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m Cplakidas moved page Archaeological site of the Long (Makra) Stoa of PiraeustoMakra Stoa: no need for the verbiage, the monument is quite well known
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{{Infobox ancient site |
{{Infobox ancient site |
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|name = |
|name = Makra Stoa |
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|native_name = |
|native_name = Μακρά Στοά |
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|alternate_name = |
|alternate_name = |
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|image = The Piraeus and the Long Walls of Athens.jpg |
|image = The Piraeus and the Long Walls of Athens.jpg |
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The ''' |
The '''Makra Stoa''' ({{lang-gr|Μακρά Στοά||Long [[Stoa]]}}) is an archaeological site which formed part of the urban fabric of the ancient city of [[Piraeus]] in [[Attica]], [[Greece]] |
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==History== |
==History== |
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Μακρά Στοά
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View of Piraeus with buildings, including the Stoa
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| Location | Piraeus |
|---|---|
| Region | Attica |
| Type | Building |
| History | |
| Builder | Perikles |
| Material | stone |
| Periods | Classical Period |
| Cultures | Greek |
| Satellite of | Athens |
| Site notes | |
| Condition | Ruined |
| Ownership | Tzaneio General Hospital |
| Management | Ephorate of Antiquities of West Attika, Piraeus and Islands |
| Public access | Visible from road |
The Makra Stoa (Greek: Μακρά Στοά, lit. 'Long Stoa') is an archaeological site which formed part of the urban fabric of the ancient city of PiraeusinAttica, Greece
The Long (Makra) Stoa was built during the time of Perikles. It was also known as the Alphitopolis Stoa, from the Greek word alphita (barley flour). The Stoa was a long building which was used for the storage of imported cereals, mainly barley and wheat. The cereals were then transported to Athens for consumption. The Stoa also supplied the Athenian fleet of triremes and, during times of shortage, supplied the people directly.[1]
The Stoa had an open facade and colonnade on one side and on the other side had shops made up of rectangular rooms. The rooms alternated between small and large sizes (widths) and each shop had a space for supplying cereals and a grain storage area, with each area being 5 m by 3.7/3.8 m (in the case of the supply area) and 5 m by 1.7/1.9 m (in the case of the storage area).[1]
A 5 m wide road, which supplied the shops and ran between the rear of the Stoa and the city wall, was made redundant in 411 BC when the Stoa was incorporated into the city wall.
The archaeological site is located on the corner of Akti Poseidonos (the main street running alongside the present-day harbour) and Dimitriou Gounari street and is fenced but visible from the road. The site is managed by the Ephorate of Antiquities of West Attika, Piraeus and Islands and is located on land which belongs to Tzaneio General Hospital. The site previously formed an urban block of the modern city and the archaeological site sits below the present ground level and is sometimes waterlogged.
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Landmarks of Attica*
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*Not included the most parts of Athens urban area |
