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{{Short description|French journalist (1921–2016)}} |
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{{under construction|date= 19 December 2016}} |
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{{Infobox writer |
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| name = Serge Groussard |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1921|01|18|df=y}} |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|2016|01|02|df=y|1921|01|18}} |
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| occupation = Journalist, writer |
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| language = French |
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| nationality = <!-- use only when necessary per [[WP:INFONAT]] --> |
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| alma_mater = [[Sciences Po]] |
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| awards = {{plainlist| |
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* [[Legion of Honour|Officier de la Légion d'honneur]] |
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* [[Croix de guerre 1939-1945]] |
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* [[Resistance Medal|Médaille de la Résistance]] |
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* [[Cross for Military Valour|Croix de la Valeur militaire]] |
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* [[Ordre des Arts et des Lettres|Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres]] |
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'''Serge Groussard''' (18 January 1921 – 2 January 2016 |
'''Serge Groussard''' (18 January 1921 – 2 January 2016) was a French journalist and writer, the son of colonel [[Georges Groussard (resistant)|Georges Groussard]] and Véra Bernstein-Woolbrunn. |
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== Biography == |
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Serge Groussard fait ses études à l’Institut Calvin à [[Montauban]], au lycée de [[La Rochelle]] et au lycée Gouraud à [[Rabat]], puis à la Faculté des lettres de Paris, et enfin à l'École libre des sciences politiques. |
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==Biography== |
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En septembre 1939, il est engagé volontaire pour la durée de la guerre, et participe comme élève officier d'infanterie aux combats sur la [[Loire]]. Agent de renseignements de la [[French Resistance]], il est arrêté en janvier 1943 par la [[Gestapo]], condamné à trente ans de prison et déporté en Allemagne. |
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Serge Groussard studied at the Calvin Institute in [[Montauban]], at the [[La Rochelle]] high school, and at the Lycée Gouraud in [[Rabat]], Morocco. He later attended the Faculty of Arts and the [[Sciences Po]], both in Paris. |
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In September 1939, he volunteered for the duration of the [[World War II|Second World War]] and participated as a pupil infantry officer in the fighting on the [[Loire]]. An information officer for the [[French Resistance]], he was arrested in January 1943 by the [[Gestapo]], sentenced to thirty years in prison, and deported to Germany. He recounted this experience in his first published work, ''Crépuscule des vivants'', in 1946. |
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Il racontera cette expérience dans son premier ouvrage paru en 1946: ''Le Crépuscule des vivants''. |
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In 1953, Groussard was a military parachutist. From October 1956 to October 1957 and again in 1959, he served as lieutenant, then captain, in Algeria, to which he dedicated the narrative ''Écrivain''. |
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Tout en gagnant sa vie, il termine [[Institut d'études politiques de Paris|Sciences Po]], une licence ès lettres (classiques) et une licence d'anglais, et prépare l'agrégation d'anglais avec pour maître {{ill|Raymond Las Vergnas|fr}}. Il réussit plusieurs concours entre autres celui de l'[[École nationale d'administration]] (promotion France Combattante, 1946-47), mais il abandonne vite la fonction publique pour l'écriture. |
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His career was devoted to writing novels and stories, for ''[[Le Figaro]]'' from 1954 to 1962 and ''[[L'Aurore (1944 newspaper)|l'Aurore]]'' from 1962 to 1969. |
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En 1953 Serge Groussard est parachutiste militaire. D’octobre 1956 à octobre 1957 puis rappelé volontaire en 1959, lieutenant puis capitaine en Algérie, à laquelle il a consacré un récit ''Écrivain''. |
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==Selected works== |
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Sa carrière est consacrée au roman et au grand reportage pour ''[[Le Figaro]]'' de 1954 à 1962 ; for ''[[L'Aurore (1944 newspaper)|l'Aurore]]'' de 1962 à 1969. Il devient ensuite conseiller et chroniqueur au ''Figaro'' de 1969 à 1975. |
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Groussard wrote twenty-five books, including twenty novels, eight of which were adapted to film: |
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== Works == |
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* ''Crépuscule des vivants'' (1946) |
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He is the author of twenty-five books, including twenty novels, eight of which were adapted to the cinema: |
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* ''Pogrom'' (1948) |
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* 1946: ''Crépuscule des vivants'' |
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* ''Solitude espagnole'', Prix International du Grand-Reportage, Prix Claude Blanchard (1948) |
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* 1948: ''Pogrom'' |
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* ''Des gens sans importance'', Prix Populiste (1949) – adapted to film under the title ''[[People of No Importance]]'' by [[Henri Verneuil]] (1956) |
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* 1948: ''Solitude espagnole'', Prix International du Grand-Reportage, Prix Claude Blanchard |
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* |
* ''La Femme sans passé'', [[Prix Femina]] (1950) – adapted to film under the title ''[[The Passerby (1951 film)|The Passerby]]'' by [[Henri Calef]] (1951) |
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* ''Talya'' (1951) |
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* 1950: ''La Femme sans passé'', [[Prix Femina]] |
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* ''Orage à Miami'' and ''L'Ancêtre'' (1954) |
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* 1951: ''Talya'' |
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* ''Un officier de tradition'' (1954) |
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* 1954: ''Orage à Miami'' followed by ''L'Ancêtre'' |
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* ''Une chic fille, recueils de nouvelles'', Grand Prix de la Nouvelle (1956) |
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* 1954: ''Un officier de tradition'' |
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* ''Demain est là'' (1956) |
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* 1956: ''Une chic fille, recueils de nouvelles'', Grand Prix de la Nouvelle |
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* ''La Belle espérance'' (1958) |
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* 1956: ''Demain est là'', [[Éditions Gallimard]] |
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* ''Quartier chinois'' (1958) |
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* 1958: ''La Belle espérance'' |
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* ''La Passion du Maure'' (1960) |
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* 1958: ''Quartier chinois'' |
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* ''Jeunesse sauvage'' (1960) |
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* 1960: ''La Passion du Maure'' |
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* ''Mektoub'', Prix du roman populiste (1967) |
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* 1960: ''Jeunesse sauvage'' |
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* ''Tu es soleil'' (1970) |
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* 1967: ''Mektoub'', Prix du roman populiste |
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* ''Taxi de nuit'' (1971) |
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* ''L'Algérie des adieux'' (1972) |
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* 1971: ''Taxi de nuit'' |
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* ''La Médaille de sang'' (1973) |
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* ''La Guerre oubliée'' (1974) |
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* ''Les Cobras'' (1981) |
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* 1974: ''La Guerre oubliée'' |
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{{div col end}} |
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* 1981: ''Les Cobras'' |
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== |
==Honours== |
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* [[ |
* [[Legion of Honour|Officier de la Légion d'honneur]] |
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* [[Croix de guerre 1939-1945]] |
* [[Croix de guerre 1939-1945]] |
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* [[Médaille de la Résistance]] |
* [[Resistance Medal|Médaille de la Résistance]] |
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* [[Croix de la Valeur militaire]] |
* [[Cross for Military Valour|Croix de la Valeur militaire]] |
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* [[Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres]] |
* [[Ordre des Arts et des Lettres|Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres]] |
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== External links == |
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==External links== |
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* [https://www.whoswho.fr/decede/biographie-serge-groussard_4265 Serge Groussard] on Who's Who? |
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* {{IMDb name|0343937}} |
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* [http://www.ina.fr/video/CPF11002957 Serge Groussard] on INA.fr |
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{{Portal bar|French literature|World War II}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Groussard, Serge}} |
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[[Category:20th-century French journalists]] |
[[Category:20th-century French journalists]] |
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[[Category:1921 births]] |
[[Category:1921 births]] |
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[[Category:People from Niort]] |
[[Category:People from Niort]] |
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[[Category:Officers of the Legion of Honour]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Croix de |
[[Category:Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Resistance Medal]] |
[[Category:Recipients of the Resistance Medal]] |
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[[Category:Sciences Po alumni]] |
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[[Category:École nationale d'administration alumni]] |
[[Category:École nationale d'administration alumni]] |
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[[Category:Prix Femina winners]] |
[[Category:Prix Femina winners]] |
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[[Category:Chevaliers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]] |
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[[Category:2016 deaths]] |
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Serge Groussard
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Born | (1921-01-18)18 January 1921 |
Died | 2 January 2016(2016-01-02) (aged 94) |
Occupation | Journalist, writer |
Language | French |
Alma mater | Sciences Po |
Notable awards |
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Serge Groussard (18 January 1921 – 2 January 2016) was a French journalist and writer, the son of colonel Georges Groussard and Véra Bernstein-Woolbrunn.
Serge Groussard studied at the Calvin Institute in Montauban, at the La Rochelle high school, and at the Lycée Gouraud in Rabat, Morocco. He later attended the Faculty of Arts and the Sciences Po, both in Paris.
In September 1939, he volunteered for the duration of the Second World War and participated as a pupil infantry officer in the fighting on the Loire. An information officer for the French Resistance, he was arrested in January 1943 by the Gestapo, sentenced to thirty years in prison, and deported to Germany. He recounted this experience in his first published work, Crépuscule des vivants, in 1946.
In 1953, Groussard was a military parachutist. From October 1956 to October 1957 and again in 1959, he served as lieutenant, then captain, in Algeria, to which he dedicated the narrative Écrivain.
His career was devoted to writing novels and stories, for Le Figaro from 1954 to 1962 and l'Aurore from 1962 to 1969.
Groussard wrote twenty-five books, including twenty novels, eight of which were adapted to film:
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