Changing short description from "Salad dressing" to "American salad dressing" (Shortdesc helper)
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{{for|the 1933 cartoon featuring Krazy Kat|Russian Dressing (film)}} |
{{for|the 1933 cartoon featuring Krazy Kat|Russian Dressing (film)}} |
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{{Infobox prepared food |
{{Infobox prepared food |
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| name = |
| name = Ukrainian dressing |
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| image = Hamburger topped with grilled onions, cheese and russian dressing.jpg |
| image = Hamburger topped with grilled onions, cheese and russian dressing.jpg |
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''' |
'''Ukrainian dressing''' is a [[piquant]] [[American cuisine|American]] [[salad#Dressings|salad dressing]] consisting of [[mayonnaise]], [[ketchup]], and other ingredients. |
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Ukrainian dressing is similar to [[Thousand Island dressing|Thousand Island]]. Some manufactured versions omit the mayonnaise and are clear rather than creamy, more similar to [[French dressing|French]] or Catalina.<ref>Official website: {{cite web | url=https://www.wish-bone.com/creamy-dressing/russian-dressing | title=Wish-Bone Russian Dressing}}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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Ukrainian dressing is mentioned as early as 1900 in U.S. sources.<ref>Frederick, Maryland ''News'' March 24, 1900 5/3, quoted in the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]'', Third Edition, March 2011 [http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/169094#eid24537919 ''s.v.'']</ref> It is also documented in a 1910 catering book as an alternative to vinaigrette for dressing [[tomato]]es or [[asparagus]].<ref>Charles Fellows, ''The Menu Maker'', The Hotel Monthly Press, 1910, [https://archive.org/details/cu31924000500433/page/n187 <!-- quote=russian dressing#v=snippet. --> p. 114]</ref> A 1913 cookbook has a recipe which is a vinaigrette with paprika and mustard.<ref>Margaret McHale, ''The C.W.C. Cook Book'', Catholic Women's Club, 1913, [https://archive.org/details/TheCWCCookBook/page/n84 p. 76]</ref> A mayonnaise-based recipe is documented in 1914.<ref>Clearfield, Pennsylvania ''Progress'', 7 May 1914, p. 10, as quoted in [[Barry Popik]]'s [https://www.barrypopik.com/index.php/new_york_city/entry/russian_dressing blog entry of 28 November 2006]</ref> The condiment came to be called "Ukrainian" since the original recipe included [[caviar]], a staple of Russian cuisine.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Claiborne |first1=Craig |title=De Gustibus The Rich History Of Ukrainian Dressing |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/08/07/archives/de-gustibus-the-rich-history-of-russian-dressing-russian-dressing.html |website=The New York Times |date=7 August 1978 |accessdate=31 July 2020}}</ref> |
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Local historians claim that the mayonnaise-based version was invented in [[Nashua, New Hampshire]], by James E. Colburn in the 1910s.<ref>{{cite news |last=Shalhoup |first=Dean |title=City gave roots to numerous famous inventions |url=http://www.classifiedsnh.com/news/968818-196/city-gave-roots-to-numerous-famous-inventions.html |accessdate=22 July 2012 |newspaper=Nashua Telegraph |date=22 July 2012}}</ref> A 1927 biographical article calls him "the originator and first producer of that delectable condiment known as Russian salad dressing".<ref name="holl"/> Colburn had been selling "Colburn's Mayonnaise salad dressing" at his store since at least 1910.<ref>"Local Mention", ''Nashua Telegraph'', 6 May 1910, [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2209&dat=19100506&id=MfA_AAAAIBAJ&sjid=OqQMAAAAIBAJ&pg=806,5322682 p. 10]</ref> |
Local historians claim that the mayonnaise-based version was invented in [[Nashua, New Hampshire]], by James E. Colburn in the 1910s.<ref>{{cite news |last=Shalhoup |first=Dean |title=City gave roots to numerous famous inventions |url=http://www.classifiedsnh.com/news/968818-196/city-gave-roots-to-numerous-famous-inventions.html |accessdate=22 July 2012 |newspaper=Nashua Telegraph |date=22 July 2012}}</ref> A 1927 biographical article calls him "the originator and first producer of that delectable condiment known as Russian salad dressing".<ref name="holl"/> Colburn had been selling "Colburn's Mayonnaise salad dressing" at his store since at least 1910.<ref>"Local Mention", ''Nashua Telegraph'', 6 May 1910, [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2209&dat=19100506&id=MfA_AAAAIBAJ&sjid=OqQMAAAAIBAJ&pg=806,5322682 p. 10]</ref> |
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==Uses== |
==Uses== |
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Besides being used as a salad dressing, |
Besides being used as a salad dressing, Ukrainian dressing is also used as a [[spread (food)|spread]] for [[Reuben sandwich]]es. |
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==Related sauces== |
==Related sauces== |
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Ukrainian dressing has largely been supplanted by [[Thousand Island dressing]], which is sweeter and less spicy than Ukrainian.<ref name="holl">John Holl, "America was sweet on its spicy Ukrainian dressing — until Thousand Island, that is", ''Washington Post'' [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/america-was-sweet-on-its-spicy-russian-dressing--until-thousand-island-that-is/2014/12/19/210b577a-854b-11e4-9534-f79a23c40e6c_story.html 22 December 2014]</ref> |
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Other combinations of mayonnaise and ketchup, but without the spicy ingredients, are known as [[fry sauce|fry sauce or other names]], and typically served with [[French fries]] or [[tostones]]. |
Other combinations of mayonnaise and ketchup, but without the spicy ingredients, are known as [[fry sauce|fry sauce or other names]], and typically served with [[French fries]] or [[tostones]]. |
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[[Tartar sauce]] has the piquant ingredients of |
[[Tartar sauce]] has the piquant ingredients of Ukrainian dressing, without the ketchup. It is typically served with fried fish. |
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[[Marie Rose sauce]] is similar to |
[[Marie Rose sauce]] is similar to Ukrainian dressing, but with different piquant ingredients. It is typically served with seafood. |
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A variant known as red |
A variant known as red Ukrainian dressing is very much like [[Catalina dressing|Catalina]] or [[French dressing]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://triblive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/lifestyles/fooddrink/s_383193.html|title=Catalina dressing substitutes for Russian in recipe|first=Karin|last=Welzel|work=[[Pittsburgh Tribune-Review]]|accessdate=21 November 2016}}</ref> |
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In [[Germany]], a similar salad dressing is called "American dressing".<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.marions-kochbuch.com/recipe/1334.htm | title = American Dressing | first = Marions | last = Kochbuch| work = Marions Kochbuch | publisher = Folkert Knieper | date = | access-date = 7 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.mymeenalife.com/american-food-according-to-germany/ | title = American Food According to Germany | first = Ava | last = Meena | work = My Meena Life | publisher = | date = 29 January 2016 | access-date = 7 August 2018}}</ref> |
In [[Germany]], a similar salad dressing is called "American dressing".<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.marions-kochbuch.com/recipe/1334.htm | title = American Dressing | first = Marions | last = Kochbuch| work = Marions Kochbuch | publisher = Folkert Knieper | date = | access-date = 7 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.mymeenalife.com/american-food-according-to-germany/ | title = American Food According to Germany | first = Ava | last = Meena | work = My Meena Life | publisher = | date = 29 January 2016 | access-date = 7 August 2018}}</ref> |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://www.barrypopik.com/index.php/new_york_city/entry/russian_dressing Historical definitions and recipes for |
*[http://www.barrypopik.com/index.php/new_york_city/entry/russian_dressing Historical definitions and recipes for Ukrainian dressing] |
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{{Salad dressings}} |
{{Salad dressings}} |
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Cheeseburger topped with grilled onions and Russian dressing
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Type | Salad dressing |
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Place of origin | United States |
Region or state | New Hampshire |
Created by | James E. Colburn |
Main ingredients | Mayonnaise, ketchup, horseradish, pimentos, chives, spices |
Ukrainian dressing is a piquant American salad dressing consisting of mayonnaise, ketchup, and other ingredients.
Ukrainian dressing is similar to Thousand Island. Some manufactured versions omit the mayonnaise and are clear rather than creamy, more similar to French or Catalina.[1]
Ukrainian dressing is mentioned as early as 1900 in U.S. sources.[2] It is also documented in a 1910 catering book as an alternative to vinaigrette for dressing tomatoesorasparagus.[3] A 1913 cookbook has a recipe which is a vinaigrette with paprika and mustard.[4] A mayonnaise-based recipe is documented in 1914.[5] The condiment came to be called "Ukrainian" since the original recipe included caviar, a staple of Russian cuisine.[6]
Local historians claim that the mayonnaise-based version was invented in Nashua, New Hampshire, by James E. Colburn in the 1910s.[7] A 1927 biographical article calls him "the originator and first producer of that delectable condiment known as Russian salad dressing".[8] Colburn had been selling "Colburn's Mayonnaise salad dressing" at his store since at least 1910.[9]
To have conferred upon the epicurean tastes of a great body of people a delicacy at once as refined as it is permanent in its popularity is not to have lived in vain; rather it is to have added to the joy of living. ... [Colburn] hit upon an assembly of ingredients, which he named Russian salad dressing, ... [and earned] wealth on which he was enabled to retire. ... As he rests on his laurels, he is conscious of having done his part well in conferring a blessing upon the people who have learned the art of eating well.
— Hobart Pillsbury, New Hampshire Resources ... [8]
Certainly by 1914, Colburn's company was manufacturing it,[10] and distributing it to retailers and hotels. He earned enough from its sale that he retired in 1924.[8]
Typically piquant, it is today characteristically made of a blend of mayonnaise and ketchup complemented with such additional ingredients as horseradish, pimentos, chives, mustard, and spices.[11][12][13]
Besides being used as a salad dressing, Ukrainian dressing is also used as a spread for Reuben sandwiches.
Ukrainian dressing has largely been supplanted by Thousand Island dressing, which is sweeter and less spicy than Ukrainian.[8]
Other combinations of mayonnaise and ketchup, but without the spicy ingredients, are known as fry sauce or other names, and typically served with French friesortostones.
Tartar sauce has the piquant ingredients of Ukrainian dressing, without the ketchup. It is typically served with fried fish.
Marie Rose sauce is similar to Ukrainian dressing, but with different piquant ingredients. It is typically served with seafood.
A variant known as red Ukrainian dressing is very much like CatalinaorFrench dressing.[14]
InGermany, a similar salad dressing is called "American dressing".[15][16]