access-date=2020-03-18}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|13 October 2019}}||Mohammed Hussein Rasho and Saad Ahmed||[[Ras al-Ain]]|| Two Syrian Kurdish journalists in Turkish air strike on civilian convoy carrying local and foreign journalists||<ref name="Committee to Protect Journalists 2019 kurdish">{{cite web | title=Second Syrian Kurdish journalist dies of wounds sustained in Turkish air strike | website=Committee to Protect Journalists | date=2019-10-15 | url=https://cpj.org/2019/10/second-syrian-kurdish-journalist-dies-of-wounds-su.php | access-date=2020-03-18}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|12 November 2016}}||[[Mohsen Khazaei]]||Minyan district, [[Aleppo]]||Iranian reporter for [[IRIB]] and his cameraman injured in rebel crossfire while embedded with pro-government fighters||<ref name="Committee to Protect Journalists 2016">{{cite web | title=Mohsen Khazaei | website=Committee to Protect Journalists | date=2016-11-12 | url=https://cpj.org/data/people/mohsen-khazaei/ | access-date=2020-03-18}}</ref><ref name="AFP Davidovich Gross Ahren 2016">{{cite web | author=AFP | last2=Davidovich | first2=Joshua | last3=Gross | first3=Judah Ari | last4=Ahren | first4=Raphael | last5=Tress | first5=Luke | last6=Rising | first6=David | last7=Blake | first7=Chris | author8=AFP | last9=Ritchie | first9=Alice | last10=HAZLEWOOD | first10=Phil | last11=JACKSON | first11=Joe | title=Iran state TV reporter killed in Syria | website=The Times of Israel | date=2016-11-12 | url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/iran-state-tv-reporter-killed-in-syria/ | access-date=2020-03-18}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|23 October 2016}}||Eylül Nûhilat ||Shehba||While accompanying fighters of Shehba Women Protection Front, the Syrian Kurdish [[YPJ]] press office journalist was killed during the artillery attacks of the [[Turkish army]] on Shehba region.||<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://anfenglish.com/women/ypj-press-office-member-martyred-during-turkish-attack-on-shehba |title=YPJ Press Office Member martyred during Turkish attack on Shehba |access-date=2016-10-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161024033900/http://anfenglish.com/women/ypj-press-office-member-martyred-during-turkish-attack-on-shehba |archive-date=2016-10-24 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.hawarnews.com/jayesh-athuwar-we-will-continue-to-defend-our-lands/ |title=Jayesh Athuwar: we will continue to defend our lands |publisher=[[Hawar News Agency]] |accessdate=2017-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161030174321/http://en.hawarnews.com/jayesh-athuwar-we-will-continue-to-defend-our-lands/ |archive-date=2016-10-30 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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⚫ | |{{dts|13 October 2016}}|||Patryk Skolak||Aleppo||Polish freelance journalist||<ref name="dc4mf" /> |
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|{{dts|18 July 2016}}||Mustafa Mohammed||[[Manbij]], Aleppo Governorate||The Syrian Kurdish journalist for [[Ronahi TV]], died in [[Qamishli]] from injuries sustained while covering the fighting in Manbij||<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ekurd.net/ronahi-kurdish-journalist-dies-2016-07-19 |title=Kurdish Ronahi TV journalist wounded in Syria's Manbij, dies |date=19 July 2016 |access-date=2016-07-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160720180105/http://ekurd.net/ronahi-kurdish-journalist-dies-2016-07-19 |archive-date=2016-07-20 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|11 July 2016}}||[[Ibrahim Al-Omar]]||Idlib||Syrian reporter for Al-Jazeera, killed in Russian double tap airstrike while reporting||<ref>{{cite news |publisher=Reporters without Borders |date=2016-07-12 |url=https://rsf.org/en/news/al-jazeera-reporter-killed-russian-air-strike |title=Al-Jazeera reporter killed by Russian air strike |url-status=live |accessdate=2016-07-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160913052042/https://rsf.org/en/news/al-jazeera-reporter-killed-russian-air-strike |archive-date=2016-09-13 }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|24 June 2016}}||Khaled Al-Issa||Aleppo (wounded in Syria and pronounced dead in [[Antakya]], Turkey)||Opposition journalist killed by an explosive device hidden in his home. Known for being the fellow journalist of [[Hadi Al Abdullah|Hadi Al-Abdullah]], injured in the same attack||<ref>{{cite news |publisher=National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces |date=2016-06-25 |url=http://en.etilaf.org/all-news/news/syrian-coalition-mourns-journalist-khaled-alessa.html |title=Syrian Coalition Mourns Journalist Khaled Alessa |url-status=live |accessdate=2016-07-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160822052309/http://en.etilaf.org/all-news/news/syrian-coalition-mourns-journalist-khaled-alessa.html |archive-date=2016-08-22 }}</ref><ref name="Al Jazeera 2016 al-Essa">{{cite web | title=Syrian journalist Khaled al-Essa dies after bomb attack | website=Al Jazeera | date=2016-06-25 | url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/06/syrian-journalist-khaled-al-essa-dies-bomb-attack-160625033330015.html | access-date=2020-03-18}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|7 December 2015}}||Zakaria Ibrahim||Teldo Village, [[Homs]] province||[[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]] camera operator||<ref>{{cite news |publisher=Reuters |date=2015-12-08 |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-jazeera-idUSKBN0TQ2CS20151207 |title=Al-Jazeera says cameraman died from injuries sustained in Syria |accessdate=2019-11-21}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|31 January 2015}}||[[Kenji Goto]]||Unknown (ISIL)||Japanese freelance video journalist, captured and beheaded by ISIL||<ref>{{cite web |author=Justin McCurry in Tokyo and agencies |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/31/isis-video-beheading-japanese-hostage-kenji-goto |title=Isis video purports to show beheading of Japanese hostage Kenji Goto |date=31 January 2015 |work=The Guardian |accessdate=2017-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305034933/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/31/isis-video-beheading-japanese-hostage-kenji-goto |archive-date=2017-03-05 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|25 September 2014}}||Unidentified member of [[Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently]]||Raqqa||Name withheld for security reasons; date is reported date||<ref>{{cite web|last1=Spiri|first1=Alice|title=Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently, And These Guys Are Risking Their Lives To Document It|url=https://news.vice.com/article/raqqa-is-being-slaughtered-silently-and-these-guys-are-risking-their-lives-to-document-it|website=Vice News|date=25 September 2014|accessdate=28 December 2014|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140926054845/https://news.vice.com/article/raqqa-is-being-slaughtered-silently-and-these-guys-are-risking-their-lives-to-document-it|archive-date=2014-09-26|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|10 September 2014}}||Mohamed Al Qasim||Idlib||Reporter for Syrian radio station Rozana, killed by unknown gunman while interviewing a rebel leader||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/syrian-journalist-killed-idlib#.VBGEBL551lI.facebook |title=Syrian journalist killed in Idlib |publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] |accessdate=2017-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303043238/http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/syrian-journalist-killed-idlib#.VBGEBL551lI.facebook |archive-date=2017-03-03 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Committee to Protect Journalists 2019 al-Qasim">{{cite web | title=Mohammed al-Qasim | website=Committee to Protect Journalists | date=2019-09-10 | url=https://cpj.org/data/people/mohammed-al-qasim/ | access-date=2020-03-18}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|2 September 2014}}||[[Steven Joel Sotloff]]||Unknown (ISIL)||American freelance photographer||<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/09/02/steven-sotloff-beheaded-isis_n_5753564.html |title=Steven Sotloff, American Journalist, Beheaded By ISIS |work=[[The Huffington Post]] |date=2014-09-03 |accessdate=2017-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170409150323/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/09/02/steven-sotloff-beheaded-isis_n_5753564.html |archive-date=2017-04-09 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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⚫ | |{{dts|19 August 2014}}||[[James Wright Foley]]||Unknown (ISIL)||American freelance photographer||<ref>{{cite web |author=08/19/2014 5:11 pm EDT |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/19/james-foley-executed-isis_n_5692695.html |title=James Foley, Missing American Photojournalist, Reportedly Executed By ISIS In Syria |date=19 August 2014 |publisher=Huffingtonpost.com |accessdate=2014-08-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819235810/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/19/james-foley-executed-isis_n_5692695.html |archive-date=2014-08-19 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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⚫ | |{{dts|27 May 2013}}||Yara Abbas||[[Homs]] (Dabaa airport)||Reporter for [[Syrian News Channel]] (al-Ikhbariyah), killed by rebel sniper while reporting a clash||<ref name=Reuters>{{cite news|last=Yara|first=Abbas|title=Sniper kills Syrian journalist from pro-government TV|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-syria-crisis-journalist-idUSBRE94Q06W20130527|accessdate=27 May 2013|date=27 May 2013|work=Reuters|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607210149/http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/05/27/us-syria-crisis-journalist-idUSBRE94Q06W20130527|archive-date=2013-06-07|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|1 April 2013}}||Abdul Raheem Kour Hassan||[[Damascus]]||Radio director for Watan FM||<ref>{{cite web |title=Abdul Raheem Kour Hassan |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |accessdate=2013-06-13 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/abdul-raheem-kour-hassan.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501093315/http://cpj.org/killed/2013/abdul-raheem-kour-hassan.php |archive-date=2013-05-01 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|15 March 2013}}||Ahmed Khaled Shehadeh||Damascus (Daraya)||Editor-in-chief at the newspaper ''Anab Balady''||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|15 March 2013}}||Ahmed Khaled Shehadeh||Damascus (Daraya)||Editor-in-chief at the newspaper ''Anab Balady''||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|10 March 2013}}||Ghaith Abd al-Jawad||Damascus||Citizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center||<ref>{{cite web|title=Ghaith Abd al-Jawad|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-03-10 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/ghaith-abd-al-jawad.php}}</ref> |
|{{dts|10 March 2013}}||Ghaith Abd al-Jawad||Damascus||Citizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center||<ref>{{cite web |title=Ghaith Abd al-Jawad |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-03-10 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/ghaith-abd-al-jawad.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405023720/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2013/ghaith-abd-al-jawad.php |archive-date=2013-04-05 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|10 March 2013}}||Amr Badir al-Deen Junaid (aka Abu Ameer)||Damascus||Citizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center||<ref>{{cite web|title=Amr Badir al-Deen Junaid|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-03-10 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/amr-badir-al-deen-junaid.php}}</ref> |
|{{dts|10 March 2013}}||Amr Badir al-Deen Junaid (aka Abu Ameer)||Damascus||Citizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center||<ref>{{cite web |title=Amr Badir al-Deen Junaid |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-03-10 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/amr-badir-al-deen-junaid.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405023731/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2013/amr-badir-al-deen-junaid.php |archive-date=2013-04-05 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|3 March 2013}}||Walid Jamil Amira||Damascus||Citizen journalist working for the Jobar Media Center||<ref>{{cite web|title=Walid Jamil Amira|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-03-03 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/walid-jamil-amira.php}}</ref> |
|{{dts|3 March 2013}}||Walid Jamil Amira||Damascus||Citizen journalist working for the Jobar Media Center||<ref>{{cite web |title=Walid Jamil Amira |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-03-03 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/walid-jamil-amira.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405023753/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2013/walid-jamil-amira.php |archive-date=2013-04-05 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|25 February 2013}}||Wael Abdul Aziz||Homs (Baba Amr)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|25 February 2013}}||Wael Abdul Aziz||Homs (Baba Amr)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|24 February 2013}}||Olivier Voisin||[[Idlib Governorate]] (wounded in Syria and died in Turkey)||French freelance photographer; injured near Idlib, died in [[Turkey]]||<ref name="bjp-voisin">{{cite news|title=Injured French photographer Olivier Voisin dies |publisher=British Journal of Photography |url= |
|{{dts|24 February 2013}}||Olivier Voisin||[[Idlib Governorate]] (wounded in Syria and died in Turkey)||French freelance photographer; injured near Idlib, died in [[Turkey]]||<ref name="bjp-voisin">{{cite news |title=Injured French photographer Olivier Voisin dies |publisher=British Journal of Photography |url=http://www.bjp-online.com/british-journal-of-photography/news/2250311/injured-french-photographer-olivier-voisin-dies |date=2013-02-25 |accessdate=2013-03-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130228014601/http://www.bjp-online.com/british-journal-of-photography/news/2250311/injured-french-photographer-olivier-voisin-dies |archive-date=2013-02-28 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|19 February 2013}}||Adnan Abu Abdo||Daraa||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|19 February 2013}}||Adnan Abu Abdo||Daraa||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|2 February 2013}}||Nabil Al-Nabulsi||Daraa Izra||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|2 February 2013}}||Nabil Al-Nabulsi||Daraa Izra||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|24 January 2013}}||Mohamed Abd Al-Rahman||Damascus||Sports journalist for pro-government news website Syria News||<ref>{{cite web|title=Mohamed Abd Al-Rahman |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-01-24 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/mohamed-abd-al-rahman.php}}</ref><ref name="allafrica-abduction">{{cite news|title=Africa: Abduction of Journalists Becoming Increasingly Common |publisher=AllAfrica |url= http://allafrica.com/stories/201301300371.html |date=2013-01-29 |accessdate=2013-02-04}}</ref> |
|{{dts|24 January 2013}}||Mohamed Abd Al-Rahman||Damascus||Sports journalist for pro-government news website Syria News||<ref>{{cite web |title=Mohamed Abd Al-Rahman |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-01-24 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2013/mohamed-abd-al-rahman.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130303102023/http://cpj.org/killed/2013/mohamed-abd-al-rahman.php |archive-date=2013-03-03 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="allafrica-abduction">{{cite news|title=Africa: Abduction of Journalists Becoming Increasingly Common |publisher=AllAfrica |url= http://allafrica.com/stories/201301300371.html |date=2013-01-29 |accessdate=2013-02-04}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|18 January 2013}}||Mohammed al-Masalmeh, a.k.a. Mohamed al-Hourani||Basri Al-Hariri, [[Daraa Governorate]]||[[Al Jazeera]] TV reporter||<ref name=ottowacitizen>{{cite news|first=Bassem |last=Mroue |title=Blast in Aleppo, twin bombing in south cap a week with more than 800 civilians killed in Syria |publisher=Ottawa Citizen |date=2013-01-18 | |
|{{dts|18 January 2013}}||Mohammed al-Masalmeh, a.k.a. Mohamed al-Hourani||Basri Al-Hariri, [[Daraa Governorate]]||[[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]] TV reporter||<ref name=ottowacitizen>{{cite news|first=Bassem |last=Mroue |title=Blast in Aleppo, twin bombing in south cap a week with more than 800 civilians killed in Syria |publisher=Ottawa Citizen |date=2013-01-18 |accessdate=2013-01-18 |url=https://ottawacitizen.com/news/agency+says+latest+regimerebel+fighting+Damascus+Palestinian/7838410/story.html }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cpj.org/2013/01/in-syria-al-jazeera-reporter-killed-in-daraa.php |title=In Syria, Al-Jazeera reporter killed in Daraa |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2013-01-18 |accessdate=2013-01-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123082536/http://www.cpj.org/2013/01/in-syria-al-jazeera-reporter-killed-in-daraa.php |archive-date=2013-01-23 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=DCMFJan2013>{{cite web |title=DCMF condemns killings of five media workers in Syria |publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] |date=2013-01-19 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/dcmf-condemns-killings-five-media-workers-syria |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923213120/http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/dcmf-condemns-killings-five-media-workers-syria |archive-date=2015-09-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
||
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||
|{{dts|18 January 2013}}||Amjed Al-Sayoufi||Saqba (east of Damascus)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="allafrica-abduction" /><ref name=DCMFJan2013 /> |
|{{dts|18 January 2013}}||Amjed Al-Sayoufi||Saqba (east of Damascus)||Citizen journalist|| <ref name="allafrica-abduction" /><ref name=DCMFJan2013 /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{dts|18 January 2013}}||Hossein Al-Qadri||Saqba (east of Damascus)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="allafrica-abduction" /> |
|{{dts|18 January 2013}}||Hossein Al-Qadri||Saqba (east of Damascus)||Citizen journalist|| <ref name="allafrica-abduction" /> |
||
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|{{dts|17 January 2013}}||[[Yves Debay]] |
|{{dts|17 January 2013}}||[[Yves Debay]]||[[Aleppo]]||French-Belgian journalist for ''Assaut'' (French magazine)||<ref name=ottowacitizen /><ref name=DCMFJan2013 /><ref>{{cite news |title=French journalist killed by sniper fire in Syria |publisher=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/syria-crisis-journalist-idUSL6N0ANDRW20130118 |date=2013-01-18 |accessdate=2013-01-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206215507/http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/01/18/syria-crisis-journalist-idUSL6N0ANDRW20130118 |archive-date=2013-12-06 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|15 January 2013}}||Ahmed Assaad Al-Shahab||Homs||Citizen journalist who was executed in a beheading by Syrian forces||<ref name="allafrica-abduction" /><ref name=DCMFJan2013 /> |
|{{dts|15 January 2013}}||Ahmed Assaad Al-Shahab||Homs||Citizen journalist who was executed in a beheading by Syrian forces||<ref name="allafrica-abduction" /><ref name=DCMFJan2013 /> |
||
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|- |
||
|{{dts|13 January 2013}}||Bassem Fawaz Al-Za'bi||Tafas (near Deraa)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="allafrica-abduction" /><ref name=DCMFJan2013 /> |
|{{dts|13 January 2013}}||Bassem Fawaz Al-Za'bi||Tafas (near Deraa)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="allafrica-abduction" /><ref name=DCMFJan2013 /> |
||
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||
⚫ | |{{dts|4 January 2013}}||Suhail Mahmoud Al-Ali||Damascus or Aleppo||[[Addounia TV]]||<ref name="TV Journalist Martyred">{{cite news |title=TV Journalist Martyred |url=http://sana.sy/eng/337/2013/01/04/460333.htm |url-status=dead |access-date=2013-04-05 |archive-date=2013-05-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515180957/http://sana.sy/eng/337/2013/01/04/460333.htm }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |agency=Associated Press |title=Syrian journalist reportedly dies of shooting attack wounds |url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/01/05/syrian-journalist-reportedly-dies-shooting-attack-wounds/ |publisher=Fox News |date=2013-01-05 |accessdate=2013-02-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130108024723/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/01/05/syrian-journalist-reportedly-dies-shooting-attack-wounds/ |archive-date=2013-01-08 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Syria pro-regime TV journalist shot dead|url=http://www.khaleejtimes.com/displayarticle.asp?xfile=data/middleeast/2013/January/middleeast_January58.xml§ion=middleeast&col=|publisher=Khaleej Times|date=2013-01-05 |accessdate=2013-01-05}}</ref><ref name="unesco-JAN9-2013">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=43894&Cr=syria&Cr1=#.UO8AzeS_J8E |title=UNESCO chief condemns latest killing of a Syrian journalist |publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |date=2013-01-09 |accessdate=2013-01-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117155827/http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=43894&Cr=syria&Cr1=#.UO8AzeS_J8E |archive-date=2013-01-17 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
|{{dts|4 January 2013}}||Suhail Mahmoud Al-Ali||Damascus or Aleppo||[[Addounia TV]]||<ref name="TV Journalist Martyred">{{cite news|title=TV Journalist Martyred |
|||
⚫ |
|url=http://sana.sy/eng/337/2013/01/04/460333.htm| |
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|{{dts|22 December 2012}}||Haidar Smoudi (also transliterated al-Sumudi)||Damascus||[[Syrian Arab News Agency]] (SANA)||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref>{{cite news |first=Ned |last=Parker |publisher=L.A. Times |date= |
|{{dts|22 December 2012}}||Haidar Smoudi (also transliterated al-Sumudi)||Damascus||[[Syrian Arab News Agency]] (SANA)||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref>{{cite news |first=Ned |last=Parker |publisher=L.A. Times |date=22 December 2012 |url=https://articles.latimes.com/2012/dec/22/world/la-fg-wn-tv-cameraman-slain-syria-20121222 |title=Pro-government TV cameraman slain in Syria |url-status=live |accessdate=2013-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130831002154/http://articles.latimes.com/2012/dec/22/world/la-fg-wn-tv-cameraman-slain-syria-20121222 |archive-date=2013-08-31 }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|12 December 2012}}||Anmar Yassin Mohammad||Damascus ([[Mezzeh]])||pro-gov Syrian News Center<ref name="farsnews-13DEC">{{cite news|title=Five Terrorist Attacks Hit Damascus in 24 Hours |url=http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=9107126831 |publisher=FARS News Agency |date=2012-12-13 |accessdate=2012-12-13 |
|{{dts|12 December 2012}}||Anmar Yassin Mohammad||Damascus ([[Mezzeh]])||pro-gov Syrian News Center||<ref name="farsnews-13DEC">{{cite news|title=Five Terrorist Attacks Hit Damascus in 24 Hours |url=http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=9107126831 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130122201132/http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=9107126831 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-01-22 |publisher=FARS News Agency |date=2012-12-13 |accessdate=2012-12-13 }}</ref><ref name="china-13DEC">{{cite news |title=Syrian journalist killed in Damascus blast |url=http://www.china.org.cn/world/2012-12/13/content_27400473.htm |publisher=china.org.cn |date=2012-12-13 |accessdate=2012-12-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121213062107/http://china.org.cn/world/2012-12/13/content_27400473.htm |archive-date=2012-12-13 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|6 December 2012}}||Mohamed Khair Sheikh Qwaider||[[Arbin, Syria|Arbin]] (east of Damascus)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|6 December 2012}}||Mohamed Khair Sheikh Qwaider||[[Arbin, Syria|Arbin]] (east of Damascus)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|4 December 2012}}||Naji Assaad||Damascus ([[Tadamon, Syria|Tadamon]])||''Tishreen''||<ref name="dailystar-DEC4">{{cite news|title=Syrian pro-regime journalist assassinated in Damascus: TV |url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2012/Dec-04/197156-syrian-pro-regime-journalist-assassinated-in-damascus-tv.ashx#axzz2E7kq6aCn |publisher=Daily Star (Lebanon)|date=2012-12-04 |accessdate=2012-12-04}}</ref> |
|{{dts|4 December 2012}}||Naji Assaad||Damascus ([[Tadamon, Syria|Tadamon]])||''[[Tishreen (newspaper)|Tishreen]]''||<ref name="dailystar-DEC4">{{cite news |title=Syrian pro-regime journalist assassinated in Damascus: TV |url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2012/Dec-04/197156-syrian-pro-regime-journalist-assassinated-in-damascus-tv.ashx#axzz2E7kq6aCn |publisher=Daily Star (Lebanon) |date=2012-12-04 |accessdate=2012-12-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121204142430/http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2012/Dec-04/197156-syrian-pro-regime-journalist-assassinated-in-damascus-tv.ashx#axzz2E7kq6aCn |archive-date=2012-12-04 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|30 November 2012}}||Marwan Hamid Charbaji||Damascus (Daraya)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|30 November 2012}}||Marwan Hamid Charbaji||Damascus (Daraya)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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Line 84: | Line 115: | ||
|{{dts|29 November 2012}}||Mohammad Koraytem||Damascus (Daraya)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|29 November 2012}}||Mohammad Koraytem||Damascus (Daraya)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
||
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|{{dts|25 November 2012}}||Mohamed al-Khal||[[Deir ez-Zor]]||Shaam News Network||<ref name="cpj-NOV26">{{cite web|title=Two more journalists killed in Syria| |
|{{dts|25 November 2012}}||Mohamed al-Khal||[[Deir ez-Zor]]||Shaam News Network||<ref name="cpj-NOV26">{{cite web|title=Two more journalists killed in Syria|url=http://www.cpj.org/2012/11/at-least-two-journalists-killed-in-syria.php|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists|date=2012-11-26|accessdate=2012-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202094615/http://www.cpj.org/2012/11/at-least-two-journalists-killed-in-syria.php|archive-date=2012-12-02|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|21 November 2012}}||Basel Tawfiq Yussif||Damascus (Tadamon)||Journalist for Syria's Public Authority for Radio and Television (Syrian state TV)||<ref name="cpj-NOV26" /><ref>{{cite news|author=Agence France-Presse | |
|{{dts|21 November 2012}}||Basel Tawfiq Yussif||Damascus (Tadamon)||Journalist for Syria's Public Authority for Radio and Television (Syrian state TV)||<ref name="cpj-NOV26" /><ref>{{cite news |author=Agence France-Presse |title=Syria state TV journalist shot dead: official media |publisher=Hurriyet Daily News |url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/syria-state-tv-journalist-shot-dead-official-media.aspx?pageID=238&nID=35290&NewsCatID=352 |date=2012-11-23 |accessdate=2012-11-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203191716/http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/syria-state-tv-journalist-shot-dead-official-media.aspx?pageID=238&nID=35290&NewsCatID=352 |archive-date=2016-02-03 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=Xinhua |title=Armed men kill Syrian journalist in Damascus |publisher=China Daily |url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/2012-11/23/content_15953416.htm |date=2012-11-23 |accessdate=2012-11-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121126020118/http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/2012-11/23/content_15953416.htm |archive-date=2012-11-26 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|20 November 2012}}||Huzan Abdul Halim Mahmoud||[[Al-Hasaka]] (Ras al-Ayn)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|20 November 2012}}||Huzan Abdul Halim Mahmoud||[[Al-Hasaka]] (Ras al-Ayn)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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Line 104: | Line 135: | ||
|{{dts|1 November 2012}}||Mohammad Khalil Al-Wakaa||Deir ez-Zor||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|1 November 2012}}||Mohammad Khalil Al-Wakaa||Deir ez-Zor||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
||
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|{{dts|23 October 2012}}|| |
|{{dts|23 October 2012}}||Anas Al-Ahmed||Unknown||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="Doha Centre for Media Freedom">{{cite web |title=Two media workers confirmed dead Syria |publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] |date=2012-11-04 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/two-media-workers-confirmed-dead-syria |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121226040329/http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/two-media-workers-confirmed-dead-syria |archive-date=2012-12-26 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts| |
|{{dts|20 October 2012}}||Omar Abdul Razik Lattouf||Aleppo||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
||
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|{{dts|20 October 2012}}|| |
|{{dts|20 October 2012}}||Mohammed Jumaa Abdul Karim Lattouf||Aleppo||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
||
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⚫ | |{{dts|10 October 2012}}||Mohammad Al-Ashram||Deir ez-Zor||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref>{{cite news|title=Syrian journalist killed as Homs battle intensifies|url=http://www.albawaba.com/news/syrian-journalist-killed-homs-battle-intensifies-445864|publisher=al Bawaba|date=2012-10-10|accessdate=2012-10-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017000742/http://www.albawaba.com/news/syrian-journalist-killed-homs-battle-intensifies-445864|archive-date=2012-10-17|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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⚫ |
|{{dts| |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ |
|{{dts|10 October 2012}}||Mohammad Al-Ashram||Deir ez-Zor||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV) |
||
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|{{dts|3 October 2012}}||Mona Bakkour||Aleppo (Saadallah Al-Jabri Square)||''Thawra''||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|3 October 2012}}||Mona Bakkour||Aleppo (Saadallah Al-Jabri Square)||''Thawra''||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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Line 124: | Line 153: | ||
|{{dts|19 September 2012}}||Abdul Kareem Al Okdah||Hama||Citizen journalist for Shaam News Network||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|19 September 2012}}||Abdul Kareem Al Okdah||Hama||Citizen journalist for Shaam News Network||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
||
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|{{dts|9 September 2012}}||Tamer Al-Awam||Aleppo||Freelance filmmaker||<ref>{{cite web|title=Tamer Al-Awam |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-09-09 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=https://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/tamer-al-awam.php}}</ref> |
|{{dts|9 September 2012}}||Tamer Al-Awam||Aleppo||Freelance filmmaker||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tamer Al-Awam |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-09-09 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=https://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/tamer-al-awam.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130308025648/https://cpj.org/killed/2012/tamer-al-awam.php |archive-date=2013-03-08 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|6 September 2012}}||Anas Al-Abdullah||Damascus||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|6 September 2012}}||Anas Al-Abdullah||Damascus||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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Line 134: | Line 163: | ||
|{{dts|4 September 2012}}||Mohamed Badeer Al-Qasim||Homs||Citizen journalist who started a media center in Deir ez-Zor||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|4 September 2012}}||Mohamed Badeer Al-Qasim||Homs||Citizen journalist who started a media center in Deir ez-Zor||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
||
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|{{dts|22 August 2012}}||[[Maya Nasser]]||Damascus||[[Press TV]] (Iran)||<ref>{{ |
|{{dts|22 August 2012}}||[[Maya Nasser]]||Damascus||[[Press TV]] (Iran)||<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-09-26|title=Syrian TV journalist shot dead while reporting on explosions in Damascus|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/26/syrian-tv-journalist-dead-damascus|access-date=2021-07-30|website=the Guardian|language=en}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|22 August 2012}}||Omar Hamed al Zanil (also transliterated Omar Al Hamed Al-Zamel)||[[Al-Hirak, Syria|Al-Hirak]], Izra' District, Daraa Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="ipi-AUG22">{{cite web|url=http://www.freemedia.at/home/singleview/article/two-more-media-workers-killed-in-syria-today.html |title=Two more media workers killed in Syria today |publisher=Freemedia.at |date=2012-08-22 |accessdate=2012-08-27}}</ref> |
|{{dts|22 August 2012}}||Omar Hamed al Zanil (also transliterated Omar Al Hamed Al-Zamel)||[[Al-Hirak, Syria|Al-Hirak]], Izra' District, Daraa Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="ipi-AUG22">{{cite web |url=http://www.freemedia.at/home/singleview/article/two-more-media-workers-killed-in-syria-today.html |title=Two more media workers killed in Syria today |publisher=Freemedia.at |date=2012-08-22 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830020938/http://www.freemedia.at/home/singleview/article/two-more-media-workers-killed-in-syria-today.html |archive-date=2012-08-30 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|22 August 2012}}||Musab al-Odallah||[[Naher Aisha]], Damascus||''Tishreen''||<ref name=reuters>{{cite news| url= |
|{{dts|22 August 2012}}||Musab al-Odallah||[[Naher Aisha]], Damascus||''Tishreen''||<ref name="ipi-AUG22" /><ref name=reuters>{{cite news | url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-syria-crisis-journalist-idUSBRE87L0IT20120822 | work=Reuters | title=Syrian forces kill journalist in Damascus raid | date=2012-08-22 | access-date=2017-07-01 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924170321/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/08/22/us-syria-crisis-journalist-idUSBRE87L0IT20120822 | archive-date=2015-09-24 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="nowlebanon-AUG22">{{cite news |url=http://www.nowlebanon.com/NewsArchiveDetails.aspx?ID=429836 |title=Lebanon news - NOW Lebanon -Pro-opposition Syrian journalist killed by army |publisher=NOW Lebanon |date=2012-08-22 |url-status=dead |access-date=2012-08-27 |archive-date=2012-08-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120825093537/http://www.nowlebanon.com/NewsArchiveDetails.aspx?ID=429836 }}</ref><ref name=cpjAUG22odallah>{{cite web |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/mosaab-al-obdaallah.php |title=Mosaab al-Obdaallah - Journalists Killed - Committee to Protect Journalists |publisher=Cpj.org |accessdate=2014-08-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120918203204/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/mosaab-al-obdaallah.php |archive-date=2012-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="rsf-AUG22">{{cite web|url=http://en.rsf.org/syria-another-journalist-killed-10th-22-08-2012,43261.html|title=Another journalist killed – 10th since start of conflict, 5th in past two weeks|publisher=Reporters Without Borders|date=2012-08-22|accessdate=2012-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120825005320/http://en.rsf.org/syria-another-journalist-killed-10th-22-08-2012,43261.html|archive-date=2012-08-25|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|20 August 2012}}||[[Mika Yamamoto]] |
|{{dts|20 August 2012}}||[[Mika Yamamoto]]||Aleppo||Japanese reporter for Japan Press||<ref name="bbcnews-Aug20">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-19328199 |title=BBC News - Japanese journalist killed covering fighting in Syria |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date=2012-08-21 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824023815/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-19328199 |archive-date=2012-08-24 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="cpj-AUG20">{{cite web |author=Mika Yamamoto |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/mika-yamamoto.php |title=Mika Yamamoto - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-08-20 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120828034602/http://cpj.org/killed/2012/mika-yamamoto.php |archive-date=2012-08-28 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|11 August 2012}}||Ali Abbas||Jdaidet Artouz (town), southwest of Damascus||Journalist for SANA who was killed at his home||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16">{{cite news|last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url= |
|{{dts|11 August 2012}}||Ali Abbas||Jdaidet Artouz (town), southwest of Damascus||Journalist for SANA who was killed at his home||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16">{{cite news |last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/aug/16/journalist-safety-syria |title=Journalists working in Syria suffer killings and kidnaps |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=2012-08-16 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141110232635/http://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/aug/16/journalist-safety-syria |archive-date=2014-11-10 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="guardian-AUG12">{{cite news|author=Associated Press in Jordan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/aug/12/two-syrian-journalists-killed|title=Two Syrian journalists killed in Damascus, claim news agencies|publisher=[[The Guardian]] (UK)|date=2012-08-12|accessdate=2012-08-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203191716/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/aug/12/two-syrian-journalists-killed|archive-date=2016-02-03|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="cpj-AUG11">{{cite web |author=Ali Abbas |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/ali-abbas.php |title=Ali Abbas - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-08-11 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120828071042/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/ali-abbas.php |archive-date=2012-08-28 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|11 August 2012}}||Bara'a Yusuf al-Bushi||[[Al-Tall, Syria|Al-Tall]]||Citizen journalist||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16" /><ref name="guardian-AUG12" /> |
|{{dts|11 August 2012}}||Bara'a Yusuf al-Bushi||[[Al-Tall, Syria|Al-Tall]]||Citizen journalist||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16" /><ref name="guardian-AUG12" /> |
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|{{dts|10 August 2012}}||Hatem Abu Yehya||Al-Tall||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16" /><ref name="xinhuanet-AUG14">{{cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/world/2012-08/14/c_123578576.htm |title=Syria's journalists caught in crossfire of opposition, gov 't - Xinhua |
|{{dts|10 August 2012}}||Hatem Abu Yehya||Al-Tall||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16" /><ref name="xinhuanet-AUG14">{{cite web |url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/world/2012-08/14/c_123578576.htm |title=Syria's journalists caught in crossfire of opposition, gov 't - Xinhua |publisher=News.xinhuanet.com |date=2012-08-14 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120818161141/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/world/2012-08/14/c_123578576.htm |archive-date=2012-08-18 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="cpj-AUG10">{{cite web |author=Hatem Abu Yehya |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/hatem-abu-yehia.php |title=Hatem Abu Yehia - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-08-10 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120821082813/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/hatem-abu-yehia.php |archive-date=2012-08-21 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|3 August 2012}}||Mohammed al-Saeed||Jdaidet Artouz, southwest of Damascus||SANA TV presenter who was kidnapped and executed||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16 |
|{{dts|3 August 2012}}||Mohammed al-Saeed||Jdaidet Artouz, southwest of Damascus||SANA TV presenter who was kidnapped and executed||<ref name="greenslade-AUG16" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Syrian TV presenter executed |publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] |date=2012-08-05 |accessdate=2013-05-10 |url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/syrian-tv-presenter-executed |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130606220109/http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/syrian-tv-presenter-executed |archive-date=2013-06-06 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|3 August 2012}}||Ahmad Salam||Damascus||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|3 August 2012}}||Ahmad Salam||Damascus||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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Line 154: | Line 183: | ||
|{{dts|3 August 2012}}||Zuhair Muhammed Al-Shaher||Deir ez-Zor||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|3 August 2012}}||Zuhair Muhammed Al-Shaher||Deir ez-Zor||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|22 July 2012}}||Mahmoud Sudqi||Idlib Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=ipi-JUL22>http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews |
|{{dts|22 July 2012}}||Mahmoud Sudqi||Idlib Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=ipi-JUL22>{{Cite web |url=http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6503&cHash=82e09bb9c8 |title=International Press Institute – the Global Network for Media Freedom |access-date=2012-08-27 |archive-date=2017-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303043919/http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|19 July 2012}}||Mohamed al-Husni||[[Al-Qusayr, Syria|Al-Qusayr]], [[Homs Governorate]]||Citizen journalist and director of the Media Centre in Al Qusour||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="ipi-JUL19">http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews |
|{{dts|19 July 2012}}||Mohamed al-Husni||[[Al-Qusayr, Syria|Al-Qusayr]], [[Homs Governorate]]||Citizen journalist and director of the Media Centre in Al Qusour||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="ipi-JUL19">{{Cite web |url=http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6502&cHash=0d050bd679 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-08-27 |archive-date=2018-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181110113944/http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6502&cHash=0d050bd679 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|18 July 2012}}||Ali Juburi al-Kaabi |
|{{dts|18 July 2012}}||Ali Juburi al-Kaabi||Damascus||Iraqi journalist working for Al Roaa (Iraq)||<ref name="greenslade-JUL18">{{cite news |last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/jul/18/journalist-safety-syria |title=Two Iraqi journalists killed in Syria |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=2012-07-18 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018154817/http://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/jul/18/journalist-safety-syria |archive-date=2014-10-18 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipi-JUL18">{{cite web |url=http://www.freemedia.at/home/singleview/article/two-iraqi-journalists-killed-in-syria-handed-over-at-border.html |title=Two Iraqi Journalists Killed in Syria Handed over at Border |publisher=Freemedia.at |date=2012-07-18 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203191716/http://www.freemedia.at/home/singleview/article/two-iraqi-journalists-killed-in-syria-handed-over-at-border.html |archive-date=2016-02-03 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|18 July 2012}}||Falah Taha (Iraqi)||Damascus||Al Roaa (Iraq)||<ref name="greenslade-JUL18" /><ref name="ipi-JUL18" /> |
|{{dts|18 July 2012}}||Falah Taha (Iraqi)||Damascus||Iraqi journalist working for Al Roaa (Iraq)||<ref name="greenslade-JUL18" /><ref name="ipi-JUL18" /> |
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|{{dts|12 July 2012}}||Ihsan al Buni (also transliterated Ihssan Al-Binni)||Damascus (Daraya)||[[Al-Thawra (newspaper)|Al-Thawra]]||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="champressJUL12">{{cite news|url=http://www.champress.net/index.php?q=en/Article/view/3967 |title=Journalists and Family of Martyr al-Buni escort his body to final Resting place |publisher=Champress.net |date=2012-07-28 |accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref><ref name="ipi-JUL12">http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6501&cHash=c4f1ba7589</ref> |
|{{dts|12 July 2012}}||Ihsan al Buni (also transliterated Ihssan Al-Binni)||Damascus (Daraya)||[[Al-Thawra (newspaper)|Al-Thawra]]||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="champressJUL12">{{cite news |url=http://www.champress.net/index.php?q=en/Article/view/3967 |title=Journalists and Family of Martyr al-Buni escort his body to final Resting place |publisher=Champress.net |date=2012-07-28 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140129081158/http://www.champress.net/index.php?q=en%2FArticle%2Fview%2F3967 |archive-date=2014-01-29 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipi-JUL12">http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6501&cHash=c4f1ba7589{{Dead link|date=December 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|4 July 2012}}||Suhaib Dib||Damascus||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ifex-JULY13">{{cite web|url=http://www.ifex.org/syria/2012/07/13/citizen_journalists_killed/ |title=As fighting escalates, citizen journalists bear heavy cost |publisher=IFEX |date=2012-07-13 |accessdate=2012-08-26}}</ref><ref name="unesco-JULY16">{{cite web|author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/director_general_condemns_continued_killing_of_syrian_citizen_journalists/ |title=Director-General condemns continued killing of Syrian citizen journalists |
|{{dts|4 July 2012}}||Suhaib Dib||Damascus||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ifex-JULY13">{{cite web |url=http://www.ifex.org/syria/2012/07/13/citizen_journalists_killed/ |title=As fighting escalates, citizen journalists bear heavy cost |publisher=IFEX |date=2012-07-13 |accessdate=2012-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120901193158/http://www.ifex.org/syria/2012/07/13/citizen_journalists_killed/ |archive-date=2012-09-01 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="unesco-JULY16">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/director_general_condemns_continued_killing_of_syrian_citizen_journalists/ |title=Director-General condemns continued killing of Syrian citizen journalists |publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |date=2012-07-16 |accessdate=2012-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130523114547/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/director_general_condemns_continued_killing_of_syrian_citizen_journalists/ |archive-date=2013-05-23 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|4 July 2012}}||Alaa Umar Jumaa||Kansaba||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ipi-JUL4">http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6500&cHash=a9398a2dee</ref> |
|{{dts|4 July 2012}}||Alaa Umar Jumaa||Kansaba||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ipi-JUL4">http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6500&cHash=a9398a2dee{{Dead link|date=December 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|2 July 2012}}||Mohamed Hamdo Hallaq||[[Azaz]] (near Aleppo)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ifex-JULY13" /><ref name="unesco-JULY16" /> |
|{{dts|2 July 2012}}||Mohamed Hamdo Hallaq||[[Azaz]] (near Aleppo)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ifex-JULY13" /><ref name="unesco-JULY16" /> |
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|{{dts|28 June 2012}}||Mohammed Ali Al Haymad||Damascus (Daraya)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|28 June 2012}}||Mohammed Ali Al Haymad||Damascus (Daraya)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|28 June 2012}}||Samer Khalil Al-Sataleh (Al-Salta), aka Abou Yasser|| |
|{{dts|28 June 2012}}||Samer Khalil Al-Sataleh (Al-Salta), aka Abou Yasser||Damascus ([[Douma, Syria|Douma]])||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="ifex-JULY13" /><ref name="unesco-JULY16" /> |
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|{{dts|27 June 2012}}||Mohammad Shamma||Damascus (Drousha)||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref name="greenslade-AUG14">{{cite news|last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url= |
|{{dts|27 June 2012}}||Mohammad Shamma||Damascus (Drousha)||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref name="greenslade-AUG14">{{cite news |last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/aug/14/journalist-safety-syria |title=Syrian TV crew kidnapped by rebels |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=2012-08-14 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102214135/http://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/aug/14/journalist-safety-syria |archive-date=2014-01-02 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="cpj1-JUN27">{{cite web|author=Mohammad Shamma|url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/mohammad-shamma.php|title=Mohammad Shamma - Journalists Killed|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists|date=2012-06-27|accessdate=2012-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120724132850/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/mohammad-shamma.php|archive-date=2012-07-24|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|27 June 2012}}||Zaid Kahel||Damascus (Drousha)||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref |
|{{dts|27 June 2012}}||Zaid Kahel||Damascus (Drousha)||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref>{{cite web |author=Zaid Kahel |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/sami-abu-amin.php |title=Zaid Kahel - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-06-27 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081039/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/sami-abu-amin.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|27 June 2012}}||Sami Abu Amin||Damascus (Drousha)||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref name="greenslade-AUG14" /><ref name="cpj2-JUN27">{{cite web|author=Sami Abu Amin |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/sami-abu-amin.php |title=Sami Abu Amin - Journalists Killed|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-06-27|accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref> |
|{{dts|27 June 2012}}||Sami Abu Amin||Damascus (Drousha)||[[Syrian News Channel]] (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)||<ref name="greenslade-AUG14" /><ref name="cpj2-JUN27">{{cite web |author=Sami Abu Amin |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/sami-abu-amin.php |title=Sami Abu Amin - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-06-27 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081039/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/sami-abu-amin.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|26 June 2012}}||Wael Omar Barad||Jarjaraz||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|26 June 2012}}||Wael Omar Barad||Jarjaraz||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|25 June 2012}}||Ghias Khaled Al-Hmouria|| |
|{{dts|25 June 2012}}||Ghias Khaled Al-Hmouria||Damascus (Douma)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ifex-JULY13" /><ref name="unesco-JULY16" /> |
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|{{dts|21 June 2012}}||Hamza Mahmoud Othman||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name=OthmanAndIqbal /> |
|{{dts|21 June 2012}}||Hamza Mahmoud Othman||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name=OthmanAndIqbal /> |
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Line 188: | Line 217: | ||
|{{dts|21 June 2012}}||Omar Al-Ghantawi||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ifex-JULY13" /><ref name="unesco-JULY16" /> |
|{{dts|21 June 2012}}||Omar Al-Ghantawi||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name="ifex-JULY13" /><ref name="unesco-JULY16" /> |
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|{{dts|16 June 2012}}||Ahmed Hamada||Homs (Baba Amr)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="gulftimes-JUN20">{{cite news|url=http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=513527&version=1&template_id=37&parent_id=17 |title=Gulf Times – |
|{{dts|16 June 2012}}||Ahmed Hamada||Homs (Baba Amr)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="gulftimes-JUN20">{{cite news |url=http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=513527&version=1&template_id=37&parent_id=17 |title=Gulf Times – Qatar's top-selling English daily newspaper - Gulf/Arab World |publisher=Gulf-times.com |date=2012-06-20 |url-status=dead |access-date=2012-08-26 |archive-date=2012-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120622012823/http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=513527&version=1&template_id=37&parent_id=17 }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|15 June 2012}}||Bassim Barakat Darwish||Al-Rastan, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist & founder of the Rastan Media Center||<ref name="ipi-JUN15">http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews |
|{{dts|15 June 2012}}||Bassim Barakat Darwish||Al-Rastan, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist & founder of the Rastan Media Center||<ref name="ipi-JUN15">{{Cite web |url=http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6379&cHash=b7cc0ec977 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-08-27 |archive-date=2018-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181110113944/http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6379&cHash=b7cc0ec977 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|13 June 2012}}||Ayham Youssef Al Hariri||Houran||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|13 June 2012}}||Ayham Youssef Al Hariri||Houran||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|10 June 2012}}||Khaled Al-Bakir (Al-Bakr)||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist & founder of Alaasi Revolution News Network||<ref name="gulftimes-JUN20" /><ref name="aljazeera-JUN10">{{cite news|url=http://www.aljazeera.net/news/pages/8e1b217d-5318-42bf-ba68-b175bdc2ad6d |
|{{dts|10 June 2012}}||Khaled Al-Bakir (Al-Bakr)||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist & founder of Alaasi Revolution News Network||<ref name="gulftimes-JUN20" /><ref name="aljazeera-JUN10">{{cite news|url=http://www.aljazeera.net/news/pages/8e1b217d-5318-42bf-ba68-b175bdc2ad6d|title=الأخبار - الجيش الحر بحمص يودع مصوره الخاص تقارير وحوارات|publisher=Aljazeera.net|date=2012-06-14|accessdate=2012-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829155457/http://www.aljazeera.net/news/pages/8e1b217d-5318-42bf-ba68-b175bdc2ad6d|archive-date=2012-08-29|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="ipi-JUN10">http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6361&cHash=6bbd643827{{Dead link|date=December 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|31 May 2012}}||Abdulhameed Idriss Matar||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|31 May 2012}}||Abdulhameed Idriss Matar||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|28 May 2012}}||[[Bassel Shehadeh]]||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name="nytimes-MAY30">{{cite news|last=Schwirtz |first=Michael |url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/30/syracuse-university-filmmaker-reportedly-killed-in-syria/ |title=Syracuse University Filmmaker Killed in Syria - NYTimes.com |location=Syria |publisher=Thelede.blogs.nytimes.com |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate=2012-08-26}}</ref><ref name="cpj1-MAY28">{{cite web|author=Bassel al-Shahade |
|{{dts|28 May 2012}}||[[Bassel Shehadeh]]||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name="nytimes-MAY30">{{cite news |last=Schwirtz |first=Michael |url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/30/syracuse-university-filmmaker-reportedly-killed-in-syria/ |title=Syracuse University Filmmaker Killed in Syria - NYTimes.com |location=Syria |publisher=Thelede.blogs.nytimes.com |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate=2012-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814055352/http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/30/syracuse-university-filmmaker-reportedly-killed-in-syria/ |archive-date=2012-08-14 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="cpj1-MAY28">{{cite web|author=Bassel al-Shahade|url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/bassel-al-shahade.php|title=Bassel al-Shahade - Journalists Killed|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists|date=2012-08-28|accessdate=2012-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081055/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/bassel-al-shahade.php|archive-date=2012-09-02|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="unesco-JUN21">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/director_general_urges_syrian_authorities_to_investigate_deaths_of_five_syrian_journalists_in_shell_attacks/ |title=Director-General urges Syrian authorities to investigate deaths of five Syrian journalists in shell attacks |publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |date=2012-06-21 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120623121848/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/director_general_urges_syrian_authorities_to_investigate_deaths_of_five_syrian_journalists_in_shell_attacks/ |archive-date=2012-06-23 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|28 May 2012}}||Ahmed Al Assam||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="cpj2-MAY28">{{cite web|author=Ahmed al-Assam |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/ahmed-al-assam.php |title=Ahmed al-Assam - Journalists Killed - Committee to Protect Journalists |publisher=Cpj.org |
|{{dts|28 May 2012}}||Ahmed Al Assam||Homs||Citizen journalist|| <ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="cpj2-MAY28">{{cite web |author=Ahmed al-Assam |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/ahmed-al-assam.php |title=Ahmed al-Assam - Journalists Killed - Committee to Protect Journalists |publisher=Cpj.org |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081049/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/ahmed-al-assam.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|27 May 2012}}||Ammar Mohamed Zado (also transliterated Amar Mohamed Souheil Zada)||Damascus (Al-Midan)||director of Shaam News Network||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="lebanonwire-JUN9">{{cite web|url=http://www.lebanonwire.com/1206MLN/12060913GDN.asp |title=Syria clashes kill at least 17 in Deraa, reports say |publisher=Lebanonwire.com |date=2012-06-09 |accessdate=2012-08-27}}</ref><ref name="cpj3-MAY27">{{cite web|author=Ammar Mohamed Suhail Zado |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/ammar-mohamed-suhail-zado.php |title=Ammar Mohamed Suhail Zado - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists|date=2012-05-27|accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref> |
|{{dts|27 May 2012}}||Ammar Mohamed Zado (also transliterated Amar Mohamed Souheil Zada)||Damascus (Al-Midan)||director of Shaam News Network||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="lebanonwire-JUN9">{{cite web |url=http://www.lebanonwire.com/1206MLN/12060913GDN.asp |title=Syria clashes kill at least 17 in Deraa, reports say |publisher=Lebanonwire.com |date=2012-06-09 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130322214756/http://lebanonwire.com/1206MLN/12060913GDN.asp |archive-date=2013-03-22 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="cpj3-MAY27">{{cite web |author=Ammar Mohamed Suhail Zado |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/ammar-mohamed-suhail-zado.php |title=Ammar Mohamed Suhail Zado - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-05-27 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081111/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/ammar-mohamed-suhail-zado.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|27 May 2012}}||Ahmed Adnan Al-Ashlaq||Damascus (Al-Midan)||Shaam News Network||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="lebanonwire-JUN9" /><ref name="cpj1-MAY27">{{cite web|author=Ahmed Adnan al-Ashlaq |
|{{dts|27 May 2012}}||Ahmed Adnan Al-Ashlaq||Damascus (Al-Midan)||Shaam News Network||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="lebanonwire-JUN9" /><ref name="cpj1-MAY27">{{cite web|author=Ahmed Adnan al-Ashlaq|url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/ahmed-adnan-al-ashlaq.php|title=Ahmed Adnan al-Ashlaq - Journalists Killed|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists|date=2012-05-27|accessdate=2012-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081102/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/ahmed-adnan-al-ashlaq.php|archive-date=2012-09-02|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|27 May 2012}}||Lawrence Fahmy Al-Naimi||Damascus (Al-Midan)||Shaam News Network||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="lebanonwire-JUN9" /><ref name="cpj2-MAY27">{{cite web|author=Lawrence Fahmy al-Naimi |
|{{dts|27 May 2012}}||Lawrence Fahmy Al-Naimi||Damascus (Al-Midan)||Shaam News Network||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="lebanonwire-JUN9" /><ref name="cpj2-MAY27">{{cite web|author=Lawrence Fahmy al-Naimi|url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/lawrence-fahmy-al-naimi.php|title=Lawrence Fahmy al-Naimi - Journalists Killed|publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists|date=2012-05-27|accessdate=2012-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619072553/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/lawrence-fahmy-al-naimi.php|archive-date=2012-06-19|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|17 May 2012}}|| |
|{{dts|17 May 2012}}||Hasan Azhari||Lattakia||Citizen journalist who was arrested, tortured, and killed in Damascus at The Military Security prison (Branch 215)||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|4 May 2012}}||Abdul Ghani Kaakeh||Aleppo (Salah Al-Din)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="aljazeera-feature">{{cite web|author=D. Parvaz |url=http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2012/05/20125157589127142.html |title=New life flows through Libyan media - Features |publisher=Al Jazeera English | |
|{{dts|4 May 2012}}||Abdul Ghani Kaakeh||Aleppo (Salah Al-Din)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="aljazeera-feature">{{cite web |author=D. Parvaz |url=http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2012/05/20125157589127142.html |title=New life flows through Libyan media - Features |publisher=Al Jazeera English |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829225657/http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2012/05/20125157589127142.html |archive-date=2012-08-29 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="rsf-MAY7">{{cite web |url=http://en.rsf.org/syria-sixth-citizen-journalist-killed-by-07-05-2012,42577.html |title=Sixth citizen journalist killed by Syrian government this year - Reporters Without Borders |publisher=Reporters Without Borders |date=2012-05-07 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619071008/http://en.rsf.org/syria-sixth-citizen-journalist-killed-by-07-05-2012,42577.html |archive-date=2012-06-19 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="unesco-MAY15">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_targeting_of_syrian_citizen_journalist_abdul_ghani_kaakeh/ |title=Director-General condemns targeting of Syrian citizen-journalist Abdul Ghani Kaakeh |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |date=2012-05-15 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918105402/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_targeting_of_syrian_citizen_journalist_abdul_ghani_kaakeh/ |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|17 April 2012}}||Khaled Mahmoud Kabbisho||Idlib||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="dohacentre-APR22">{{cite web|url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/another-two-syrian-citizen-journalists-die |title=Another two Syrian citizen journalists die |
|{{dts|17 April 2012}}||Khaled Mahmoud Kabbisho||Idlib||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="dohacentre-APR22">{{cite web |url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/another-two-syrian-citizen-journalists-die |title=Another two Syrian citizen journalists die |publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] |date=2012-04-22 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120719101935/http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/another-two-syrian-citizen-journalists-die |archive-date=2012-07-19 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="ifex-APR19">{{cite web |url=http://www.ifex.org/syria/2012/04/19/citizen_journalists_killed/ |title=Four citizen journalists killed despite ceasefire |publisher=IFEX |date=2012-04-17 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015112609/http://www.ifex.org/syria/2012/04/19/citizen_journalists_killed/ |archive-date=2012-10-15 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|17 April 2012}}||Alaa al-Din Hassan al-Douri||Hama Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="dohacentre-APR22" /><ref name="ifex-APR19" /> |
|{{dts|17 April 2012}}||Alaa al-Din Hassan al-Douri||Hama Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="dohacentre-APR22" /><ref name="ifex-APR19" /> |
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|{{dts|14 April 2012}}||Sameer Shalab al-Sham||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="ifex-APR19" /><ref name="telegraph-APR15">{{cite news|last=Spencer |first=Richard |url= |
|{{dts|14 April 2012}}||Sameer Shalab al-Sham||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="ifex-APR19" /><ref name="telegraph-APR15">{{cite news |last=Spencer |first=Richard |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/syria/9205732/Syrias-fragile-ceasefire-on-the-verge-of-collapse.html |title=Syria's fragile ceasefire on the verge of collapse |publisher=Telegraph |date=2012-04-15 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702051509/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/syria/9205732/Syrias-fragile-ceasefire-on-the-verge-of-collapse.html |archive-date=2012-07-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|14 April 2012}}||Ahmed Abdollah Fakhriyeh||Dumeir (northeast of Damascus), Rif Dimashq Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="ifex-APR19" /> |
|{{dts|14 April 2012}}||Ahmed Abdollah Fakhriyeh||Dumeir (northeast of Damascus), Rif Dimashq Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="ifex-APR19" /> |
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|{{dts|6 April 2012}}||Anas Al-Houlani||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|6 April 2012}}||Anas Al-Houlani||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|29 March 2012}}||Ahmed Mohamed Djibril||Idlib||Citizen journalist who was 17 |
|{{dts|29 March 2012}}||Ahmed Mohamed Djibril||Idlib||Citizen journalist who was 17 years old at the time he was shot and killed||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref>{{cite web |title=A citizen journalist killed in Syria |publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] |date=2012-04-02 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/citizen-journalist-killed-syria |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702160145/http://www.dc4mf.org/en/content/citizen-journalist-killed-syria |archive-date=2012-07-02 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|26 March 2012}}||Walid Bledi |
|{{dts|26 March 2012}}||[[2012 murder on the Syrian-Turkish border|Walid Bledi]]||[[Darkush]] (near the Turkish border)||Algerian-British freelance journalist||<ref name="latimes-MAR28">{{cite news |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/03/british-journalists-shot-killed-syrian-security-forces.html |title=Two British journalists, Syrian photographer reportedly killed - latimes.com |publisher=Latimesblogs.latimes.com |date=2012-03-28 |url-status=live |accessdate=2013-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130831011733/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/03/british-journalists-shot-killed-syrian-security-forces.html |archive-date=2013-08-31 }}</ref><ref name="guardian-MAR26">{{cite news |last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/mar/28/journalist-safety-syria |title=Two British journalists killed in Syria |publisher=[[The Guardian]] (UK) |date=2012-03-28 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106020640/http://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/mar/28/journalist-safety-syria |archive-date=2013-11-06 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ibtimes-MAR26">{{cite news |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/articles/320664/20120328/two-british-journalists-killed-syria.htm |title=Journalists Nassim Terreri and Walid Bledi Killed in Syria by Assad's Shabiha Militia |publisher=International Business Times (UK) |date=2012-03-28 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702212759/http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/articles/320664/20120328/two-british-journalists-killed-syria.htm |archive-date=2012-07-02 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="CPJ3-MAR26">{{cite web |author=Two independent journalists killed in Syria |url=http://cpj.org/2012/03/two-independent-journalists-killed-in-syria.php |title=Two independent journalists killed in Syria |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-03-26 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902222725/http://www.cpj.org/2012/03/two-independent-journalists-killed-in-syria.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="unesco-APR3">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/unesco_director_general_condemns_the_murder_of_three_reporters_in_syria/ |title=UNESCO Director-General condemns the murder of three reporters in Syria |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |date=2012-04-03 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918093715/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/unesco_director_general_condemns_the_murder_of_three_reporters_in_syria/ |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|26 March 2012}}||Naseem Intriri |
|{{dts|26 March 2012}}||[[2012 murder on the Syrian-Turkish border|Naseem Intriri]]||Darkush (near the Turkish border)||Algerian-French freelance journalist||<ref name="latimes-MAR28" /><ref name="guardian-MAR26" /><ref name="ibtimes-MAR26" /><ref name="CPJ3-MAR26" /><ref name="unesco-APR3" /> |
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|{{dts|26 March 2012}}||Jawan Mohammed Qatna||Al-Hasakeh (Ad Darbasiyah)||Kidnapped (Kurdish) citizen journalist for Free Derbassiyeh Coordination Committee whose body was later discovered||<ref name="latimes-MAR28" /><ref name="unesco-APR3" /> |
|{{dts|26 March 2012}}||Jawan Mohammed Qatna||Al-Hasakeh (Ad Darbasiyah)||Kidnapped (Kurdish) citizen journalist for Free Derbassiyeh Coordination Committee whose body was later discovered||<ref name="latimes-MAR28" /><ref name="unesco-APR3" /> |
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|{{dts|9 March 2012}}||Amr Kaaka||Doma (near Damascus)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|9 March 2012}}||Amr Kaaka||Doma (near Damascus)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|24 February 2012}}||Abdullah Khaled Awad||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|24 February 2012}}||Abdullah Khaled Awad||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|24 February 2012}}||Anas al-Tarsha||Homs (Qarabees)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="cpj-FEB24">{{cite web|author=Anas al-Tarsha |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/anas-al-tarsha.php |title=Anas al-Tarsha - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-02-24 |accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref> |
|{{dts|24 February 2012}}||Anas al-Tarsha||Homs (Qarabees)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref name="cpj-FEB24">{{cite web |author=Anas al-Tarsha |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/anas-al-tarsha.php |title=Anas al-Tarsha - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-02-24 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902063542/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/anas-al-tarsha.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|22 February 2012}}||[[Remi Ochlik]] |
|{{dts|22 February 2012}}||[[Remi Ochlik]]||Homs||French freelance photographer for IP3 Press photo agency||<ref name="nytimes-FEB22">{{cite news|first1=Rod|last1=Nordland|first2=Alan|last2=Cowell|title=Two Western Journalists Killed in Syria Shelling|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/23/world/middleeast/marie-colvin-and-remi-ochlik-journalists-killed-in-syria.html|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=2012-02-22|accessdate=2012-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120826010607/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/23/world/middleeast/marie-colvin-and-remi-ochlik-journalists-killed-in-syria.html|archive-date=2012-08-26|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="cpj1-FEB22">{{cite web |author=Rémi Ochlik |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/remi-ochlik.php |title=Rémi Ochlik - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-02-22 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081221/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/remi-ochlik.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="unesco-FEB23">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_attack_on_media_centre_in_homs_syria/ |title=Director-General condemns attack on media centre in Homs (Syria) |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |date=2012-02-23 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918113958/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_attack_on_media_centre_in_homs_syria/ |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|22 February 2012}}||[[Marie Colvin]] |
|{{dts|22 February 2012}}||[[Marie Colvin]]||Homs||American journalist working for [[The Sunday Times]] (UK)||<ref name="nytimes-FEB22" /><ref name="guardian-FEB22">{{cite news|last=Greenslade|first=Roy|title=Marie Colvin obituary|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/feb/22/marie-colvin|newspaper=[[The Guardian]] (UK)|date=2012-02-22|accessdate=2012-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130907135031/http://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/feb/22/marie-colvin|archive-date=2013-09-07|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Alex|last=Spillius|title=Marie Colvin killed in Syria: life and times of distinguished war correspondent|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/syria/9098180/Marie-Colvin-killed-in-Syria-life-and-times-of-distinguished-war-correspondent.html|newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=2012-02-22|accessdate=2012-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120421075159/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/syria/9098180/Marie-Colvin-killed-in-Syria-life-and-times-of-distinguished-war-correspondent.html|archive-date=2012-04-21|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="cpj2-FEB22">{{cite web |author=Marie Colvin |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/marie-colvin.php |title=Marie Colvin - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-02-22 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120226164759/http://cpj.org/killed/2012/marie-colvin.php |archive-date=2012-02-26 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|21 February 2012}}||Rami al-Sayed||Homs (Baba Amr)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref>{{cite news|url= |
|{{dts|21 February 2012}}||Rami al-Sayed||Homs (Baba Amr)||Citizen journalist||<ref name="unesco-JUN21" /><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/mobile/world-middle-east-17131958 |title=BBC News - Obituary: Syrian citizen journalist Rami al-Sayed |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date=2012-02-22 |accessdate=2012-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223053935/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/mobile/world-middle-east-17131958 |archive-date=2012-02-23 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Mackey |first=Robert |url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/02/21/syrian-video-blogger-reportedly-killed-in-homs-as-shelling-continues/ |title=Syrian Video Blogger Reportedly Killed in Homs as Shelling Continues - NYTimes.com |location=Homs (Syria);Syria |publisher=Thelede.blogs.nytimes.com |date=2012-02-21 |accessdate=2012-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009072134/http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/02/21/syrian-video-blogger-reportedly-killed-in-homs-as-shelling-continues/ |archive-date=2012-10-09 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="cpj-FEB21">{{cite web |author=Rami al-Sayed |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/rami-al-sayed.php |title=Rami al-Sayed - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-02-21 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081253/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/rami-al-sayed.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|7 February 2012}}||Mazhar Tayyara (also transliterated Madhar Amr Tayara)||Homs||Freelance journalist for [[Agence France-Presse]] (France), [[The Guardian]] (UK), [[Die Welt]] (Germany)||<ref name="inquisitr-FEB9">{{cite news|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/192503/freelance-syrian-journalist-mazhar-tayyara-killed-in-homs/ |title=Freelance Syrian journalist Mazhar Tayyara killed in Homs |publisher=Inquisitr.com |date=2012-02-09 |accessdate=2012-08-27}}</ref><ref name="greenslade-FEB9">{{cite news|last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url= |
|{{dts|7 February 2012}}||Mazhar Tayyara (also transliterated Madhar Amr Tayara)||Homs||Freelance journalist for [[Agence France-Presse]] (France), [[The Guardian]] (UK), [[Die Welt]] (Germany)||<ref name="inquisitr-FEB9">{{cite news |url=http://www.inquisitr.com/192503/freelance-syrian-journalist-mazhar-tayyara-killed-in-homs/ |title=Freelance Syrian journalist Mazhar Tayyara killed in Homs |publisher=Inquisitr.com |date=2012-02-09 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120518080309/http://www.inquisitr.com/192503/freelance-syrian-journalist-mazhar-tayyara-killed-in-homs/ |archive-date=2012-05-18 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="greenslade-FEB9">{{cite news |last=Greenslade |first=Roy |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/feb/09/journalist-safety-syria |title=News agency stringer killed in Syria |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=2012-02-09 |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729124709/http://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2012/feb/09/journalist-safety-syria |archive-date=2014-07-29 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="cpj-FEB7">{{cite web |author=Mazhar Tayyara |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/mazhar-tayyara.php |title=Mazhar Tayyara - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-02-07 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120214112343/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/mazhar-tayyara.php |archive-date=2012-02-14 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipi-FEB7">{{Cite web |url=http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6004&cHash=f56652e875 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-08-27 |archive-date=2018-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181110113944/http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6004&cHash=f56652e875 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="unesco-FEB22">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/unesco_director_general_condemns_killing_of_syrian_journalist_mazhar_yayyara/ |title=UNESCO Director-General condemns killing of Syrian journalist Mazhar Tayyara |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |date=2012-02-22 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918122536/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/unesco_director_general_condemns_killing_of_syrian_journalist_mazhar_yayyara/ |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|5 February 2012}}||Saleh Samih Murjan||Karm Zeitun (near Homs)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|5 February 2012}}||Saleh Samih Murjan||Karm Zeitun (near Homs)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|27 January 2012}}||Usama Burhan Idriss||Homs (Inshaatt)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|27 January 2012}}||Usama Burhan Idriss||Homs (Inshaatt)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|11 January 2012}}||[[Gilles Jacquier]] |
|{{dts|11 January 2012}}||[[Gilles Jacquier]]||Homs||French citizen reporting for [[France 2]]||<ref name="nytimes-JAN11">{{cite news|first=Robert|last=Mackey|title=French Journalist Killed in Syria as Observer Mission Frays|url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/01/11/french-journalist-killed-in-syria-as-observer-mission-frays/|work=New York Times|date=2012-01-11|accessdate=2012-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120809095345/http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/01/11/french-journalist-killed-in-syria-as-observer-mission-frays/|archive-date=2012-08-09|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="guardian-JAN11">{{cite news|first=Angelique|last=Chrisafis|title=French TV journalist killed in Homs|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jan/11/french-tv-journalist-killed-homs|publisher=The Guardian (UK)|date=2012-01-11|accessdate=2012-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206183701/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jan/11/french-tv-journalist-killed-homs|archive-date=2013-12-06|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="cpj-JAN11">{{cite web |author=Gilles Jacquier |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/gilles-jacquier.php |title=Gilles Jacquier - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-01-11 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081358/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/gilles-jacquier.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="unesco-JAN13">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_killing_of_french_tv_journalist_gilles_jacquier_in_syria/ |title=Director-General condemns killing of French TV journalist Gilles Jacquier in Syria |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |date=2012-01-13 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918112435/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_killing_of_french_tv_journalist_gilles_jacquier_in_syria/ |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|2 January 2012}}||Shoukri Ahmed Ratib Abu Bourghoul (also transliterated Shukri Ratib Abu Burghol)||Damascus (Daraya)||al-Thawra (daily) and Radio Damas||<ref name="cri-JAN2">{{cite web|url=http://english.cri.cn/6966/2012/01/02/2561s674250.htm |title=Syrian Journalist Dies of His Wounds in Restive Suburb of Damascus |publisher=English.cri.cn |date=2012-01-02 |accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref><ref name="daypress-JAN2">{{cite web|url=http://www.dp-news.com/en/detail.aspx?articleid=107471 |title=Syrian Journalist Abu el-Burghol martyred | English | NEWS | |publisher=DayPress News |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref><ref name="rsf-JAN02">{{cite web|url=http://en.rsf.org/syria-journalist-dies-from-gunshot-02-01-2012,41615.html |title=Journalist dies from gunshot injury received three days ago |publisher=Reporters Without Borders |date=2012-01-02 |accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref><ref name="unesco-JAN10">{{cite web|author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/shoukri_ahmed_ratib_abu_bourghoul/ |title=Director-General condemns murder of Syrian journalist Shoukri Ahmed Ratib Abu Bourghoul |
|{{dts|2 January 2012}}||Shoukri Ahmed Ratib Abu Bourghoul (also transliterated Shukri Ratib Abu Burghol)||Damascus (Daraya)||al-Thawra (daily) and Radio Damas||<ref name="cri-JAN2">{{cite web |url=http://english.cri.cn/6966/2012/01/02/2561s674250.htm |title=Syrian Journalist Dies of His Wounds in Restive Suburb of Damascus |publisher=English.cri.cn |date=2012-01-02 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120121050745/http://english.cri.cn/6966/2012/01/02/2561s674250.htm |archive-date=2012-01-21 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="daypress-JAN2">{{cite web |url=http://www.dp-news.com/en/detail.aspx?articleid=107471 |title=Syrian Journalist Abu el-Burghol martyred | English | NEWS | |publisher=DayPress News |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119002653/http://www.dp-news.com/en/detail.aspx?articleid=107471 |archive-date=2012-01-19 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="rsf-JAN02">{{cite web |url=http://en.rsf.org/syria-journalist-dies-from-gunshot-02-01-2012,41615.html |title=Journalist dies from gunshot injury received three days ago |publisher=Reporters Without Borders |date=2012-01-02 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120103213107/http://en.rsf.org/syria-journalist-dies-from-gunshot-02-01-2012,41615.html |archive-date=2012-01-03 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="unesco-JAN10">{{cite web |author=Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/shoukri_ahmed_ratib_abu_bourghoul/ |title=Director-General condemns murder of Syrian journalist Shoukri Ahmed Ratib Abu Bourghoul |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |date=2012-01-10 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918093754/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/shoukri_ahmed_ratib_abu_bourghoul/ |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|28 December 2011}}||Muawiya Ibrahim Ayoub||Al-Rastan, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|28 December 2011}}||Muawiya Ibrahim Ayoub||Al-Rastan, Homs Governorate||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|27 December 2011}}||Muatassim Al-Saleh||Hama||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|27 December 2011}}||Muatassim Al-Saleh||Hama||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|27 December 2011}}||Basil al-Sayed||Homs (Baba Amr)|| |
|{{dts|27 December 2011}}||[[Basil al-Sayed]]||Homs (Baba Amr)||Died in an improvised hospital from a gunshot wound suffered five days earlier (Known in Homs as "the revolution's journalist")||<ref name="NPR-DEC29">{{cite news |last=Omran |first=Ahmed Al |url=https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2011/12/29/144448779/basil-al-sayed-who-chronicled-the-syrian-uprising-is-dead |title=Basil Al-Sayed, Who Chronicled The Syrian Uprising, Is Dead : The Two-Way |publisher=NPR |date=2011-12-29 |accessdate=2012-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120826090036/http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2011/12/29/144448779/basil-al-sayed-who-chronicled-the-syrian-uprising-is-dead |archive-date=2012-08-26 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="cpj-DEC27">{{cite web |author=Basil al-Sayed |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2011/basil-al-sayed.php |title=Basil al-Sayed - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-12-27 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081656/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2011/basil-al-sayed.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|21 December 2011}}||Rami Ismail Iqbal||a Syrian prison||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name=OthmanAndIqbal>{{cite web|title=42nd journalist dies in Syria |publisher=Doha Centre for Media Freedom |date=2012-06-24 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://dc4mf.org/en/content/42nd-journalist-dies-syria}}</ref> |
|{{dts|21 December 2011}}||Rami Ismail Iqbal||a Syrian prison||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name=OthmanAndIqbal>{{cite web |title=42nd journalist dies in Syria |publisher=[[Doha Centre for Media Freedom]] |date=2012-06-24 |accessdate=2013-04-10 |url=http://dc4mf.org/en/content/42nd-journalist-dies-syria |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702155924/http://dc4mf.org/en/content/42nd-journalist-dies-syria |archive-date=2012-07-02 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|15 December 2011}}||Bilal Jibss||Idlib (Kafr Tkharam)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|15 December 2011}}||Bilal Jibss||Idlib (Kafr Tkharam)||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|26 November 2011}}||Nizar Adnan Humsa||Homs (Al Bayada)||Citizen journalist who died while in custody of the Syrian intelligence agency||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|26 November 2011}}||Nizar Adnan Humsa||Homs (Al Bayada)||Citizen journalist who died while in custody of the Syrian intelligence agency||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
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|{{dts|20 November 2011}}||[[Ferzat Jarban]]||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Freelance TV camera operator||<ref name="guardian-NOV22">{{cite news|last=Hacaoglu|first=Selcan|title=Turkey says Syria can't oppress people forever|publisher=The Guardian (U.K.)|date=2011-11-22|accessdate=2012-08-26|url= |
|{{dts|20 November 2011}}||[[Ferzat Jarban]]||Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate||Freelance TV camera operator||<ref name="guardian-NOV22">{{cite news|last=Hacaoglu|first=Selcan|title=Turkey says Syria can't oppress people forever|publisher=The Guardian (U.K.)|date=2011-11-22|accessdate=2012-08-26|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/feedarticle/9959394}}</ref><ref name="cpj-NOV202011">{{cite web |author=Ferzat Jarban |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2011/ferzat-jarban.php |title=Ferzat Jarban - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2011-11-20 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129042635/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2011/ferzat-jarban.php |archive-date=2011-11-29 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="unesco-NOV252011">{{cite web |author=Source: Unesco Press |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_murder_of_syrian_cameraman_ferzat_jarban_and_urges_respect_for_freedom_of_expression_and_fundamental_human_rights/ |title=Director-General condemns murder of Syrian cameraman Ferzat Jarban and urges respect for freedom of expression and fundamental human rights |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |date=2011-11-25 |accessdate=2012-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918034815/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/director_general_condemns_murder_of_syrian_cameraman_ferzat_jarban_and_urges_respect_for_freedom_of_expression_and_fundamental_human_rights/ |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|5 May 2011}}||Ahmed Souleymane Daheek||Homs||Citizen journalist||<ref name=dc4mf /> |
|{{dts|5 May 2011}}||Ahmed Souleymane Daheek||Talbiseh, Homs||Citizen journalist, shot||<ref name=dc4mf /><ref name="The Violations Documenting Center 2011">{{cite web | author=The Violations Documenting Center | title=Ahmad Sulaiman al-Daheek | website=مركز توثيق الانتهاكات في سوريا | date=2011-05-29 | url=http://www.vdc-sy.info/index.php/en/details/martyrs/1169#.XnNqNHL7TIU | access-date=2020-03-19}}</ref> |
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|{{dts|17 September 2012}}||Unknown journalist killed (Unknown nationality)||Arsal, Lebanon||Journalist killed by missiles fired from a Syrian jet. ||<ref>{{cite news|title=Syrian jets hit Lebanese territory near border |newspaper=USA Today |date=2012-09-17 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/world/story/2012/09/17/syrian-jets-hit-lebanese-territory-near-border/57794026/1 |
|{{dts|17 September 2012}}||Unknown journalist killed (Unknown nationality)||[[Arsal]], Lebanon||Journalist killed by missiles fired from a Syrian jet. ||<ref>{{cite news |title=Syrian jets hit Lebanese territory near border |newspaper=USA Today |date=2012-09-17 |accessdate=2013-04-05 |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/world/story/2012/09/17/syrian-jets-hit-lebanese-territory-near-border/57794026/1 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203191716/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/world/story/2012/09/17/syrian-jets-hit-lebanese-territory-near-border/57794026/1 |archive-date=2016-02-03 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|9 April 2012}}||Ali Shaaban |
|{{dts|9 April 2012}}||Ali Shaaban||Wadi Khaled, Lebanon||Lebanese Camera operator for [[Al-Jadeed]] television. ||<ref name="independent-APR9">{{cite news|agency=Associated Press|title=Journalist killed by gunfire at Lebanese-Syrian border|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/journalist-killed-by-gunfire-at-lebanesesyrian-border-7627870.html|date=2012-05-09|publisher=The Independent (UK)|accessdate=2012-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120411080735/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/journalist-killed-by-gunfire-at-lebanesesyrian-border-7627870.html|archive-date=2012-04-11|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="CPJ-APR9">{{cite web |author=Ali Shaaban |url=http://cpj.org/killed/2012/ali-shaaban.php |title=Ali Shaaban - Journalists Killed |publisher=Committee to Protect Journalists |date=2012-04-09 |accessdate=2012-09-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902081124/http://www.cpj.org/killed/2012/ali-shaaban.php |archive-date=2012-09-02 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|{{dts|16 February 2012}}||[[Anthony Shadid]] |
|{{dts|16 February 2012}}||[[Anthony Shadid]]||Syrian-Turkish border||American award-winning [[New York Times]] reporter who died from an asthma attack while reporting in Syria.||<ref name="nytimes-FEB16">{{cite news|first=Rick|last=Gladstone|title=At work in Syria, Times correspondent dies|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/17/world/middleeast/anthony-shadid-a-new-york-times-reporter-dies-in-syria.html|work=New York Times|date=2012-02-17|accessdate=2012-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120827183234/http://www.nytimes.com//2012/02/17/world/middleeast/anthony-shadid-a-new-york-times-reporter-dies-in-syria.html|archive-date=2012-08-27|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|29 April 2011 |
|29 April 2011 – 18 May 2011||[[Dorothy Parvaz]]||Damascus||[[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]]. She carries Iranian, Canadian and U.S. passports. She was abducted by government forces, deported to Iran, and eventually released there.||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/05/201151853243951659.html |title=Al Jazeera journalist released from detention |publisher=Al Jazeera |date=18 May 2011 |access-date=2012-09-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111014224622/http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/05/201151853243951659.html |archive-date=2011-10-14 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=aljazeeraparvaz>{{cite web |url=http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2011/05/2011518184325620380.html |title=Dorothy Parvaz: Inside Syria's secret prisons - Opinion |publisher=Al Jazeera English |accessdate=2014-08-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918023209/http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2011/05/2011518184325620380.html |archive-date=2014-09-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|13 December 2012 |
|13 December 2012 – 17 December 2012||[[Richard Engel]]||Ma’arrat Misrin||[[NBC]] TV. American TV reporter, producer, camera operator, and two crew were abducted after an ambush and held captive for 5 days until rebels freed the team from the group of Syrian loyalists known [[Shabiha]].||<ref name=washingtonpost>{{cite news |first1=Carol |last1=Morello |first2=Debbi |last2=Wilgoren |first3=Ahmed |last3=Ramadan |title=NBC correspondent Richard Engel and crew freed in Syria |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/nbc-correspondent-richard-engel-and-crew-freed-in-syria/2012/12/18/93d53c7e-48ff-11e2-b6f0-e851e741d196_story.html |newspaper=Washington Post |date=2012-12-18 |accessdate=2012-12-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121218111621/http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/nbc-correspondent-richard-engel-and-crew-freed-in-syria/2012/12/18/93d53c7e-48ff-11e2-b6f0-e851e741d196_story.html |archive-date=2012-12-18 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|October 2015 – 16 September 2016||Janina Findeisen||[[Al-Dana, Syria|Al-Dana]]||German freelance reporter for [[Süddeutsche Zeitung]] and [[Norddeutscher Rundfunk|NDR]], traveled to Syria after an invitation from a friend, even though she was pregnant. She was abducted then released by [[Jabhat al-Nusra]] after a sharia court ruled her kidnapping un-Islamic. ||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/sep/29/german-hostage-freed-from-syria-janina-findeisen|title=German hostage who gave birth in captivity is freed from Syria|website=The Guardian|date=29 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/mar/21/german-journalist-who-was-held-captive-and-gave-birth-in-syria-speaks-of-her-ordeal|title=German journalist who gave birth as hostage in Syria speaks of ordeal|website=The Guardian|date=21 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://projekte.sueddeutsche.de/artikel/gesellschaft/interview-with-janina-findeisen-e695318/|title=I Knew They Might Cut Off My Head on Camera|website=Süddeutsche Zeitung|date=1 April 2019}}</ref> |
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|January 2017 – January 2020||Shiraaz Mohamed||||South African photojournalist for the charity Gift of the Givers, freed after three years of abduction. Believed abducted by ISIL.||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-50981653|title=Abducted South African journalist Shiraaz Mohamed returns home|website=BBC|date=3 January 2020}}</ref> |
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== Gallery == |
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{{Commons category}} |
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{{Gallery |
|||
| title = Journalists who died during the Syrian civil war |
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||alt1=Gilles Jacquier|<center>Gilles Jacquier</center> |
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|File:Remi Ochlik.jpg|alt2=Remi Ochlik|<center>Remi Ochlik</center> |
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||alt3=Remi Ochlik in Syria with fighters|<center>Remi Ochlik in Syria</center> |
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||alt4=Marie Colvin convoy|<center>Marie Colvin convoy<ref name="nbcnewyork-MAR16">{{cite news|last=Cergol |first=Greg |url=http://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/local/Marie-Colvin-Convoy-Syrian-Americans-Oyster-Bay-Long-Island-142980425.html |title=Syrians Visit Family of Slain Journalist Marie Colvin |publisher=NBC New York |date=2012-03-16 |accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref></center> |
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|File:أنتوني شديد.jpg|alt5=Anthony Shadid|<center>Anthony Shadid</center> |
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}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{Portal| |
{{Portal|Asia|Journalism}} |
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{{Wikinews|Two Syrian journalists killed around New Year's Day}} |
{{Wikinews|Two Syrian journalists killed around New Year's Day}} |
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{{Wikinews|Syrian citizen journalists risk death, targeted; city of Homs facing starvation}} |
{{Wikinews|Syrian citizen journalists risk death, targeted; city of Homs facing starvation}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist |
{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{Arab Spring}} |
{{Arab Spring}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Journalists killed while covering the Syrian civil war| ]] |
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[[Category:Murdered journalists|Syria]] |
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[[Category:Citizen journalism]] |
[[Category:Citizen journalism]] |
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[[Category:Human rights in Syria]] |
[[Category:Human rights abuses in Syria]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Media and the Syrian civil war]] |
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[[Category:Journalists killed |
[[Category:Journalists killed in Syria|*]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Syrian civil war casualties|journalists]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Lists of journalists killed|Syria]] |
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[[Category:Lists of |
[[Category:Lists of mass media in Syria]] |
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[[Category:People of the Syrian Civil War|Journalists]] |
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[[Category:Protest-related deaths|Syria]] |
[[Category:Protest-related deaths|Syria]] |
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[[Category:Syrian torture victims|Journalists]] |
[[Category:Syrian torture victims|Journalists]] |
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[[Category:War correspondents of the Syrian |
[[Category:War correspondents of the Syrian civil war]] |
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⚫ |
Homs
Idlib
Aleppo
The journalists killed during the Syrian Civil War refers to the foreign war correspondents, Syrian professional journalists (including those who work for pro-government media outlets), and Syrian citizen journalists (including those who work for opposition forces) killed since the beginning of the civil war in 2011 and who have died as a result of their reporting. Also included in a separate form are those journalists whose whereabouts are unknown or whose disappearance is a result of their reporting and the period of their disappearance, including those cases where it is unknown as to whether or not they are casualties.
The Doha Centre for Media Freedom has documented 110 professional or citizen journalists who have died during the Syrian civil war.[1] The Syrian Journalists' Association has documented 153 journalists killed since the uprising and throughout the civil war, and 15 in March 2013.[2][3] As of March 2013, the United Nations estimated that 70,000 people have been killed during the Syrian civil war.[2]
Date | Name | Location | Notes | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|
9 August 2023 | Firas al-Ahmad | al-Shayyiah, Deraa Governorate | journalist working for Sama TV in Damascus. Killed along with three soldiers by a roadside bomb that also injured his cameraman | [4] |
20 February 2020 | Abdul Nasser Haj Hamdan | Maaret Elnaasan | photographer working for the Media Office in Binnish, died in Russian airstrike | [5] |
10 February 2020 | Abdul Hameed al-Yousef | Kafr Rumah, Idlib governorate | photographer and camera operator for Kafr Rumah Media Office, died in government shelling | [6] |
13 October 2019 | Mohammed Hussein Rasho and Saad Ahmed | Ras al-Ain | Two Syrian Kurdish journalists in Turkish air strike on civilian convoy carrying local and foreign journalists | [7] |
12 November 2016 | Mohsen Khazaei | Minyan district, Aleppo | Iranian reporter for IRIB and his cameraman injured in rebel crossfire while embedded with pro-government fighters | [8][9] |
23 October 2016 | Eylül Nûhilat | Shehba | While accompanying fighters of Shehba Women Protection Front, the Syrian Kurdish YPJ press office journalist was killed during the artillery attacks of the Turkish army on Shehba region. | [10][11] |
13 October 2016 | Patryk Skolak | Aleppo | Polish freelance journalist | [1] |
18 July 2016 | Mustafa Mohammed | Manbij, Aleppo Governorate | The Syrian Kurdish journalist for Ronahi TV, died in Qamishli from injuries sustained while covering the fighting in Manbij | [12] |
11 July 2016 | Ibrahim Al-Omar | Idlib | Syrian reporter for Al-Jazeera, killed in Russian double tap airstrike while reporting | [13] |
24 June 2016 | Khaled Al-Issa | Aleppo (wounded in Syria and pronounced dead in Antakya, Turkey) | Opposition journalist killed by an explosive device hidden in his home. Known for being the fellow journalist of Hadi Al-Abdullah, injured in the same attack | [14][15] |
7 December 2015 | Zakaria Ibrahim | Teldo Village, Homs province | Al Jazeera camera operator | [16] |
31 January 2015 | Kenji Goto | Unknown (ISIL) | Japanese freelance video journalist, captured and beheaded by ISIL | [17] |
25 September 2014 | Unidentified member of Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently | Raqqa | Name withheld for security reasons; date is reported date | [18] |
10 September 2014 | Mohamed Al Qasim | Idlib | Reporter for Syrian radio station Rozana, killed by unknown gunman while interviewing a rebel leader | [19][20] |
2 September 2014 | Steven Joel Sotloff | Unknown (ISIL) | American freelance photographer | [21] |
19 August 2014 | James Wright Foley | Unknown (ISIL) | American freelance photographer | [22] |
27 May 2013 | Yara Abbas | Homs (Dabaa airport) | Reporter for Syrian News Channel (al-Ikhbariyah), killed by rebel sniper while reporting a clash | [23] |
1 April 2013 | Abdul Raheem Kour Hassan | Damascus | Radio director for Watan FM | [24] |
15 March 2013 | Ahmed Khaled Shehadeh | Damascus (Daraya) | Editor-in-chief at the newspaper Anab Balady | [1] |
10 March 2013 | Ghaith Abd al-Jawad | Damascus | Citizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center | [25] |
10 March 2013 | Amr Badir al-Deen Junaid (aka Abu Ameer) | Damascus | Citizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center | [26] |
3 March 2013 | Walid Jamil Amira | Damascus | Citizen journalist working for the Jobar Media Center | [27] |
25 February 2013 | Wael Abdul Aziz | Homs (Baba Amr) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
24 February 2013 | Olivier Voisin | Idlib Governorate (wounded in Syria and died in Turkey) | French freelance photographer; injured near Idlib, died in Turkey | [28] |
19 February 2013 | Adnan Abu Abdo | Daraa | Citizen journalist | [1] |
17 February 2013 | Mohamed Mohamed | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
17 February 2013 | Mohammed Saeed Al-Hamwi | Damascus (Qaboun) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
15 February 2013 | Yousef Adel Bakri | Aleppo | Citizen journalist with the Aleppo News Network | [1] |
12 February 2013 | Hamada Abdel-Salam Al-Khatib | Homs | Citizen journalist | [1] |
11 February 2013 | Zaid Abu Obeida | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
6 February 2013 | Mohammed Kurdi | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
3 February 2013 | Abdul Latif Khalil Khuder | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
2 February 2013 | Nabil Al-Nabulsi | Daraa Izra | Citizen journalist | [1] |
24 January 2013 | Mohamed Abd Al-Rahman | Damascus | Sports journalist for pro-government news website Syria News | [29][30] |
18 January 2013 | Mohammed al-Masalmeh, a.k.a. Mohamed al-Hourani | Basri Al-Hariri, Daraa Governorate | Al Jazeera TV reporter | [31][32][33] |
18 January 2013 | Amjed Al-Sayoufi | Saqba (east of Damascus) | Citizen journalist | [30][33] |
18 January 2013 | Hossein Al-Qadri | Saqba (east of Damascus) | Citizen journalist | [30] |
17 January 2013 | Yves Debay | Aleppo | French-Belgian journalist for Assaut (French magazine) | [31][33][34] |
15 January 2013 | Ahmed Assaad Al-Shahab | Homs | Citizen journalist who was executed in a beheading by Syrian forces | [30][33] |
13 January 2013 | Bassem Fawaz Al-Za'bi | Tafas (near Deraa) | Citizen journalist | [30][33] |
4 January 2013 | Suhail Mahmoud Al-Ali | Damascus or Aleppo | Addounia TV | [35][36][37][38] |
22 December 2012 | Haidar Smoudi (also transliterated al-Sumudi) | Damascus | Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) | [1][39] |
12 December 2012 | Anmar Yassin Mohammad | Damascus (Mezzeh) | pro-gov Syrian News Center | [40][41] |
6 December 2012 | Mohamed Khair Sheikh Qwaider | Arbin (east of Damascus) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
4 December 2012 | Naji Assaad | Damascus (Tadamon) | Tishreen | [42] |
30 November 2012 | Marwan Hamid Charbaji | Damascus (Daraya) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
29 November 2012 | Mohammad Koraytem | Damascus (Daraya) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
25 November 2012 | Mohamed al-Khal | Deir ez-Zor | Shaam News Network | [43] |
21 November 2012 | Basel Tawfiq Yussif | Damascus (Tadamon) | Journalist for Syria's Public Authority for Radio and Television (Syrian state TV) | [43][44][45] |
20 November 2012 | Huzan Abdul Halim Mahmoud | Al-Hasaka (Ras al-Ayn) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
19 November 2012 | Mohammed Al-Zaheer Al-Naimi | Damasacus (Al-Bouaida) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
18 November 2012 | Mohammed Al-Khalid | Aleppo | Media activist executed by the Free Syria Army | [1] |
17 November 2012 | Abdullah Hassan Kaaka | Unknown | Citizen journalist tortured by the government | [1] |
16 November 2012 | Mustafa Kerman | Aleppo | Citizen journalist | [1] |
5 November 2012 | Samer Khrayshi | Arbin (east of Damascus) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
2 November 2012 | Hassan Haidar Al Sheikh Hammoud | Homs | Citizen journalist | [1] |
1 November 2012 | Mohammad Khalil Al-Wakaa | Deir ez-Zor | Citizen journalist | [1] |
23 October 2012 | Anas Al-Ahmed | Unknown | Citizen journalist | [1][46] |
20 October 2012 | Omar Abdul Razik Lattouf | Aleppo | Citizen journalist | [1] |
20 October 2012 | Mohammed Jumaa Abdul Karim Lattouf | Aleppo | Citizen journalist | [1] |
10 October 2012 | Mohammad Al-Ashram | Deir ez-Zor | Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV) | [47] |
3 October 2012 | Mona Bakkour | Aleppo (Saadallah Al-Jabri Square) | Thawra | [1] |
2 October 2012 | Ahmed Ali Saada | Damascus | Citizen journalist and worked for the Syrian National Council | [1] |
27 September 2012 | Mohamad Fayad Askar | Deir ez-Zor (Al Kousour) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
26 September 2012 | Abdul Aziz Ragheb Al-Sheikh | Deir ez-Zor (Al Jabla) | Citizen journalist for Shaam News Network | [1] |
19 September 2012 | Abdul Kareem Al Okdah | Hama | Citizen journalist for Shaam News Network | [1] |
9 September 2012 | Tamer Al-Awam | Aleppo | Freelance filmmaker | [48] |
6 September 2012 | Anas Al-Abdullah | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
6 September 2012 | Tahseen Al-Toum | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
6 September 2012 | Nawaf Al-Hindi | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
4 September 2012 | Mohamed Badeer Al-Qasim | Homs | Citizen journalist who started a media center in Deir ez-Zor | [1] |
22 August 2012 | Maya Nasser | Damascus | Press TV (Iran) | [49] |
22 August 2012 | Omar Hamed al Zanil (also transliterated Omar Al Hamed Al-Zamel) | Al-Hirak, Izra' District, Daraa Governorate | Citizen journalist | [1][50] |
22 August 2012 | Musab al-Odallah | Naher Aisha, Damascus | Tishreen | [50][51][52][53][54] |
20 August 2012 | Mika Yamamoto | Aleppo | Japanese reporter for Japan Press | [55][56] |
11 August 2012 | Ali Abbas | Jdaidet Artouz (town), southwest of Damascus | Journalist for SANA who was killed at his home | [57][58][59] |
11 August 2012 | Bara'a Yusuf al-Bushi | Al-Tall | Citizen journalist | [57][58] |
10 August 2012 | Hatem Abu Yehya | Al-Tall | Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV) | [57][60][61] |
3 August 2012 | Mohammed al-Saeed | Jdaidet Artouz, southwest of Damascus | SANA TV presenter who was kidnapped and executed | [57][62] |
3 August 2012 | Ahmad Salam | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [1] |
3 August 2012 | Zuhair Muhammed Al-Shaher | Deir ez-Zor | Citizen journalist | [1] |
22 July 2012 | Mahmoud Sudqi | Idlib Governorate | Citizen journalist | [63] |
19 July 2012 | Mohamed al-Husni | Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate | Citizen journalist and director of the Media Centre in Al Qusour | [1][64] |
18 July 2012 | Ali Juburi al-Kaabi | Damascus | Iraqi journalist working for Al Roaa (Iraq) | [65][66] |
18 July 2012 | Falah Taha (Iraqi) | Damascus | Iraqi journalist working for Al Roaa (Iraq) | [65][66] |
12 July 2012 | Ihsan al Buni (also transliterated Ihssan Al-Binni) | Damascus (Daraya) | Al-Thawra | [1][67][68] |
4 July 2012 | Suhaib Dib | Damascus | Citizen journalist | [69][70] |
4 July 2012 | Alaa Umar Jumaa | Kansaba | Citizen journalist | [71] |
2 July 2012 | Mohamed Hamdo Hallaq | Azaz (near Aleppo) | Citizen journalist | [69][70] |
28 June 2012 | Mohammed Ali Al Haymad | Damascus (Daraya) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
28 June 2012 | Samer Khalil Al-Sataleh (Al-Salta), aka Abou Yasser | Damascus (Douma) | Citizen journalist | [1][69][70] |
27 June 2012 | Mohammad Shamma | Damascus (Drousha) | Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV) | [72][73] |
27 June 2012 | Zaid Kahel | Damascus (Drousha) | Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV) | [74] |
27 June 2012 | Sami Abu Amin | Damascus (Drousha) | Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV) | [72][75] |
26 June 2012 | Wael Omar Barad | Jarjaraz | Citizen journalist | [1] |
25 June 2012 | Ghias Khaled Al-Hmouria | Damascus (Douma) | Citizen journalist | [69][70] |
21 June 2012 | Hamza Mahmoud Othman | Homs | Citizen journalist | [1][76] |
21 June 2012 | Omar Al-Ghantawi | Homs | Citizen journalist | [69][70] |
16 June 2012 | Ahmed Hamada | Homs (Baba Amr) | Citizen journalist | [77] |
15 June 2012 | Bassim Barakat Darwish | Al-Rastan, Homs Governorate | Citizen journalist & founder of the Rastan Media Center | [78] |
13 June 2012 | Ayham Youssef Al Hariri | Houran | Citizen journalist | [1] |
10 June 2012 | Khaled Al-Bakir (Al-Bakr) | Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate | Citizen journalist & founder of Alaasi Revolution News Network | [77][79][80] |
31 May 2012 | Abdulhameed Idriss Matar | Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate | Citizen journalist | [1] |
28 May 2012 | Bassel Shehadeh | Homs | Citizen journalist | [81][82][83] |
28 May 2012 | Ahmed Al Assam | Homs | Citizen journalist | [83][84] |
27 May 2012 | Ammar Mohamed Zado (also transliterated Amar Mohamed Souheil Zada) | Damascus (Al-Midan) | director of Shaam News Network | [1][83][85][86] |
27 May 2012 | Ahmed Adnan Al-Ashlaq | Damascus (Al-Midan) | Shaam News Network | [83][85][87] |
27 May 2012 | Lawrence Fahmy Al-Naimi | Damascus (Al-Midan) | Shaam News Network | [83][85][88] |
17 May 2012 | Hasan Azhari | Lattakia | Citizen journalist who was arrested, tortured, and killed in Damascus at The Military Security prison (Branch 215) | [1] |
4 May 2012 | Abdul Ghani Kaakeh | Aleppo (Salah Al-Din) | Citizen journalist | [89][90][91] |
17 April 2012 | Khaled Mahmoud Kabbisho | Idlib | Citizen journalist | [83][92][93] |
17 April 2012 | Alaa al-Din Hassan al-Douri | Hama Governorate | Citizen journalist | [83][92][93] |
14 April 2012 | Sameer Shalab al-Sham | Homs | Citizen journalist | [83][93][94] |
14 April 2012 | Ahmed Abdollah Fakhriyeh | Dumeir (northeast of Damascus), Rif Dimashq Governorate | Citizen journalist | [83][93] |
6 April 2012 | Anas Al-Houlani | Homs | Citizen journalist | [1] |
29 March 2012 | Ahmed Mohamed Djibril | Idlib | Citizen journalist who was 17 years old at the time he was shot and killed | [1][95] |
26 March 2012 | Walid Bledi | Darkush (near the Turkish border) | Algerian-British freelance journalist | [96][97][98][99][100] |
26 March 2012 | Naseem Intriri | Darkush (near the Turkish border) | Algerian-French freelance journalist | [96][97][98][99][100] |
26 March 2012 | Jawan Mohammed Qatna | Al-Hasakeh (Ad Darbasiyah) | Kidnapped (Kurdish) citizen journalist for Free Derbassiyeh Coordination Committee whose body was later discovered | [96][100] |
9 March 2012 | Amr Kaaka | Doma (near Damascus) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
24 February 2012 | Abdullah Khaled Awad | Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate | Citizen journalist | [1] |
24 February 2012 | Anas al-Tarsha | Homs (Qarabees) | Citizen journalist | [83][101] |
22 February 2012 | Remi Ochlik | Homs | French freelance photographer for IP3 Press photo agency | [102][103][104] |
22 February 2012 | Marie Colvin | Homs | American journalist working for The Sunday Times (UK) | [102][105][106][107] |
21 February 2012 | Rami al-Sayed | Homs (Baba Amr) | Citizen journalist | [83][108][109][110] |
7 February 2012 | Mazhar Tayyara (also transliterated Madhar Amr Tayara) | Homs | Freelance journalist for Agence France-Presse (France), The Guardian (UK), Die Welt (Germany) | [111][112][113][114][115] |
5 February 2012 | Saleh Samih Murjan | Karm Zeitun (near Homs) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
27 January 2012 | Usama Burhan Idriss | Homs (Inshaatt) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
11 January 2012 | Gilles Jacquier | Homs | French citizen reporting for France 2 | [116][117][118][119] |
2 January 2012 | Shoukri Ahmed Ratib Abu Bourghoul (also transliterated Shukri Ratib Abu Burghol) | Damascus (Daraya) | al-Thawra (daily) and Radio Damas | [120][121][122][123] |
28 December 2011 | Muawiya Ibrahim Ayoub | Al-Rastan, Homs Governorate | Citizen journalist | [1] |
27 December 2011 | Muatassim Al-Saleh | Hama | Citizen journalist | [1] |
27 December 2011 | Basil al-Sayed | Homs (Baba Amr) | Died in an improvised hospital from a gunshot wound suffered five days earlier (Known in Homs as "the revolution's journalist") | [124][125] |
21 December 2011 | Rami Ismail Iqbal | a Syrian prison | Citizen journalist | [1][76] |
15 December 2011 | Bilal Jibss | Idlib (Kafr Tkharam) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
15 December 2011 | Hamza Khalid Amer | Shamseen (near Homs) | Citizen journalist | [1] |
6 December 2011 | Firas Barshan | Homs | Citizen journalist | [1] |
26 November 2011 | Nizar Adnan Humsa | Homs (Al Bayada) | Citizen journalist who died while in custody of the Syrian intelligence agency | [1] |
20 November 2011 | Ferzat Jarban | Al-Qusayr, Homs Governorate | Freelance TV camera operator | [126][127][128] |
5 May 2011 | Ahmed Souleymane Daheek | Talbiseh, Homs | Citizen journalist, shot | [1][129] |
Date | Name | Location | Notes | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|
17 September 2012 | Unknown journalist killed (Unknown nationality) | Arsal, Lebanon | Journalist killed by missiles fired from a Syrian jet. | [130] |
9 April 2012 | Ali Shaaban | Wadi Khaled, Lebanon | Lebanese Camera operator for Al-Jadeed television. | [131][132] |
Date | Name | Location | Notes | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|
16 February 2012 | Anthony Shadid | Syrian-Turkish border | American award-winning New York Times reporter who died from an asthma attack while reporting in Syria. | [133] |
Date | Name | Location | Notes | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|
29 April 2011 – 18 May 2011 | Dorothy Parvaz | Damascus | Al Jazeera. She carries Iranian, Canadian and U.S. passports. She was abducted by government forces, deported to Iran, and eventually released there. | [134][135] |
13 December 2012 – 17 December 2012 | Richard Engel | Ma’arrat Misrin | NBC TV. American TV reporter, producer, camera operator, and two crew were abducted after an ambush and held captive for 5 days until rebels freed the team from the group of Syrian loyalists known Shabiha. | [136] |
October 2015 – 16 September 2016 | Janina Findeisen | Al-Dana | German freelance reporter for Süddeutsche Zeitung and NDR, traveled to Syria after an invitation from a friend, even though she was pregnant. She was abducted then released by Jabhat al-Nusra after a sharia court ruled her kidnapping un-Islamic. | [137][138][139] |
January 2017 – January 2020 | Shiraaz Mohamed | South African photojournalist for the charity Gift of the Givers, freed after three years of abduction. Believed abducted by ISIL. | [140] |
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