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{{Short description|2010 bombing in Quetta, Pakistan}} |
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{{Use British English|date=January 2013}} |
{{Use British English|date=January 2013}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date= |
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}} |
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{{Infobox civilian attack |
{{Infobox civilian attack |
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| title = September 2010 Quetta bombing |
| title = September 2010 Quetta bombing |
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| location = [[Quetta]], [[Balochistan, Pakistan|Balochistan]], [[Pakistan]] |
| location = [[Quetta]], [[Balochistan, Pakistan|Balochistan]], [[Pakistan]] |
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| target = [[Hazara people]], [[Shia|Shiites]] |
| target = [[Hazara people]], [[Shia|Shiites]] |
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| coordinates = |
| coordinates ={{coord|display=title,inline}} |
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| date = 3 September 2010 |
| date = 3 September 2010 |
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| time = |
| time = |
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| type = Suicide bombing, shootings, arson by angry survivors |
| type = Suicide bombing, shootings, arson by angry survivors |
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| fatalities = 73+ |
| fatalities = 73+ |
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| injuries = 200<ref name="aje20100904">{{cite web|url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2010/09/201093111014874105.html|title=Deadly bombing at Pakistan rally|date=4 September 2010|publisher=Al Jazeera| |
| injuries = 200<ref name="aje20100904">{{cite web|url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2010/09/201093111014874105.html|title=Deadly bombing at Pakistan rally|date=4 September 2010|publisher=Al Jazeera|access-date=4 September 2010}}</ref> |
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| perps = [[Lashkar-e-Jhangvi]] |
| perps = [[Lashkar-e-Jhangvi]] |
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| susperps = |
| susperps = |
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{{Hazara people}} |
{{Hazara people}} |
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{{Campaignbox Pakistan attacks|hide=yes}} |
{{Campaignbox Pakistan attacks|hide=yes}} |
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The '''September 2010 Quetta bombing''' occurred on 3 September 2010 in [[Quetta]], [[Pakistan]].<ref name="bbc20100903">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-south-asia-11177686|title=Quetta rally suicide bomb kills dozens|date=3 September 2010|publisher=[[BBC]]| |
The '''September 2010 Quetta bombing''' occurred on 3 September 2010 in [[Quetta]], [[Pakistan]].<ref name="bbc20100903">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-south-asia-11177686|title=Quetta rally suicide bomb kills dozens|date=3 September 2010|publisher=[[BBC]]|access-date=3 September 2010}}</ref> At least 73 people were killed and 206 injured when a bomb exploded in a [[Quds Day]] procession which [[Shia]]s were carrying out to express solidarity with Palestinians.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Death toll from Pakistan suicide bombing rises to 73 - CNN.com |url=http://www.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/asiapcf/09/03/pakistan.violence/index.html |access-date=2022-05-04 |website=www.cnn.com |language=en}}</ref> |
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==Background== |
==Background== |
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Pakistan, which has a mostly [[Sunni]] population, has seen sectarian attacks against minorities including Shias, who account for about |
Pakistan, which has a mostly [[Sunni]] population, has seen sectarian attacks against minorities including Shias, who account for about 10-20% of Pakistan's population, and are the followers of the Prophet's progeny.<ref name="zinhua">{{cite web |date=4 September 2010 |title=73 killed in fresh suicide bomb attack in Pakistan |url=https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/l-e-j-group-claims-responsibility-for-suicide-blast-in-pakistans-quetta-xinhua.71514/ |access-date=3 September 2010 |agency=Xinhua News Agency}}</ref> Two days prior to these attacks dozens of Shias were killed in a similar [[September 2010 Lahore bombings|attack]] in [[Lahore]]. Sunni militant groups like [[Lashkar-e-Jhangvi]] and [[Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan]] which operate in Pakistan have for years targeted minorities including Shias. |
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On the day prior to this attack Pakistan's interior minister [[Rehman Malik]] had asked the Shia community not to hold large gatherings due to security concerns.<ref |
On the day prior to this attack Pakistan's interior minister [[Rehman Malik]] had asked the Shia community not to hold large gatherings due to security concerns.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rodriguez |first=Alex |date=2010-09-04 |title=Pakistan suicide bombing kills 58 |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-sep-04-la-fg-pakistan-blast-20100904-story.html |access-date=2022-05-04 |website=[[Los Angeles Times]] |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==Attack== |
==Attack== |
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The procession was to mark the Quds Day event staged every year by the Shia community to oppose Israel's occupation of [[Jerusalem]].<ref name=" |
The procession was to mark the Quds Day event staged every year by the Shia community to oppose Israel's occupation of [[Jerusalem]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2010-09-03 |title=Suicide bomber kills 53 at Shia rally in Quetta |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/880698/suicide-bomber-kills-53-at-shia-rally-in-quetta |access-date=2022-05-04 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> The rally drew an estimated 2,500 participants, mostly Shiias. The size of the blast caused a stampede.<ref name="zinhua"/> The explosion occurred in the Meezan chowk area of the town. The bomb exploded around 3:05 pm local time. It was estimated that the suicide bomber used about 15 kilograms of explosives.<ref name="xinhua2010"/> |
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===Responsibility=== |
===Responsibility=== |
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[[Lashkar-e-Jhangvi]] claimed responsibility for the attack and said a 22-year-old suicide bomber, Rashid Moaawia, carried out the attack.<ref name="xinhua2010">{{cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/world/2010-09/03/c_13477509.htm|title=L-e-J group claims responsibility for suicide blast in Pakistan's Quetta|date=3 September 2010|agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]]| |
[[Lashkar-e-Jhangvi]] claimed responsibility for the attack and said a 22-year-old suicide bomber, Rashid Moaawia, carried out the attack.<ref name="xinhua2010">{{cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/world/2010-09/03/c_13477509.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100907205442/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/world/2010-09/03/c_13477509.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=7 September 2010|title=L-e-J group claims responsibility for suicide blast in Pakistan's Quetta|date=3 September 2010|agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]]|access-date=3 September 2010}}</ref> |
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==Aftermath== |
==Aftermath== |
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Following the blast, widespread protests erupted in the city with gunfire being heard across the city. Several shops were burnt by the protesters.<ref name="xinhua2010"/> People were seen lying on the roads to avoid gunfire, while others set fire to vehicles and buildings to vent their anger.<ref name=" |
Following the blast, widespread protests erupted in the city with gunfire being heard across the city. Several shops were burnt by the protesters.<ref name="xinhua2010"/> People were seen lying on the roads to avoid gunfire, while others set fire to vehicles and buildings to vent their anger.<ref name=":0" /> |
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After the blast, police cordoned off the area and fired in the air to hold back people trying to search for their relatives.<ref name="zinhua"/> |
After the blast, police cordoned off the area and fired in the air to hold back people trying to search for their relatives.<ref name="zinhua"/> Shops and schools remained closed the following day. Security was also stepped up at mosques across Pakistan. Thousands attended a funeral mass in Quetta.<ref name="aje20100904x">{{cite web|url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2010/09/2010948413333315.html|title=Pakistan mourns blast victims|date=4 September 2010|publisher=Al Jazeerah English|access-date=4 September 2010}}</ref> |
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Thousands have attended a funeral in the Pakistani city of Quetta for victims of a suicide attack on a Shia Muslim procession. |
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The death toll from Friday's attack rose from 43 to 65 overnight as critically wounded people died in hospitals, police said on Saturday. |
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Shops and schools remained closed the following day. Security was also stepped up at mosques across Pakistan. |
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Thousands attended a funeral mass in Quetta.<ref name="aje20100904x">{{cite web|url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2010/09/2010948413333315.html|title=Pakistan mourns blast victims|date=4 September 2010|publisher=Al Jazeerah English|accessdate=4 September 2010}}</ref> |
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==Reactions== |
==Reactions== |
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Prime Minister [[Yousaf Raza Gillani]] condemned the attack and ordered an investigation. Interior Minister [[Rehman Malik]] told the press that militants want to encourage sectarianism in an effort to destabilise the government following a series of military offensives against them. He also claimed that Punjabi, such as Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, and al-Qaida and the Tehrik-e-Taliban are one and the same.<ref name="voa20100904">{{cite web|url=http://www.voanews.com/english/news/Pakistani-Flooding-to-Affect-Fight-Against-Militants-102218169.html|title=Pakistani Flooding Impacts Fight Against Militants|date=4 September 2010|publisher=[[Voice of America]]| |
Prime Minister [[Yousaf Raza Gillani]] condemned the attack and ordered an investigation. Interior Minister [[Rehman Malik]] told the press that militants want to encourage sectarianism in an effort to destabilise the government following a series of military offensives against them. He also claimed that Punjabi, such as Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, and al-Qaida and the Tehrik-e-Taliban are one and the same.<ref name="voa20100904">{{cite web|url=http://www.voanews.com/english/news/Pakistani-Flooding-to-Affect-Fight-Against-Militants-102218169.html|title=Pakistani Flooding Impacts Fight Against Militants|date=4 September 2010|publisher=[[Voice of America]]|access-date=4 September 2010}}</ref> ''Shiite Conference, Balochistan'' announced a 40-day mourning period in line with Shia custom.<ref name="zinhua"/> |
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UN Secretary General [[Ban Ki-moon]]'s spokesman said "These attacks, which deliberately targeted Shiite Muslims and killed or injured scores of civilians, are unacceptable."<ref name="UN20100903">{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=35821&Cr=pakistan&Cr1=|title=UN chief deplores deadly attacks against |
UN Secretary General [[Ban Ki-moon]]'s spokesman said "These attacks, which deliberately targeted Shiite Muslims and killed or injured scores of civilians, are unacceptable."<ref name="UN20100903">{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=35821&Cr=pakistan&Cr1=|title=UN chief deplores deadly attacks against Pakistan's Shiite Muslims|date=3 September 2010|publisher=UN News Centre|access-date=4 September 2010}}</ref> |
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Condemning the attacks the [[White House]] stated "To target innocent civilians during the Muslim holy month of [[Ramadan]] at an already difficult time as the country is working hard to recover from [[2010 Pakistan floods|terrible flooding]] caused by monsoons makes these acts even more reprehensible."<ref name="afp20100903">{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hWrPLE_lAq_hxdByLfIiuCYPQemw|title=US condemns 'reprehensible' Pakistan bombings|date=3 September 2010|agency=[[Agence France-Presse]]| |
Condemning the attacks the [[White House]] stated "To target innocent civilians during the Muslim holy month of [[Ramadan]] at an already difficult time as the country is working hard to recover from [[2010 Pakistan floods|terrible flooding]] caused by monsoons makes these acts even more reprehensible."<ref name="afp20100903">{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hWrPLE_lAq_hxdByLfIiuCYPQemw|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100906230446/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hWrPLE_lAq_hxdByLfIiuCYPQemw|url-status=dead|archive-date=6 September 2010|title=US condemns 'reprehensible' Pakistan bombings|date=3 September 2010|agency=[[Agence France-Presse]]|access-date=3 September 2010}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{Portal|Pakistan |
{{Portal|Pakistan}} |
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*[[Sectarian violence in Pakistan]] |
*[[Sectarian violence in Pakistan]] |
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*[[List of terrorist incidents in Pakistan since 2001]] |
*[[List of terrorist incidents in Pakistan since 2001]] |
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*[[Persecution of Shia Muslims]] |
*[[Persecution of Shia Muslims]] |
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*[[Persecution of Hazara people]] |
*[[Persecution of Hazara people]] |
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*[[Quetta attack (disambiguation)|Quetta attacks]] |
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{{-}} |
{{-}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist |
{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ESJzCY14Mc8 |
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ESJzCY14Mc8 Video: Scores killed in suicide attack on Pakistan Shia rally], Al Jazeera English |
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{{coord missing|Pakistan}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Quetta bombing}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Quetta bombing}} |
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[[Category:Mass murder in 2010]] |
[[Category:Mass murder in 2010]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:2010s crimes in Quetta]] |
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[[Category:Persecution of |
[[Category:Persecution of Hazaras]] |
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[[Category:Terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2010]] |
[[Category:Terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2010]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:2010in Balochistan, Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:Suicide bombings in |
[[Category:Suicide bombings in Quetta]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Mass murder in Quetta]] |
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[[Category:Spree shootings in Pakistan]] |
[[Category:Spree shootings in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:21st-century mass murder in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:2010 fires in Asia]] |
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[[Category:Arson in Pakistan]] |
[[Category:Arson in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:Violence against Shia Muslims in Pakistan]] |
[[Category:Violence against Shia Muslims in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:Islamic terrorist incidents in |
[[Category:Islamic terrorist incidents in 2010]] |
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[[Category:September 2010 events]] |
[[Category:September 2010 events in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:September 2010 crimes in Asia]] |
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[[Category:2010 mass shootings in Asia]] |
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[[Category:Lashkar-e-Jhangvi attacks]] |
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[[Category:2010 riots]] |
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[[Category:Riots and civil disorder in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:Attacks on shops in Asia]] |
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[[Category:Attacks on buildings and structures in 2010]] |
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[[Category:Attacks on buildings and structures in Quetta]] |
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[[Category:Pakistan–State of Palestine relations]] |
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[[Category:Anti-Palestinian sentiment]] |
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[[Category:Arson attacks on vehicles]] |
September 2010 Quetta bombing | |
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Location | Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan |
Coordinates | 30°22′N 67°01′E / 30.36°N 67.02°E / 30.36; 67.02 |
Date | 3 September 2010 |
Target | Hazara people, Shiites |
Attack type | Suicide bombing, shootings, arson by angry survivors |
Weapons | Suicide belt |
Deaths | 73+ |
Injured | 200[1] |
Perpetrators | Lashkar-e-Jhangvi |
Motive | Anti-Shi'ism |
Part of a series on |
Hazaras |
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The September 2010 Quetta bombing occurred on 3 September 2010 in Quetta, Pakistan.[2] At least 73 people were killed and 206 injured when a bomb exploded in a Quds Day procession which Shias were carrying out to express solidarity with Palestinians.[3]
Pakistan, which has a mostly Sunni population, has seen sectarian attacks against minorities including Shias, who account for about 10-20% of Pakistan's population, and are the followers of the Prophet's progeny.[4] Two days prior to these attacks dozens of Shias were killed in a similar attackinLahore. Sunni militant groups like Lashkar-e-Jhangvi and Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan which operate in Pakistan have for years targeted minorities including Shias.
On the day prior to this attack Pakistan's interior minister Rehman Malik had asked the Shia community not to hold large gatherings due to security concerns.[5]
The procession was to mark the Quds Day event staged every year by the Shia community to oppose Israel's occupation of Jerusalem.[6] The rally drew an estimated 2,500 participants, mostly Shiias. The size of the blast caused a stampede.[4] The explosion occurred in the Meezan chowk area of the town. The bomb exploded around 3:05 pm local time. It was estimated that the suicide bomber used about 15 kilograms of explosives.[7]
Lashkar-e-Jhangvi claimed responsibility for the attack and said a 22-year-old suicide bomber, Rashid Moaawia, carried out the attack.[7]
Following the blast, widespread protests erupted in the city with gunfire being heard across the city. Several shops were burnt by the protesters.[7] People were seen lying on the roads to avoid gunfire, while others set fire to vehicles and buildings to vent their anger.[6]
After the blast, police cordoned off the area and fired in the air to hold back people trying to search for their relatives.[4] Shops and schools remained closed the following day. Security was also stepped up at mosques across Pakistan. Thousands attended a funeral mass in Quetta.[8]
Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gillani condemned the attack and ordered an investigation. Interior Minister Rehman Malik told the press that militants want to encourage sectarianism in an effort to destabilise the government following a series of military offensives against them. He also claimed that Punjabi, such as Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, and al-Qaida and the Tehrik-e-Taliban are one and the same.[9] Shiite Conference, Balochistan announced a 40-day mourning period in line with Shia custom.[4]
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's spokesman said "These attacks, which deliberately targeted Shiite Muslims and killed or injured scores of civilians, are unacceptable."[10]
Condemning the attacks the White House stated "To target innocent civilians during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan at an already difficult time as the country is working hard to recover from terrible flooding caused by monsoons makes these acts even more reprehensible."[11]