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{{Expand list|date=June 2019}} |
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* [[Honourable Artillery Company]] (1944–1945)<ref>[https://www.hac.org.uk/home/about-the-hac/hac-traditions/regimental/battle-honours/ Battle Honours], Honourable Artillery Company, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190629213200/https://www.hac.org.uk/home/about-the-hac/hac-traditions/regimental/battle-honours/ archived] 29 June 2019.</ref> |
* [[Honourable Artillery Company]] (1944–1945)<ref>[https://www.hac.org.uk/home/about-the-hac/hac-traditions/regimental/battle-honours/ Battle Honours], Honourable Artillery Company, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190629213200/https://www.hac.org.uk/home/about-the-hac/hac-traditions/regimental/battle-honours/ archived] 29 June 2019.</ref> |
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*[[Royal Norfolk Regiment]] (1944-45){{fact}} |
*[[Royal Norfolk Regiment]] (1944-45){{fact|date=September 2022}} |
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* [[East Lancashire Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref name=lancsmus>[http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/984-2/ Battle Honours], Lancashire Infantry Museum, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190630103853/http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/984-2/ archived] 30 June 2019.</ref> |
* [[East Lancashire Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref name=lancsmus>[http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/984-2/ Battle Honours], Lancashire Infantry Museum, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190630103853/http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/984-2/ archived] 30 June 2019.</ref> |
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* [[South Lancashire Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref name=lancsmus/> |
* [[South Lancashire Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref name=lancsmus/> |
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* [[Suffolk Regiment]]{{fact}} |
* [[Suffolk Regiment]]{{fact|date=September 2022}} |
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* [[Coldstream Guards]] (1944–1945)<ref>Lewis Pearce, "Battle honours", appx. A in, Julian Paget, ''Second to None: The History of the Coldstream Guards 1650 2000'', Pen and Sword, 2000 {{ISBN|9781783379392}}.</ref> |
* [[Coldstream Guards]] (1944–1945)<ref>Lewis Pearce, "Battle honours", appx. A in, Julian Paget, ''Second to None: The History of the Coldstream Guards 1650 2000'', Pen and Sword, 2000 {{ISBN|9781783379392}}.</ref> |
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* [[Irish Guards]]{{fact}} |
* [[Irish Guards]]{{fact|date=September 2022}} |
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* [[Grenadier Guards]] (1944–1945)<ref name=grenguards>[http://www.ekb.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=20&Itemid=58 Honorary Distinctions or Battle Honours], Grenadier Guards Association, East Kent Branch, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190721173713/http://www.ekb.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=20&Itemid=58 archived] 21 July 2019.</ref> |
* [[Grenadier Guards]] (1944–1945)<ref name=grenguards>[http://www.ekb.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=20&Itemid=58 Honorary Distinctions or Battle Honours], Grenadier Guards Association, East Kent Branch, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190721173713/http://www.ekb.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=20&Itemid=58 archived] 21 July 2019.</ref> |
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* [[Welsh Guards]]{{fact}} |
* [[Welsh Guards]]{{fact|date=September 2022}} |
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* [[3rd County of London Yeomanry (Sharpshooters)]]{{fact}} |
* [[3rd County of London Yeomanry (Sharpshooters)]]{{fact|date=September 2022}} |
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* [[Duke of Wellington's Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref>[http://www.dwr.org.uk/history/regimental-battle-honours/ Regimental Battle Honours], The Duke of Wellington’s Regiment (West Riding) Regimental Association, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190721171251/http://www.dwr.org.uk/history/regimental-battle-honours/ archived] 21 July 2019.</ref> |
* [[Duke of Wellington's Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref>[http://www.dwr.org.uk/history/regimental-battle-honours/ Regimental Battle Honours], The Duke of Wellington’s Regiment (West Riding) Regimental Association, accessed and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190721171251/http://www.dwr.org.uk/history/regimental-battle-honours/ archived] 21 July 2019.</ref> |
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* [[Parachute Regiment (United Kingdom)|Parachute Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref>[https://www.paradata.org.uk/article/battle-honours Battle Honours], Airborne Assault: ParaData, accessed 21 July 2019 and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190629111154/https://www.paradata.org.uk/article/battle-honours archived] 29 June 2019.</ref> |
* [[Parachute Regiment (United Kingdom)|Parachute Regiment]] (1944–1945)<ref>[https://www.paradata.org.uk/article/battle-honours Battle Honours], Airborne Assault: ParaData, accessed 21 July 2019 and [https://web.archive.org/web/20190629111154/https://www.paradata.org.uk/article/battle-honours archived] 29 June 2019.</ref> |
North-West Europe 1944–1945 is a battle honour (more properly known as an honorary distinction)[1] earned by regiments of the British Commonwealth forces during the Second World War that took part in the actions of the northern part of the war's Western Front. The battle honour North-West Europe is suffixed with the year, or years, in which the awarded unit took part in the action.[2]
It refers to the land campaign starting with the 6th June landingsinNormandy and ended with Field Marshal Montgomery taking the German military surrender of all German forces in the Netherlands, Northwest Germany and Denmark on Lüneburg Heath in Northwest Germany. The campaign was conducted by Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force, of which the British 21st Army Group was a component, along with the American 12th and 6th Army Groups. Together, the three army groups comprised the Allied effort on the Western Front which at its longest stretched from the North Sea to Switzerland.
The battle honours for the Second World War were not awarded until 1957/58 by which point some units had amalgamated or been disbanded.
The following units were awarded the battle honour,
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