→List of mayors: finding evidence that Page was also a Whig
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{{Short description|Political position in the United States}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2021}} |
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2021}} |
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{{Infobox official post |
{{Infobox official post |
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|flag = Flag of St._Louis, Missouri.svg |
|flag = Flag of St._Louis, Missouri.svg |
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|flagcaption = [[Flag of St. Louis]] |
|flagcaption = [[Flag of St. Louis]] |
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| |
|flagborder = yes |
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|insignia = Seal of St. Louis, Missouri.svg |
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|insigniacaption = Seal of St. Louis |
|insigniacaption = Seal of St. Louis |
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|imagesize = 165px |
|imagesize = 165px |
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|image = Tishaura Jones crop.jpg |
|image = Tishaura Jones crop.jpg |
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|incumbent = [[Tishaura Jones]] |
|incumbent = [[Tishaura Jones]] |
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|incumbentsince = {{start date| |
|incumbentsince = {{start date|April 20, 2021}} |
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|style = [[His Honour|His/Her Honor]] |
|style = [[His Honour|His/Her Honor]] |
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|termlength = Four years |
|termlength = Four years |
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|inaugural = [[William Carr Lane]] |
|inaugural = [[William Carr Lane]] |
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|succession = President of the [[St. Louis Board of Aldermen]] |
|succession = President of the [[St. Louis Board of Aldermen]] |
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|salary = $ |
|salary = $170,000<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ksdk.com/article/news/local/business-journal/public-paychecks-heres-how-much-mayor-krewson-gets-paid-and-how-her-salary-stacks-up-nationally/63-602157059 |title=Public paychecks: Here's how much Mayor Krewson gets paid and how her salary stacks up nationally |date=October 8, 2018 |last=Jeffrey |first=Jeff |website=[[KSDK]] |access-date=April 21, 2021}}</ref> |
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|website = [https://www.stlouis-mo.gov/government/departments/mayor/index.cfm Office of the Mayor] |
|website = [https://www.stlouis-mo.gov/government/departments/mayor/index.cfm Office of the Mayor] |
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}} |
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{{Elections in Missouri sidebar}} |
{{Elections in Missouri sidebar}} |
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The '''mayor of St. Louis''' is the chief executive officer of [[St. Louis]]'s city government. The [[mayor]] has a duty to enforce city [[bylaw|ordinances]] and the power to either approve or [[veto]] city ordinances passed by the [[St. Louis Board of Aldermen|Board of Aldermen]].<ref name="article7">{{cite web|url=http://www.slpl.lib.mo.us/cco/charter/data/art07.htm|title=St. Louis City Charter, Article VII|publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]]|access-date=2008-07-23|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725052134/http://www.slpl.lib.mo.us/cco/charter/data/art07.htm|archive-date=2008-07-25}}</ref> |
The '''mayor of St. Louis''' is the chief executive officer of [[St. Louis]]'s city government. The [[mayor]] has a duty to enforce city [[bylaw|ordinances]] and the power to either approve or [[veto]] city ordinances passed by the [[St. Louis Board of Aldermen|Board of Aldermen]].<ref name="article7">{{cite web|url=http://www.slpl.lib.mo.us/cco/charter/data/art07.htm|title=St. Louis City Charter, Article VII|publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]]|access-date=2008-07-23|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725052134/http://www.slpl.lib.mo.us/cco/charter/data/art07.htm|archive-date=2008-07-25}}</ref> The current mayor is Tishaura Jones, who took office on April 20, 2021. |
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Forty-seven people have held the office |
Forty-seven people have held the office, four of whom — [[William Carr Lane]], [[John Fletcher Darby]], [[John Wimer]], and [[John How]] — served non-consecutive terms. Lane, the city's first mayor, served the most terms: eight one-year terms plus the unexpired term of Darby. [[Francis Slay]] is the longest-serving mayor, having served four 4-year terms. The second-longest-serving mayor was [[Henry Kiel]], who served 12 years and nine days over three terms in office. Two others — [[Raymond Tucker]] and [[Vincent C. Schoemehl]] — also served three terms, but seven fewer days. The shortest-serving mayor was [[Arthur Barret]], who died 11 days after taking office. The first female mayor was [[Lyda Krewson]], who served from 2017 to 2021. |
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==Duties and powers== |
==Duties and powers== |
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St. Louis was incorporated as a city on December 9, 1822, |
St. Louis was incorporated as a city on December 9, 1822, four months after [[Missouri]] was admitted as a state to the Union. In accordance with its new charter, the city changed its governance to a [[mayor-council government|mayor-council]] format and elected its first mayor, William Carr Lane, on April 7, 1823.<ref>{{cite book|last=Conard|first=Howard Louis|title=Encyclopedia of the History of Missouri|publisher=The Southern History Company|location=New York ; Louisville ; St. Louis|year=1901|volume=1|pages=569–572|oclc=32872107|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VGsUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA569}}</ref> |
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==Elections== |
==Elections== |
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The mayor is elected for four years during the general municipal election, which is held every two years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in April. |
The mayor is elected for four years during the general municipal election, which is held every two years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in April. The candidates are selected through a combined [[approval voting]] primary, with the top two advancing to the general.<ref>{{cite news |last=Schlinkmann |first=Mark |date=2021-03-01 |title=St. Louis mayoral candidates, voters deal with new rules in Tuesday’s primary |url=https://www.stltoday.com/life-entertainment/local/wellness/st-louis-mayoral-candidates-voters-deal-with-new-rules-in-tuesday-s-primary/article_4335d64e-7dc2-5f6b-832e-d02edc54477b.html |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |location=St. Louis |access-date=2024-05-24}}</ref> The mayor is usually sworn during the first session of the Board of Aldermen two weeks after the election. |
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Under the original [[municipal charter|city charter]], the mayor was elected to a one-year term. |
Under the original [[municipal charter|city charter]], the mayor was elected to a one-year term. Terms became two years under the 1859 city charter.<ref name="Oliver">{{cite web|url=http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt42815532.asp |title=St. Louis Mayors: Oliver D. Filley |publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]] |access-date=2008-07-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107070539/http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt42815532.asp |archive-date=2009-01-07 }}</ref> The mayor's office was extended to its present four-year term after passage of the Charter and Scheme in 1876 which separated the City of St. Louis from [[St. Louis County, Missouri|St. Louis County]].<ref name="Henry">{{cite web|url=http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt47812949.asp |title=St. Louis Mayors: Henry Overstolz |publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]] |access-date=2008-07-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720181018/http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt47812949.asp |archive-date=2011-07-20 }}</ref> |
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The mayor is not term limited. |
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==Succession== |
==Succession== |
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| [[William Carr Lane]] |
| [[William Carr Lane]] |
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| {{dts|1823|04|14}} || {{dts|1829|04|14}} || align=center| 6 |
| {{dts|1823|04|14}} || {{dts|1829|04|14}} || align=center| 6 |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]] |
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]] |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 61: | Line 65: | ||
| [[Daniel Page]] |
| [[Daniel Page]] |
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| {{dts|1829|04|14}} || {{dts|1833|11|11}} || align=center| 4½{{ref label|Merry|C|a}} |
| {{dts|1829|04|14}} || {{dts|1833|11|11}} || align=center| 4½{{ref label|Merry|C|a}} |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 68: | Line 72: | ||
| [[John W. Johnston (mayor)|John W. Johnston]] |
| [[John W. Johnston (mayor)|John W. Johnston]] |
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| {{dts|1833|11|11}} || {{dts|1835|04|14}} || align=center| 1½{{ref label|Merry|C|b}} |
| {{dts|1833|11|11}} || {{dts|1835|04|14}} || align=center| 1½{{ref label|Merry|C|b}} |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 75: | Line 79: | ||
| [[John Fletcher Darby]] |
| [[John Fletcher Darby]] |
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| {{dts|1835|04|14}} || {{dts|1837|10|31}} || align=center| 2½{{ref|resigned|[D]}} |
| {{dts|1835|04|14}} || {{dts|1837|10|31}} || align=center| 2½{{ref|resigned|[D]}} |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
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| Wilson Primm |
| Wilson Primm |
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| {{dts|1837|10|31}} || {{dts|1837|11|15}} || align=center| —{{ref|Primm|[E]}} |
| {{dts|1837|10|31}} || {{dts|1837|11|15}} || align=center| —{{ref|Primm|[E]}} |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 89: | Line 93: | ||
| [[William Carr Lane]] |
| [[William Carr Lane]] |
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| {{dts|1837|11|15}} || {{dts|1840|04|14}} || align=center| 2½ |
| {{dts|1837|11|15}} || {{dts|1840|04|14}} || align=center| 2½ |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 96: | Line 100: | ||
| John Fletcher Darby |
| John Fletcher Darby |
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| {{dts|1840|04|14}} || {{dts|1841|04|13}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1840|04|14}} || {{dts|1841|04|13}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
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| [[John D. Daggett]] |
| [[John D. Daggett]] |
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| {{dts|1841|04|13}} || {{dts|1842|04|12}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1841|04|13}} || {{dts|1842|04|12}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
|- |
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| 6 |
| 6 |
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|Peter_G._Camden_(1801–1873).png |
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| [[George Maguire (politician)|George Maguire]] |
| [[George Maguire (politician)|George Maguire]] |
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| {{dts|1842|04|12}} || {{dts|1843|04|11}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1842|04|12}} || {{dts|1843|04|11}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 117: | Line 121: | ||
| [[John Wimer]] |
| [[John Wimer]] |
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| {{dts|1843|04|11}} || {{dts|1844|04|09}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1843|04|11}} || {{dts|1844|04|09}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 124: | Line 128: | ||
| [[Bernard Pratte]] |
| [[Bernard Pratte]] |
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| {{dts|1844|04|09}} || {{dts|1846|04|14}} || align=center| 2 |
| {{dts|1844|04|09}} || {{dts|1846|04|14}} || align=center| 2 |
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| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 131: | Line 135: | ||
| [[Peter G. Camden]] |
| [[Peter G. Camden]] |
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| {{dts|1846|04|14}} || {{dts|1847|04|13}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1846|04|14}} || {{dts|1847|04|13}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Know Nothing |
| bgcolor={{party color|Know Nothing}} | |
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| [[Know Nothing]] |
| [[Know Nothing]] |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 138: | Line 142: | ||
| [[Bryan Mullanphy]] |
| [[Bryan Mullanphy]] |
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| {{dts|1847|04|13}} || {{dts|1848|04|11}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1847|04|13}} || {{dts|1848|04|11}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 145: | Line 149: | ||
| [[John Krum]] |
| [[John Krum]] |
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| {{dts|1849|04|10}} || {{dts|1849|04|10}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1849|04|10}} || {{dts|1849|04|10}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 152: | Line 156: | ||
| [[James G. Barry]] |
| [[James G. Barry]] |
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| {{dts|1849|04|10}} || {{dts|1850|04|09}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1849|04|10}} || {{dts|1850|04|09}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 159: | Line 163: | ||
| [[Luther Martin Kennett]] |
| [[Luther Martin Kennett]] |
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| {{dts|1850|04|09}} || {{dts|1853|04|12}} || align=center| 3 |
| {{dts|1850|04|09}} || {{dts|1853|04|12}} || align=center| 3 |
||
| bgcolor={{Whig Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Whig Party (United States)}} | |
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| Whig |
| Whig |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 166: | Line 170: | ||
| [[John How]] |
| [[John How]] |
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| {{dts|1853|04|12}} || {{dts|1855|04|10}} || align=center| 2 |
| {{dts|1853|04|12}} || {{dts|1855|04|10}} || align=center| 2 |
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| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 173: | Line 177: | ||
| [[Washington King]] |
| [[Washington King]] |
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| {{dts|1855|04|10}} || {{dts|1856|04|15}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1855|04|10}} || {{dts|1856|04|15}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Know Nothing |
| bgcolor={{party color|Know Nothing}} | |
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| Know Nothing |
| Know Nothing |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 180: | Line 184: | ||
| John How |
| John How |
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| {{dts|1856|04|15}} || {{dts|1857|04|14}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1856|04|15}} || {{dts|1857|04|14}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 187: | Line 191: | ||
| [[John Wimer]] |
| [[John Wimer]] |
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| {{dts|1857|04|14}} || {{dts|1858|04|13}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1857|04|14}} || {{dts|1858|04|13}} || align=center| 1 |
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| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
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| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 194: | Line 198: | ||
| [[Oliver Filley]] |
| [[Oliver Filley]] |
||
| {{dts|1858|04|13}} || {{dts|1861|04|09}} || align=center| 2{{ref|OFilley|[F]}} |
| {{dts|1858|04|13}} || {{dts|1861|04|09}} || align=center| 2{{ref|OFilley|[F]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
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| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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Line 201: | Line 205: | ||
| [[Daniel G. Taylor]] |
| [[Daniel G. Taylor]] |
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| {{dts|1861|04|09}} || {{dts|1863|04|14}} || align=center| 1{{ref|Taylor|[G]}} |
| {{dts|1861|04|09}} || {{dts|1863|04|14}} || align=center| 1{{ref|Taylor|[G]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
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| Republican |
| Republican |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 208: | Line 212: | ||
|[[Chauncey Filley]] |
|[[Chauncey Filley]] |
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| {{dts|1863|04|14}} || {{dts|1864|03|19}} || align=center| ½{{ref|CFilley|[H]}} |
| {{dts|1863|04|14}} || {{dts|1864|03|19}} || align=center| ½{{ref|CFilley|[H]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
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| Republican |
| Republican |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 221: | Line 225: | ||
| [[James S. Thomas (Mayor)|James Thomas]] |
| [[James S. Thomas (Mayor)|James Thomas]] |
||
| {{dts|1864|04|11}} || {{dts|1869|04|13}} || align=center| 2½ |
| {{dts|1864|04|11}} || {{dts|1869|04|13}} || align=center| 2½ |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 228: | Line 232: | ||
| [[Nathan Cole]] |
| [[Nathan Cole]] |
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| {{dts|1869|04|13}} || {{dts|1871|04|11}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1869|04|13}} || {{dts|1871|04|11}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
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Line 235: | Line 239: | ||
| [[Joseph Brown (Missouri politician)|Joseph Brown]] |
| [[Joseph Brown (Missouri politician)|Joseph Brown]] |
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| {{dts|1871|04|11}} || {{dts|1875|04|13}} || align=center| 2 |
| {{dts|1871|04|11}} || {{dts|1875|04|13}} || align=center| 2 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| [[War Democrats|War Democrat]] |
| [[War Democrats|War Democrat]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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Line 242: | Line 246: | ||
| [[Arthur Barret]] |
| [[Arthur Barret]] |
||
| {{dts|1875|04|13}} || {{dts|1875|04|24}} || align=center| ⅓{{ref label|died|J|a}}{{ref|Barret|[K]}} |
| {{dts|1875|04|13}} || {{dts|1875|04|24}} || align=center| ⅓{{ref label|died|J|a}}{{ref|Barret|[K]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 255: | Line 259: | ||
| [[James H. Britton]] |
| [[James H. Britton]] |
||
| {{dts|1875|05|29}} || {{dts|1876|02|09}} || align=center| ⅓{{ref label|recount|M|a}} |
| {{dts|1875|05|29}} || {{dts|1876|02|09}} || align=center| ⅓{{ref label|recount|M|a}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 262: | Line 266: | ||
| [[Henry Overstolz]] |
| [[Henry Overstolz]] |
||
| {{dts|1876|02|09}} || {{dts|1881|04|12}} || align=center| 1⅓{{ref label|recount|L|b}}{{ref|four-year|[N]}} |
| {{dts|1876|02|09}} || {{dts|1881|04|12}} || align=center| 1⅓{{ref label|recount|L|b}}{{ref|four-year|[N]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Independent (politician) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Independent (politician)}} | |
||
| ''[[Independent (politician)|Independent]]'' |
| ''[[Independent (politician)|Independent]]'' |
||
|- |
|- |
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Line 269: | Line 273: | ||
| [[William L. Ewing]] |
| [[William L. Ewing]] |
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| {{dts|1881|04|12}} || {{dts|1885|04|14}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1881|04|12}} || {{dts|1885|04|14}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
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| Republican |
| Republican |
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|- |
|- |
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Line 276: | Line 280: | ||
| [[David R. Francis]] |
| [[David R. Francis]] |
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| {{dts|1885|04|14}} || {{dts|1889|01|02}} || align=center| 1{{ref|Francis|[O]}} |
| {{dts|1885|04|14}} || {{dts|1889|01|02}} || align=center| 1{{ref|Francis|[O]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
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Line 283: | Line 287: | ||
| George W. Allen |
| George W. Allen |
||
| {{dts|1889|01|02}} || {{dts|1889|04|06}} || align=center| —{{ref|Allen|[P]}} |
| {{dts|1889|01|02}} || {{dts|1889|04|06}} || align=center| —{{ref|Allen|[P]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
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Line 290: | Line 294: | ||
| [[Edward A. Noonan]] |
| [[Edward A. Noonan]] |
||
| {{dts|1889|04|06}} || {{dts|1893|04|08}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1889|04|06}} || {{dts|1893|04|08}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 297: | Line 301: | ||
| [[Cyrus Walbridge]] |
| [[Cyrus Walbridge]] |
||
| {{dts|1893|04|08}} || {{dts|1897|04|10}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1893|04|08}} || {{dts|1897|04|10}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 304: | Line 308: | ||
| [[Henry Ziegenhein]] |
| [[Henry Ziegenhein]] |
||
| {{dts|1897|04|10}} || {{dts|1901|04|09}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1897|04|10}} || {{dts|1901|04|09}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 311: | Line 315: | ||
| [[Rolla Wells]] |
| [[Rolla Wells]] |
||
| {{dts|1901|04|09}} || {{dts|1909|04|13}} || align=center| 2 |
| {{dts|1901|04|09}} || {{dts|1909|04|13}} || align=center| 2 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 318: | Line 322: | ||
| [[Frederick Kreismann]] |
| [[Frederick Kreismann]] |
||
| {{dts|1909|04|13}} || {{dts|1913|04|12}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1909|04|13}} || {{dts|1913|04|12}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 325: | Line 329: | ||
| [[Henry Kiel]] |
| [[Henry Kiel]] |
||
| {{dts|1913|04|12}} || {{dts|1925|04|21}} || align=center| 3 |
| {{dts|1913|04|12}} || {{dts|1925|04|21}} || align=center| 3 |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 332: | Line 336: | ||
| [[Victor J. Miller]] |
| [[Victor J. Miller]] |
||
| {{dts|1925|04|21}} || {{dts|1933|04|18}} || align=center| 2 |
| {{dts|1925|04|21}} || {{dts|1933|04|18}} || align=center| 2 |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 339: | Line 343: | ||
| [[Bernard F. Dickmann]] |
| [[Bernard F. Dickmann]] |
||
| {{dts|1933|04|18}} || {{dts|1941|04|15}} || align=center| 2 |
| {{dts|1933|04|18}} || {{dts|1941|04|15}} || align=center| 2 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 346: | Line 350: | ||
| [[William D. Becker]] |
| [[William D. Becker]] |
||
| {{dts|1941|04|15}} || {{dts|1943|08|01}} || align=center| ½{{ref label|died|J|b}} |
| {{dts|1941|04|15}} || {{dts|1943|08|01}} || align=center| ½{{ref label|died|J|b}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 353: | Line 357: | ||
| [[Aloys P. Kaufmann]] |
| [[Aloys P. Kaufmann]] |
||
| {{dts|1943|08|01}} || {{dts|1949|04|19}} || align=center| 1½{{ref|Kaufmann|[Q]}} |
| {{dts|1943|08|01}} || {{dts|1949|04|19}} || align=center| 1½{{ref|Kaufmann|[Q]}} |
||
| bgcolor={{Republican Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Republican |
| Republican |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 360: | Line 364: | ||
| [[Joseph Darst]] |
| [[Joseph Darst]] |
||
| {{dts|1949|04|19}} || {{dts|1953|04|21}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1949|04|19}} || {{dts|1953|04|21}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 367: | Line 371: | ||
| [[Raymond Tucker]] |
| [[Raymond Tucker]] |
||
| {{dts|1953|04|21}} || {{dts|1965|04|20}} || align=center| 3 |
| {{dts|1953|04|21}} || {{dts|1965|04|20}} || align=center| 3 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 374: | Line 378: | ||
| [[Alfonso J. Cervantes]] |
| [[Alfonso J. Cervantes]] |
||
| {{dts|1965|04|20}} || {{dts|1973|04|17}} || align=center| 2 |
| {{dts|1965|04|20}} || {{dts|1973|04|17}} || align=center| 2 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 381: | Line 385: | ||
| [[John Poelker]] |
| [[John Poelker]] |
||
| {{dts|1973|04|17}} || {{dts|1977|04|19}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1973|04|17}} || {{dts|1977|04|19}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 388: | Line 392: | ||
| [[James F. Conway]] |
| [[James F. Conway]] |
||
| {{dts|1977|04|19}} || {{dts|1981|04|21}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1977|04|19}} || {{dts|1981|04|21}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 395: | Line 399: | ||
| [[Vincent C. Schoemehl]] |
| [[Vincent C. Schoemehl]] |
||
| {{dts|1981|04|21}} || {{dts|1993|04|20}} || align=center| 3 |
| {{dts|1981|04|21}} || {{dts|1993|04|20}} || align=center| 3 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 402: | Line 406: | ||
| [[Freeman Bosley Jr.]] |
| [[Freeman Bosley Jr.]] |
||
| {{dts|1993|04|20}} || {{dts|1997|04|15}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1993|04|20}} || {{dts|1997|04|15}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 409: | Line 413: | ||
| [[Clarence Harmon]] |
| [[Clarence Harmon]] |
||
| {{dts|1997|04|15}} || {{dts|2001|04|17}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|1997|04|15}} || {{dts|2001|04|17}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 45 |
| 45 |
||
| [[File:Francis |
| [[File:Francis Slay 2015.jpg|border|100px]] |
||
| [[Francis Slay]] |
| [[Francis Slay]] |
||
| {{dts|2001|04|17}} || {{dts|2017|04|18}} || align=center| 4 |
| {{dts|2001|04|17}} || {{dts|2017|04|18}} || align=center| 4 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 423: | Line 427: | ||
| [[Lyda Krewson]] |
| [[Lyda Krewson]] |
||
| {{dts|2017|04|18}} || {{dts|2021|04|20}} || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|2017|04|18}} || {{dts|2021|04|20}} || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 430: | Line 434: | ||
| [[Tishaura Jones]] |
| [[Tishaura Jones]] |
||
| {{dts|2021|04|20}} || ''Incumbent'' || align=center| 1 |
| {{dts|2021|04|20}} || ''Incumbent'' || align=center| 1 |
||
| bgcolor={{Democratic Party (United States) |
| bgcolor={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | |
||
| Democratic |
| Democratic |
||
|} |
|} |
||
[[File:City Hall of St. Louis.jpg|thumb|300 px|right|The Mayor of St. Louis has an office on the |
[[File:City Hall of St. Louis.jpg|thumb|300 px|right|The Mayor of St. Louis has an office on the second floor of [[City Hall (St. Louis, Missouri)|City Hall]].]] |
||
===Notes=== |
===Notes=== |
||
Line 440: | Line 444: | ||
* '''A.''' {{note|mayors}} 47 people have served as mayor, four twice; the table includes these non-consecutive terms as well. |
* '''A.''' {{note|mayors}} 47 people have served as mayor, four twice; the table includes these non-consecutive terms as well. |
||
* '''B.''' {{note|terms}} The fractional terms of some mayors are not to be understood absolutely literally; rather, they are meant to show single terms during which multiple mayors served, due to resignations, deaths and the like. |
* '''B.''' {{note|terms}} The fractional terms of some mayors are not to be understood absolutely literally; rather, they are meant to show single terms during which multiple mayors served, due to resignations, deaths and the like. |
||
* '''C.''' {{note label|Merry|C|a}}{{note label|Merry|C|b}} Samuel Merry was elected mayor of St. Louis in April 1833 |
* '''C.''' {{note label|Merry|C|a}}{{note label|Merry|C|b}} Samuel Merry was elected mayor of St. Louis in April 1833; however, his eligibility was questioned by the City Council as he was a federal officer—United States Receiver of Public Moneys in St. Louis. Merry filed suit to force the council's compliance and in October 1833, he was ruled ineligible by the [[Supreme Court of Missouri|Missouri Supreme Court]].<ref>{{cite court |litigants=State v. Samuel Merry |court=Mo. |date=1833 |url=http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/judiciary/allcourts/detail.asp?rID=4333}}</ref> Johnston was elected mayor in a special mayoral election held a month later on November 9. Page continued to serve as mayor until the case was settled and Johnston elected.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt46613331.asp |title=St. Louis Mayors: John W. Johnston |publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]] |access-date=2008-09-03 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081121005704/http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt46613331.asp |archive-date=2008-11-21 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Shepard |first=Elihu Hotchkiss |title=The Early History of St. Louis and Missouri |publisher=Southwestern Book and Publishing Company |location=Saint Louis |year=1870 |oclc=2804761 |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_vUUVAAAAYAAJ |access-date=2008-09-03 |page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_vUUVAAAAYAAJ/page/n116 112]}}</ref> |
||
* '''D.''' {{note|resigned}} Darby resigned from office. William Carr Lane was later elected to fill the vacancy.<ref>{{cite book |last=Stevens |first=Walter Barlow |title=St. Louis: The Fourth City, 1764-1911 |publisher=The S. J. Clarke Publishing Co. |year=1911 |oclc=9351989 |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_7D0VAAAAYAAJ |access-date=2008-08-22 |page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_7D0VAAAAYAAJ/page/n155 112]}}</ref> |
* '''D.''' {{note|resigned}} Darby resigned from office. William Carr Lane was later elected to fill the vacancy.<ref>{{cite book |last=Stevens |first=Walter Barlow |title=St. Louis: The Fourth City, 1764-1911 |publisher=The S. J. Clarke Publishing Co. |year=1911 |oclc=9351989 |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_7D0VAAAAYAAJ |access-date=2008-08-22 |page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_7D0VAAAAYAAJ/page/n155 112]}}</ref> |
||
* '''E.''' {{note|Primm}} As president of the Board of Aldermen, Primm acted as mayor following the resignation of Darby.<ref>{{cite news |title=Proceedings of the Board of Aldermen of the City of St. Louis |date=1837-12-02 |work=Daily Commercial Bulletin and Missouri Literary Register}}</ref> |
* '''E.''' {{note|Primm}} As president of the Board of Aldermen, Primm acted as mayor following the resignation of Darby.<ref>{{cite news |title=Proceedings of the Board of Aldermen of the City of St. Louis |date=1837-12-02 |work=Daily Commercial Bulletin and Missouri Literary Register}}</ref> |
||
* '''F.''' {{note|OFilley}} Oliver Filley's second term was the first mayoral term to last 2 years.<ref name="Oliver" |
* '''F.''' {{note|OFilley}} Oliver Filley's second term was the first mayoral term to last 2 years.<ref name="Oliver"/> |
||
* '''G.''' {{note|Taylor}} Daniel G. Taylor was the candidate of a one-time coalition of traditional Missouri Democrats, pro-slavery activists, and secessionists calling itself the "Union Anti-Black Republican" ticket. The coalition was suspicious of the Abolitionist platform of the Republican party, and argued that St. Louis should not be governed by "Black Abolitionists" who would support newly elected President Lincoln in acting, including the use of military force, to prevent secession of southern states. Mayor Taylor worked in concert with Governor Claiborne Fox Jackson, until Jackson fled the state capitol to establish a Confederate aligned state government-in-exile. Mayor Taylor then cooperated with the new conservative-Unionist Governor, Hamilton Gamble. |
* '''G.''' {{note|Taylor}} Daniel G. Taylor was the candidate of a one-time coalition of traditional Missouri Democrats, pro-slavery activists, and secessionists calling itself the "Union Anti-Black Republican" ticket. The coalition was suspicious of the Abolitionist platform of the Republican party, and argued that St. Louis should not be governed by "Black Abolitionists" who would support newly elected President Lincoln in acting, including the use of military force, to prevent secession of southern states. Mayor Taylor worked in concert with Governor Claiborne Fox Jackson, until Jackson fled the state capitol to establish a Confederate aligned state government-in-exile. Mayor Taylor then cooperated with the new conservative-Unionist Governor, Hamilton Gamble. |
||
* '''H.''' {{note|CFilley}} Chauncey Filley resigned after serving one year of his two-year term as mayor due to poor health.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt50576468.asp |title=St. Louis Mayors: Chauncey I. Filley |publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]] |access-date=2008-07-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090106200314/http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt50576468.asp |archive-date=2009-01-06 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=1864-03-16 |work= |
* '''H.''' {{note|CFilley}} Chauncey Filley resigned after serving one year of his two-year term as mayor due to poor health.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt50576468.asp |title=St. Louis Mayors: Chauncey I. Filley |publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]] |access-date=2008-07-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090106200314/http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt50576468.asp |archive-date=2009-01-06 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |title=Resignation of the Mayor |url=https://shsmo.newspapers.com/image/571012255/?terms=filley&match=1 |date=1864-03-16 |work=St. Louis Globe-Democrat |location=St. Louis |access-date=2024-05-25}}</ref> |
||
* '''I.''' {{note|Cronenbold}} As president of the Board of Common Council, Cronenbold acted as mayor following the resignation of Chauncey Filley. |
* '''I.''' {{note|Cronenbold}} As president of the Board of Common Council, Cronenbold acted as mayor following the resignation of Chauncey Filley. |
||
* '''J.''' {{note label|died|I|a}}{{note label|died|I|b}} Died in office. |
* '''J.''' {{note label|died|I|a}}{{note label|died|I|b}} Died in office. |
||
Line 451: | Line 455: | ||
* '''L.''' {{note|Rechtin}} As president of the City Council, Rechtin acted as mayor following the death of Arthur Barret.<ref name="Barret Post" /><ref>{{cite news |title=A Municipal Row |date=1875-05-19 |work=[[Chicago Inter Ocean|The Inter Ocean]]}}</ref> |
* '''L.''' {{note|Rechtin}} As president of the City Council, Rechtin acted as mayor following the death of Arthur Barret.<ref name="Barret Post" /><ref>{{cite news |title=A Municipal Row |date=1875-05-19 |work=[[Chicago Inter Ocean|The Inter Ocean]]}}</ref> |
||
* '''M.''' {{note label|recount|L|a}}{{note label|recount|L|b}} Henry Overstolz was declared defeated by James Britton in the 1875 election, but contested the election and was seated as mayor nine months later after a recount of the ballots.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt49584725.asp |title=St. Louis Mayors: James H. Britton |publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]] |access-date=2008-07-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107030320/http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt49584725.asp |archive-date=2009-01-07 }}</ref> |
* '''M.''' {{note label|recount|L|a}}{{note label|recount|L|b}} Henry Overstolz was declared defeated by James Britton in the 1875 election, but contested the election and was seated as mayor nine months later after a recount of the ballots.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt49584725.asp |title=St. Louis Mayors: James H. Britton |publisher=[[St. Louis Public Library]] |access-date=2008-07-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107030320/http://exhibits.slpl.org/mayors/data/dt49584725.asp |archive-date=2009-01-07 }}</ref> |
||
* '''N.''' {{note|four-year}} Per the new city charter of 1876, Overstolz became the first mayor of St. Louis elected to a four-year term.<ref name="Henry" |
* '''N.''' {{note|four-year}} Per the new city charter of 1876, Overstolz became the first mayor of St. Louis elected to a four-year term.<ref name="Henry"/> |
||
* '''O.''' {{note|Francis}} Resigned from office to become Governor of Missouri.<ref name="Francis Allen">{{cite news|title=The City Hall Change|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|page=10|date=2 January 1889}}</ref> |
* '''O.''' {{note|Francis}} Resigned from office to become Governor of Missouri.<ref name="Francis Allen">{{cite news|title=The City Hall Change|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|page=10|date=2 January 1889}}</ref> |
||
* '''P.''' {{note|Allen}} As president of the City Council, Allen acted as mayor following the resignation of David Francis.<ref name="Francis Allen"/><ref name="Dem Allen">{{cite news|title=Next Municipal Chief|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |page=2 |date= 2 January 1889}}</ref> |
* '''P.''' {{note|Allen}} As president of the City Council, Allen acted as mayor following the resignation of David Francis.<ref name="Francis Allen"/><ref name="Dem Allen">{{cite news|title=Next Municipal Chief|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |page=2 |date= 2 January 1889}}</ref> |
||
* '''Q.''' {{note|Kaufmann}} As president of the Board of Aldermen, Kaufmann became mayor following the death of William Becker. He was later elected mayor, in a special mayoral election in November 1944, to fill Becker's unexpired term.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C05E7D8123BF936A25751C0A962948260&sec=&spon= |title= Aloys P. Kaufmann |date= 1984-02-15 |work= [[The New York Times]] |access-date=2008-07-17}}</ref> |
* '''Q.''' {{note|Kaufmann}} As president of the Board of Aldermen, Kaufmann became mayor following the death of William Becker. He was later elected mayor, in a special mayoral election in November 1944, to fill Becker's unexpired term.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C05E7D8123BF936A25751C0A962948260&sec=&spon= |title= Aloys P. Kaufmann |date= 1984-02-15 |work= [[The New York Times]] |access-date=2008-07-17}}</ref> |
||
{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
||
==Other high offices held== |
|||
This is a table of governorships, congressional and other federal offices, and ranking diplomatic positions in foreign countries held by St. Louis mayors. All representatives and senators mentioned represented Missouri. |
|||
:{{small|* ''Denotes those offices that the mayor resigned to take.''}} |
|||
:{{small|† ''Denotes those offices that the mayor resigned to be mayor.''}} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
! Mayor !! Mayoral term !! Other offices held !! Sources |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[William Carr Lane]] |
|||
| 1823–1829<br />1837–1840 |
|||
| Missouri State Representative (1826–1828, 1830–1834)<br/>[[List of Governors of New Mexico|Governor of New Mexico Territory]] (1852–1853) |
|||
|<ref name="MoLeg L">{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/history/historicallistings/molegl.asp|title=Missouri State Legislators 1820-2000|publisher=MO.gov|access-date=21 May 2010}}</ref><br/> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[John Fletcher Darby]] |
|||
| 1835–1837<br />1840–1841 |
|||
| Missouri State Senator (1838–1840)<br />[[United States House of Representatives|U.S. Representative]] (1851–1853) |
|||
|<ref name="MoLeg D">{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/history/historicallistings/molegd.asp|title=Missouri State Legislators 1820-2000|publisher=MO.gov|access-date=12 May 2010}}</ref><br/><ref>{{cite web |title=DARBY, John Fletcher |url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000049 |work=[[Biographical Directory of the United States Congress]] |access-date=2008-07-02}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Luther Martin Kennett]] |
|||
| 1850–1853 |
|||
| U.S. Representative (1855–1857) |
|||
|<ref>{{cite web |title=KENNETT, Luther Martin |url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=K000119 |work=[[Biographical Directory of the United States Congress]] |access-date=2008-07-02}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Nathan Cole]] |
|||
| 1869–1871 |
|||
| U.S. Representative (1877–1879) |
|||
|<ref>{{cite web |title=COLE, Nathan |url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000610 |work=[[Biographical Directory of the United States Congress]] |access-date=2008-07-02}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Joseph Brown (Missouri politician)|Joseph Brown]] |
|||
| 1871–1875 |
|||
| Missouri State Senator (1868–1871) |
|||
|<ref name="MoLeg B">{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/history/historicallistings/molegb.asp|title=Missouri State Legislators 1820-2000|publisher=MO.gov|access-date=12 May 2010}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[James H. Britton]] |
|||
| 1875–1876 |
|||
| Missouri State Representative (1852–1856) |
|||
|<ref name="MoLeg B"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[David R. Francis]] |
|||
| 1885–1889 |
|||
| [[List of Governors of Missouri|Governor of Missouri]]* (1889–1893)<br />[[United States Secretary of the Interior|U.S. Secretary of the Interior]] (1896–1897)<br />[[United States Ambassador to Russia|Ambassador to Russia]] (1916–1917) |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Henry Ziegenhein]] |
|||
| 1897–1901 |
|||
| Missouri State Representative (1876–1878); |
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|<ref name="MoLeg XYZ">{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/history/historicallistings/molegxyz.asp|title=Missouri State Legislators 1820-2000|publisher=MO.gov|access-date=12 May 2010}}</ref><ref name="Blue Book 1878">{{cite book|title=State Almanac and Official Directory of Missouri for 1878|year=1878|publisher=John J. Daly & Co.|url=http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/u?/statepub,99509|access-date=21 May 2010|location=Saint Louis|page=31}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[James F. Conway]] |
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| 1977–1981 |
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| Missouri State Representative (1966–1974)<br />Missouri State Senator† (1974–1977) |
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|<ref name="MoLeg C">{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/history/historicallistings/molegc.asp|title=Missouri State Legislators 1820-2000|publisher=MO.gov|access-date=12 May 2010}}</ref><br/><ref name="MoLeg C" /><ref name="Blue Book 1975">{{cite book|title=Official Manual of the State of Missouri 1975–1977|publisher=Von Hoffmann Press, Inc.|location=Jefferson City and St. Louis, Missouri|pages=94–95|url=http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/u?/statepub,84576|access-date=2010-05-12}}</ref><ref name="Blue Book 1977">{{cite book|title=Official Manual of the State of Missouri 1977–1978|publisher=Von Hoffmann Press, Inc.|location=Jefferson City and St. Louis, Missouri|pages=93|url=http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/u?/statepub,86081|access-date=2010-05-12}}</ref> |
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|} |
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==Living former mayors== |
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{{as of|2021|4}}, six former mayors were alive (with all of them having served in the position since 1977), the oldest being [[James F. Conway]] (1977–1981, born 1933). The most recent death of a former mayor was that of [[John H. Poelker]] (1973–1977), on February 9, 1990. |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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! Name !! Mayoral term !! Date of birth |
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|- |
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| [[James F. Conway]] |
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| 1977–1981 |
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| June 27, 1932 |
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|- |
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| [[Vincent C. Schoemehl]] |
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| 1981–1993 |
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| October 30, 1946 |
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|- |
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| [[Freeman Bosley, Jr.]] |
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| 1993–1997 |
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| July 20, 1954 |
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|- |
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| [[Clarence Harmon]] |
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| 1997–2001 |
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| 1940 |
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|- |
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| [[Francis Slay]] |
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| 2001–2017 |
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| March 18, 1955 |
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|- |
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| [[Lyda Krewson]] |
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| 2017–2021 |
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| November 14, 1953 |
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|} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist|2}} |
{{reflist|2}} |
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{{Mayors of St. Louis}} |
{{Mayors of St. Louis}} |
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{{Missouri cities and mayors of over 100,000 population}} |
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{{St. Louis, Missouri}} |
{{St. Louis, Missouri}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:St. Louis, List of mayors of}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:St. Louis, List of mayors of}} |
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[[Category:Mayors of St. Louis]] |
[[Category:Mayors of St. Louis|*]] |
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[[Category:Lists of mayors of places in Missouri|St. Louis]] |
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[[Category:St. Louis-related lists|Mayors]] |
Mayor of St. Louis | |
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Incumbent Tishaura Jones since April 20, 2021 (April 20, 2021) | |
Style | His/Her Honor |
Term length | Four years |
Inaugural holder | William Carr Lane |
Formation | April 14, 1823 |
Succession | President of the St. Louis Board of Aldermen |
Salary | $170,000[1] |
Website | Office of the Mayor |
The mayor of St. Louis is the chief executive officer of St. Louis's city government. The mayor has a duty to enforce city ordinances and the power to either approve or veto city ordinances passed by the Board of Aldermen.[2] The current mayor is Tishaura Jones, who took office on April 20, 2021.
Forty-seven people have held the office, four of whom — William Carr Lane, John Fletcher Darby, John Wimer, and John How — served non-consecutive terms. Lane, the city's first mayor, served the most terms: eight one-year terms plus the unexpired term of Darby. Francis Slay is the longest-serving mayor, having served four 4-year terms. The second-longest-serving mayor was Henry Kiel, who served 12 years and nine days over three terms in office. Two others — Raymond Tucker and Vincent C. Schoemehl — also served three terms, but seven fewer days. The shortest-serving mayor was Arthur Barret, who died 11 days after taking office. The first female mayor was Lyda Krewson, who served from 2017 to 2021.
St. Louis was incorporated as a city on December 9, 1822, four months after Missouri was admitted as a state to the Union. In accordance with its new charter, the city changed its governance to a mayor-council format and elected its first mayor, William Carr Lane, on April 7, 1823.[3]
The mayor is elected for four years during the general municipal election, which is held every two years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in April. The candidates are selected through a combined approval voting primary, with the top two advancing to the general.[4] The mayor is usually sworn during the first session of the Board of Aldermen two weeks after the election.
Under the original city charter, the mayor was elected to a one-year term. Terms became two years under the 1859 city charter.[5] The mayor's office was extended to its present four-year term after passage of the Charter and Scheme in 1876 which separated the City of St. Louis from St. Louis County.[6]
The mayor is not term limited.
If the office of mayor becomes vacant through death, resignation, recall, or removal by the board of aldermen, the president of the board of aldermen becomes mayor until a special mayoral election can be held; if the office is only temporarily vacant due to disability of the mayor, the president only acts out the duties of mayor. Should both offices be vacant, the vice-president of the board of aldermen becomes mayor.[2]
Five people have acted as mayor: Wilson Primm following the resignation of John Darby; Ferdinand W. Cronenbold following the resignation of Chauncey Filley; Herman Rechtien following the death of Arthur Barret; George W. Allen following the resignation of David Francis; and Aloys P. Kaufmann following the death of William Becker.
# | Portrait | Mayor | Term start | Term end | Terms[B] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | William Carr Lane | April 14, 1823 | April 14, 1829 | 6 | Whig | ||
2 | Daniel Page | April 14, 1829 | November 11, 1833 | 4½[C] | Whig | ||
3 | John W. Johnston | November 11, 1833 | April 14, 1835 | 1½[C] | Whig | ||
4 | John Fletcher Darby | April 14, 1835 | October 31, 1837 | 2½[D] | Whig | ||
— | Wilson Primm | October 31, 1837 | November 15, 1837 | —[E] | Whig | ||
1 | William Carr Lane | November 15, 1837 | April 14, 1840 | 2½ | Whig | ||
4 | John Fletcher Darby | April 14, 1840 | April 13, 1841 | 1 | Whig | ||
5 | John D. Daggett | April 13, 1841 | April 12, 1842 | 1 | Whig | ||
6 | Peter_G._Camden_(1801–1873).png | George Maguire | April 12, 1842 | April 11, 1843 | 1 | Democratic | |
7 | John Wimer | April 11, 1843 | April 9, 1844 | 1 | Democratic | ||
8 | Bernard Pratte | April 9, 1844 | April 14, 1846 | 2 | Whig | ||
9 | Peter G. Camden | April 14, 1846 | April 13, 1847 | 1 | Know Nothing | ||
10 | Bryan Mullanphy | April 13, 1847 | April 11, 1848 | 1 | Democratic | ||
11 | John Krum | April 10, 1849 | April 10, 1849 | 1 | Democratic | ||
12 | James G. Barry | April 10, 1849 | April 9, 1850 | 1 | Democratic | ||
13 | Luther Martin Kennett | April 9, 1850 | April 12, 1853 | 3 | Whig | ||
14 | John How | April 12, 1853 | April 10, 1855 | 2 | Democratic | ||
15 | Washington King | April 10, 1855 | April 15, 1856 | 1 | Know Nothing | ||
14 | John How | April 15, 1856 | April 14, 1857 | 1 | Democratic | ||
7 | John Wimer | April 14, 1857 | April 13, 1858 | 1 | Democratic | ||
16 | Oliver Filley | April 13, 1858 | April 9, 1861 | 2[F] | Republican | ||
17 | Daniel G. Taylor | April 9, 1861 | April 14, 1863 | 1[G] | Republican | ||
18 | Chauncey Filley | April 14, 1863 | March 19, 1864 | ½[H] | Republican | ||
— | Ferdinand W. Cronenbold | March 19, 1864 | April 11, 1864 | —[I] | |||
19 | James Thomas | April 11, 1864 | April 13, 1869 | 2½ | Republican | ||
20 | Nathan Cole | April 13, 1869 | April 11, 1871 | 1 | Republican | ||
21 | Joseph Brown | April 11, 1871 | April 13, 1875 | 2 | War Democrat | ||
22 | Arthur Barret | April 13, 1875 | April 24, 1875 | ⅓[J][K] | Democratic | ||
— | Herman Rechtien | April 24, 1875 | May 29, 1875 | —[L] | |||
23 | James H. Britton | May 29, 1875 | February 9, 1876 | ⅓[M] | Democratic | ||
24 | Henry Overstolz | February 9, 1876 | April 12, 1881 | 1⅓[L][N] | Independent | ||
25 | William L. Ewing | April 12, 1881 | April 14, 1885 | 1 | Republican | ||
26 | David R. Francis | April 14, 1885 | January 2, 1889 | 1[O] | Democratic | ||
— | George W. Allen | January 2, 1889 | April 6, 1889 | —[P] | Democratic | ||
27 | Edward A. Noonan | April 6, 1889 | April 8, 1893 | 1 | Democratic | ||
28 | Cyrus Walbridge | April 8, 1893 | April 10, 1897 | 1 | Republican | ||
29 | Henry Ziegenhein | April 10, 1897 | April 9, 1901 | 1 | Republican | ||
30 | Rolla Wells | April 9, 1901 | April 13, 1909 | 2 | Democratic | ||
31 | Frederick Kreismann | April 13, 1909 | April 12, 1913 | 1 | Republican | ||
32 | Henry Kiel | April 12, 1913 | April 21, 1925 | 3 | Republican | ||
33 | Victor J. Miller | April 21, 1925 | April 18, 1933 | 2 | Republican | ||
34 | Bernard F. Dickmann | April 18, 1933 | April 15, 1941 | 2 | Democratic | ||
35 | William D. Becker | April 15, 1941 | August 1, 1943 | ½[J] | Republican | ||
36 | Aloys P. Kaufmann | August 1, 1943 | April 19, 1949 | 1½[Q] | Republican | ||
37 | Joseph Darst | April 19, 1949 | April 21, 1953 | 1 | Democratic | ||
38 | Raymond Tucker | April 21, 1953 | April 20, 1965 | 3 | Democratic | ||
39 | Alfonso J. Cervantes | April 20, 1965 | April 17, 1973 | 2 | Democratic | ||
40 | John Poelker | April 17, 1973 | April 19, 1977 | 1 | Democratic | ||
41 | James F. Conway | April 19, 1977 | April 21, 1981 | 1 | Democratic | ||
42 | Vincent C. Schoemehl | April 21, 1981 | April 20, 1993 | 3 | Democratic | ||
43 | Freeman Bosley Jr. | April 20, 1993 | April 15, 1997 | 1 | Democratic | ||
44 | Clarence Harmon | April 15, 1997 | April 17, 2001 | 1 | Democratic | ||
45 | Francis Slay | April 17, 2001 | April 18, 2017 | 4 | Democratic | ||
46 | Lyda Krewson | April 18, 2017 | April 20, 2021 | 1 | Democratic | ||
47 | Tishaura Jones | April 20, 2021 | Incumbent | 1 | Democratic |
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