Added a principal city to improve accuracy
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|state = Oklahoma |
|state = Oklahoma |
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|district number = 1 |
|district number = 1 |
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⚫ | |image name = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Oklahoma's 1st congressional district (2023–2033).map|frame-height=300|frame-width=400|frame-latitude=36.1|frame-longitude=-95.8|zoom=9|overlay-horizontal-alignment=right|overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom|overlay=[[File:Oklahoma's 1st congressional district (since 2023).svg|120px]]}} |
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| image name = {{switcher |
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⚫ | |||
|{{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Oklahoma's 1st Congressional District (2016).map|frame-height=400|frame-width=400|frame-latitude=36.2|frame-longitude=-95.75|zoom=9|overlay-horizontal-alignment=right|overlay-vertical-alignment=top|overlay={{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Oklahoma's 1st Congressional District (2016).map|frame-height=110|frame-width=200|frame-latitude=35.2|frame-longitude=-98.8|zoom=5}} |
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|image caption = Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023 |
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|id2=Q489481|type2=shape|fill-opacity2=0|fill2=#ffffff|stroke-width2=3|title2=[[Tulsa County, Oklahoma|Tulsa County]] |
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}} |
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|From 2013 to 2023 |
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⚫ |
|{{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Oklahoma's 1st congressional district (2023–2033).map|frame-height= |
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|id2=Q489481|type2=shape|fill-opacity2=0|fill2=#ffffff|stroke-width2=3|title2=[[Tulsa County, Oklahoma|Tulsa County]] |
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}} |
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|From 2023 to 2033 |
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}} |
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⚫ | |||
| image caption = Interactive map of district boundaries, with [[Tulsa County, Oklahoma|Tulsa County]] highlighted in red. In the [[2020 United States redistricting cycle|2020 redistricting cycle]], [[Washington County, Oklahoma|Washington County]] and parts of [[Wagoner County, Oklahoma|Wagoner]] and [[Rogers County, Oklahoma|Rogers]] counties are drawn into the [[Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district|2nd district]], in exchange for some of [[Creek County, Oklahoma|Creek County]] from the [[Oklahoma's 3rd congressional district|3rd district]]. |
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|representative = [[Kevin Hern]] |
|representative = [[Kevin Hern]] |
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|party = Republican |
|party = Republican |
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Line 23: | Line 14: | ||
|percent urban = 89.63 |
|percent urban = 89.63 |
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|percent rural = 10.37 |
|percent rural = 10.37 |
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|population = |
|population = 807,958 |
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|population year = |
|population year = 2022 |
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|median income = $ |
|median income = $64,465<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=40&cd=01|title = My Congressional District}}</ref> |
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|percent white = |
|percent white = 57.3 |
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|percent hispanic = |
|percent hispanic = 13.8 |
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|percent black = 8. |
|percent black = 8.8 |
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|percent asian = |
|percent asian = 3.4 |
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|percent |
|percent native american = 6.1 |
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|percent |
|percent more than one race = 10.2 |
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|percent other race = 0.5 |
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|percent blue collar = |
|percent blue collar = |
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|percent white collar = |
|percent white collar = |
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|percent gray collar = |
|percent gray collar = |
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|cpvi = R+ |
|cpvi = R+14<ref name=Cook>{{Cite web|title=2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List|url=https://www.cookpolitical.com/cook-pvi/2022-partisan-voting-index/district-map-and-list|access-date=2023-01-10|website=Cook Political Report|language=en}}</ref> |
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|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 15, 2021|access-date=April 15, 2021}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Oklahoma's 1st congressional district''' is in the northeastern corner of the state |
'''Oklahoma's 1st congressional district''' is in the northeastern corner of the state. Anchored by [[Tulsa]], it is largely coextensive with the [[Tulsa metropolitan area]]. The district contains all of Tulsa County as well as portionsofCreek, Rogers & Wagoner counties. Although it has long been reckoned as the Tulsa district, a small portion of Tulsa itself is located in the [[Oklahoma's 3rd congressional district|3rd district]]. |
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Principal cities in the district (other than Tulsa) include |
Principal cities in the district (other than Tulsa) include [[Broken Arrow, Oklahoma|Broken Arrow]], [[Bixby, Oklahoma|Bixby]], [[Jenks, Oklahoma|Jenks]], [[Owasso, Oklahoma|Owasso]], [[Sand Springs, Oklahoma|Sand Springs]], and [[Wagoner, Oklahoma|Wagoner]]. |
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The district is currently represented by Republican [[Kevin Hern]] who defeated Democratic nominee Tim Gilpin to replace [[Jim Bridenstine]], who resigned to become [[NASA Administrator]] in 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tulsaworld.com/news/elections/kevin-hern-beats-tim-gilpin-to-replace-jim-bridenstine-in/article_3d8fa1ec-e237-11e8-947b-2ff12a4f97cc.html|title = Kevin Hern beats Tim Gilpin to replace Jim Bridenstine in Congress}}</ref> |
The district is currently represented by Republican [[Kevin Hern]] who defeated Democratic nominee Tim Gilpin to replace [[Jim Bridenstine]], who resigned to become [[NASA Administrator]] in 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tulsaworld.com/news/elections/kevin-hern-beats-tim-gilpin-to-replace-jim-bridenstine-in/article_3d8fa1ec-e237-11e8-947b-2ff12a4f97cc.html|title = Kevin Hern beats Tim Gilpin to replace Jim Bridenstine in Congress}}</ref> |
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== |
==History== |
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⚫ | The district was the only congressional district represented by a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] upon statehood.<ref name="okpedia">Carney, George O., "[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/M/MC027.html McGuire, Bird Segle]," ''[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/ Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100531193517/http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/ |date=May 31, 2010 }}'' (accessed May 28, 2010).</ref> For much of the district's history, it has shifted back and forth between the two political parties. However, it has leaned increasingly Republican since the second half of the 20th century. Since 1945, only one Democrat has served more than one term in the district. It has been in Republican hands without interruption since 1987. [[Mitt Romney]] received 66 percent of the vote in this district in 2012. |
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⚫ | Oklahoma's longest serving Senator, [[Jim Inhofe]], represented this district from 1987 to 1994. His four successors, [[Steve Largent]], [[John Sullivan (Oklahoma politician)|John Sullivan]], [[Jim Bridenstine]], and [[Kevin Hern]] have all been Republicans. |
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According to U.S. Census data as of 2010, whites alone make up 67.1% of the population, African Americans 9.0%, Native Americans at 6.6%, Hispanics at 9.8%, Asians at 2.1 and other races at 5.4%. |
According to U.S. Census data as of 2010, whites alone make up 67.1% of the population, African Americans 9.0%, Native Americans at 6.6%, Hispanics at 9.8%, Asians at 2.1 and other races at 5.4%. |
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==History== |
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⚫ | The district was the only congressional district represented by a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] upon statehood.<ref name="okpedia">Carney, George O., "[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/M/MC027.html McGuire, Bird Segle]," ''[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/ Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100531193517/http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/ |date=May 31, 2010 }}'' (accessed May 28, 2010).</ref> For much of the district's history, it has shifted back and forth between the two political parties. However, it has leaned increasingly Republican since the second half of the 20th century. Since 1945, only one Democrat has served more than one term in the district. It has been in Republican hands without interruption since 1987. [[Mitt Romney]] received 66 percent of the vote in this district in 2012. |
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⚫ |
Oklahoma's |
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==List of members representing the district== |
==List of members representing the district== |
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Line 90: | Line 80: | ||
! Years |
! Years |
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! Party |
! Party |
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! Cong<br>ress |
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! Congress |
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! Electoral history |
! Electoral history |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| colspan=5 | District |
| colspan=5 | District established November 16, 1907 |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:BirdMcGuire.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Bird Segle McGuire]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:BirdMcGuire.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Bird Segle McGuire]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Pawnee, Oklahoma|Pawnee]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | November 16, 1907 –<br/>March 3, 1915 |
| nowrap | November 16, 1907 –<br/>March 3, 1915 |
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Line 104: | Line 94: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:James S. Davenport (OKlahoma).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[James S. Davenport]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:James S. Davenport (OKlahoma).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[James S. Davenport]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Vinita, Oklahoma|Vinita]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1915 –<br/>March 3, 1917 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1915 –<br/>March 3, 1917 |
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Line 111: | Line 101: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:ThomasAChandler.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Thomas Alberter Chandler]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:ThomasAChandler.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Thomas Alberter Chandler]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Vinita, Oklahoma|Vinita]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1917 –<br/>March 3, 1919 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1917 –<br/>March 3, 1919 |
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Line 118: | Line 108: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:EveretteBHoward.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Everette B. Howard]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:EveretteBHoward.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Everette B. Howard]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1919 –<br/>March 3, 1921 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1919 –<br/>March 3, 1921 |
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Line 125: | Line 115: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:ThomasAChandler.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Thomas Alberter Chandler]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:ThomasAChandler.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Thomas Alberter Chandler]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Vinita, Oklahoma|Vinita]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1921 –<br/>March 3, 1923 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1921 –<br/>March 3, 1923 |
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Line 132: | Line 122: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:EveretteBHoward.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Everette B. Howard]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:EveretteBHoward.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Everette B. Howard]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
||
| nowrap | March 4, 1923 –<br/>March 3, 1925 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1923 –<br/>March 3, 1925 |
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Line 139: | Line 129: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Samuel J. Montgomery (Oklahoma).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Samuel J. Montgomery]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Samuel J. Montgomery (Oklahoma).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Samuel J. Montgomery]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Bartlesville, Oklahoma|Bartlesville]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
||
| nowrap | March 4, 1925 –<br/>March 3, 1927 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1925 –<br/>March 3, 1927 |
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Line 146: | Line 136: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:EveretteBHoward.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Everette B. Howard]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:EveretteBHoward.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Everette B. Howard]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
||
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
||
| nowrap | March 4, 1927 –<br/>March 3, 1929 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1927 –<br/>March 3, 1929 |
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Line 153: | Line 143: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Charles O'Connor (Oklahoma Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Charles O'Connor (politician)|Charles O'Connor]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Charles O'Connor (Oklahoma Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Charles O'Connor (politician)|Charles O'Connor]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1929 –<br/>March 3, 1931 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1929 –<br/>March 3, 1931 |
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Line 160: | Line 150: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Wesley E. Disney (Oklahoma Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Wesley E. Disney]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Wesley E. Disney (Oklahoma Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Wesley E. Disney]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1931 –<br/>January 3, 1945 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1931 –<br/>January 3, 1945 |
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Line 167: | Line 157: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:George Schwabe.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[George B. Schwabe|George Schwabe]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:George Schwabe.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[George B. Schwabe|George Schwabe]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | January 3, 1945 –<br/>January 3, 1949 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1945 –<br/>January 3, 1949 |
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Line 174: | Line 164: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Dixie Gilmer portrait.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Dixie Gilmer]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Dixie Gilmer portrait.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Dixie Gilmer]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
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| nowrap | January 3, 1949 –<br/>January 3, 1951 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1949 –<br/>January 3, 1951 |
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Line 181: | Line 171: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:George Schwabe.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[George B. Schwabe|George Schwabe]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:George Schwabe.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[George B. Schwabe|George Schwabe]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | January 3, 1951 –<br/>April 2, 1952 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1951 –<br/>April 2, 1952 |
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Line 193: | Line 183: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Page Belcher (Oklahoma).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Page Belcher]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Page Belcher (Oklahoma).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Page Belcher]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | January 3, 1953 –<br/>January 3, 1973 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1953 –<br/>January 3, 1973 |
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Line 200: | Line 190: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:James Robert Jones.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[James R. Jones]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:James Robert Jones.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[James R. Jones]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic |
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| nowrap | January 3, 1973 –<br/>January 3, 1987 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1973 –<br/>January 3, 1987 |
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Line 207: | Line 197: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Jim Inhofe, official 100th Congress photo.png|100px]]<br/>'''[[Jim Inhofe]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Jim Inhofe, official 100th Congress photo.png|100px]]<br/>'''[[Jim Inhofe]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | January 3, 1987 –<br/>November 15, 1994 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1987 –<br/>November 15, 1994 |
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Line 220: | Line 210: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Stevelargent.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Steve Largent]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Stevelargent.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Steve Largent]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | November 29, 1994 –<br/>February 15, 2002 |
| nowrap | November 29, 1994 –<br/>February 15, 2002 |
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Line 227: | Line 217: | ||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:John Sullivan, official portrait, 112th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[John Sullivan (Oklahoma)|John Sullivan]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:John Sullivan, official portrait, 112th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[John Sullivan (Oklahoma politician)|John Sullivan]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | February 15, 2002 –<br/>January 3, 2013 |
| nowrap | February 15, 2002 –<br/>January 3, 2013 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|107|112}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|107|112}} |
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| [[2002 Oklahoma's 1st congressional district special election|Elected to finish Largent's term]].<br/>[[2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2002]].<br/>[[2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2004]].<br/>[[2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2006]].<br/>[[2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2008]].<br/>[[2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2010]].<br/>Lost renomination. |
| [[2002 Oklahoma's 1st congressional district special election|Elected to finish Largent's term]].<br/>[[2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2002]].<br/>[[2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2004]].<br/>[[2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Re-elected in 2006]].<br/>[[2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Re-elected in 2008]].<br/>[[2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Re-elected in 2010]].<br/>Lost renomination. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Jim Bridenstine, official portrait, 113th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Jim Bridenstine]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Jim Bridenstine, official portrait, 113th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Jim Bridenstine]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | January 3, 2013 –<br/>April 23, 2018 |
| nowrap | January 3, 2013 –<br/>April 23, 2018 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|113|115}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|113|115}} |
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| [[2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Elected in 2012]].<br/>[[2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2014]].<br/>[[2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2016]].<br/>Resigned to become [[List of Administrators and Deputy Administrators of NASA|NASA Administrator]]. |
| [[2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Elected in 2012]].<br/>[[2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Re-elected in 2014]].<br/>[[2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Re-elected in 2016]].<br/>Resigned to become [[List of Administrators and Deputy Administrators of NASA|NASA Administrator]]. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Rep. Kevin Hern official photo, 116th congress.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Kevin Hern]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Rep. Kevin Hern official photo, 116th congress.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Kevin Hern]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican |
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| nowrap | November 6, 2018 –<br/>present |
| nowrap | November 6, 2018 –<br/>present |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|115|Present}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|115|Present}} |
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| [[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Elected in 2018]].<br />[[2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2020]].<br />[[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Re-elected in 2022]]. |
| [[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Elected in 2018]] and appointed to finish Bridenstine's term.<br />[[2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Re-elected in 2020]].<br />[[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma#District 1|Re-elected in 2022]]. |
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==Historical district boundaries== |
==Historical district boundaries== |
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[[File:OK district 1.gif|thumb|left|{{center|'''2003 - 2013'''}}]] |
[[File:OK district 1.gif|thumb|left|{{center|'''2003 - 2013'''}}]] |
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[[File:Oklahoma US Congressional District 1 (since 2013).tif|thumb|left|{{center|'''2013 - 2023'''}}]] |
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{{clear}} |
{{clear}} |
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Oklahoma's 1st congressional district | |||
---|---|---|---|
Representative |
| ||
Distribution |
| ||
Population (2022) | 807,958 | ||
Median household income | $64,465[1] | ||
Ethnicity |
| ||
Cook PVI | R+14[2] |
Oklahoma's 1st congressional district is in the northeastern corner of the state. Anchored by Tulsa, it is largely coextensive with the Tulsa metropolitan area. The district contains all of Tulsa County as well as portions of Creek, Rogers & Wagoner counties. Although it has long been reckoned as the Tulsa district, a small portion of Tulsa itself is located in the 3rd district.
Principal cities in the district (other than Tulsa) include Broken Arrow, Bixby, Jenks, Owasso, Sand Springs, and Wagoner.
The district is currently represented by Republican Kevin Hern who defeated Democratic nominee Tim Gilpin to replace Jim Bridenstine, who resigned to become NASA Administrator in 2018.[3]
The district was the only congressional district represented by a Republican upon statehood.[4] For much of the district's history, it has shifted back and forth between the two political parties. However, it has leaned increasingly Republican since the second half of the 20th century. Since 1945, only one Democrat has served more than one term in the district. It has been in Republican hands without interruption since 1987. Mitt Romney received 66 percent of the vote in this district in 2012.
Oklahoma's longest serving Senator, Jim Inhofe, represented this district from 1987 to 1994. His four successors, Steve Largent, John Sullivan, Jim Bridenstine, and Kevin Hern have all been Republicans.
According to U.S. Census data as of 2010, whites alone make up 67.1% of the population, African Americans 9.0%, Native Americans at 6.6%, Hispanics at 9.8%, Asians at 2.1 and other races at 5.4%.
Year | Results |
---|---|
2000 | Bush 62% - 38% |
2004 | Bush 65% - 35% |
2008 | McCain 64% - 36% |
2012 | Romney 66% - 34% |
2016 | Trump 61% - 33% |
2020 | Trump 60% - 37% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jim Bridenstine | 181,084 | 63.5 | |
Democratic | John Olson | 91,421 | 32.0 | |
Independent | Craig Allen | 12,807 | 4.5 | |
Total votes | 285,312 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
Bridenstine ran unopposed for re-election.
Bridenstine ran unopposed for re-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Hern | 150,129 | 59.3 | |
Democratic | Tim Gilpin | 103,042 | 40.7 | |
Total votes | 253,171 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Hern (incumbent) | 213,700 | 63.7 | |
Democratic | Kojo Asamoa-Caesar | 109,641 | 32.7 | |
Independent | Evelyn L. Rogers | 12,130 | 3.6 | |
Total votes | 335,471 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Hern (incumbent) | 142,800 | 61.1 | |
Democratic | Adam Martin | 80,974 | 34.6 | |
Independent | Evelyn Rogers | 9,721 | 4.1 | |
Total votes | 233,495 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
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36°12′N 95°48′W / 36.2°N 95.8°W / 36.2; -95.8