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The '''Symphony |
The '''Symphony in D major''', Op. 24, is the only work in this genre by the [[Bohemia]]n-born composer [[Jan Václav Voříšek]]. It was written in 1821, when he was aged30, and is a very early example of a [[Romantic music|Romantic]] symphony, although it could also be seen as a late example of a [[Classical period (music)|Classical]] work. Voříšek died young, at only 34. |
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The |
The symphony was dedicated to [[Aloys von Fuchs]], which was inscribed in the composer's own hand on 14 April 1823.<ref>Antony Hodgson, Liner notes from Unicorn recording: [[New Philharmonia Orchestra]] under [[Michael Bialoguski]]</ref> |
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⚫ | It is scored for a standard classical orchestra typical of late [[Joseph Haydn|Haydn]] or early [[Ludwig van Beethoven|Beethoven]] symphonies: 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, timpani and strings.<ref name=imslp/> Indeed, it has often been compared to early Beethoven, although it was written only six years before that master's death, 16 months after Voříšek. He was a friend of [[Franz Schubert|Schubert]] and may well have been influenced by that composer as well. |
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The symphony has not been published during Voříšek's lifetime and originally bears no opus number. In some recordings, it bears op. 23, a number missing in Voříšek's original numbering.<ref name=imslp /> Confusingly, in some other recordings it bears op. 24, a number also attributed to Voříšek's Mass in B-flat. |
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⚫ | It is scored for a standard classical orchestra typical of late [[Joseph Haydn|Haydn]] or early [[Ludwig van Beethoven|Beethoven]] symphonies: 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, timpani and strings.<ref name=imslp/> Indeed, it has often been compared to early Beethoven, although it was written only six years before that master's death, 16 months after Voříšek. He was a friend of [[Franz Schubert|Schubert]] and may well have been influenced by that composer as well. |
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The Symphony in D is Voříšek's most famous work, and is the first major [[Czech Republic|Czech]] contribution to the 19th century symphonic literature.<ref>[http://culturecatch.com/music/prague-philharmonia-jiri-belohlavek Culture.catch.com]</ref> |
The Symphony in D is Voříšek's most famous work, and is the first major [[Czech Republic|Czech]] contribution to the 19th century symphonic literature.<ref>[http://culturecatch.com/music/prague-philharmonia-jiri-belohlavek Culture.catch.com]</ref> |
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* ''Andante'' |
* ''Andante'' |
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* Scherzo: ''Allegro ma non troppo'' |
* Scherzo: ''Allegro ma non troppo'' |
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* Finale: ''Allegro con brio''.<ref name=imslp> |
* Finale: ''Allegro con brio''.<ref name=imslp>[http://imslp.org/wiki/Symphony,_Op.24_(Vo%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1ek,_Jan_V%C3%A1clav) IMSLP]</ref> |
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==Recordings== |
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The Symphony in D has been recorded by: |
The Symphony in D has been recorded by: |
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* [[Czech National Symphony Orchestra]] under [[Paul Freeman (conductor)|Paul Freeman]] |
* [[Czech National Symphony Orchestra]] under [[Paul Freeman (conductor)|Paul Freeman]] |
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* [[Czech Philharmonic]] under [[Karel Ančerl]] |
* [[Czech Philharmonic]] under [[Karel Ančerl]] |
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* [[Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie]] under [[Thomas Hengelbrock]] |
* [[Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie]] under [[Thomas Hengelbrock]] |
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* [[ |
* [[New Philharmonia Orchestra]] under [[Michael Bialoguski]] |
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* [[Prague Philharmonia]] under [[Jiří Bělohlávek]] |
* [[Prague Philharmonia]] under [[Jiří Bělohlávek]] |
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* [[Scottish Chamber Orchestra]] under Sir [[Charles Mackerras]] |
* [[Scottish Chamber Orchestra]] under Sir [[Charles Mackerras]] |
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* [[West German Sinfonia Orchestra]] under [[Dirk Joeres]]. |
* [[West German Sinfonia Orchestra]] under [[Dirk Joeres]]. |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8zkEWN-G64Y&feature=plcp Performance of the Symphony] by Slovak Sinfonietta, conducted Peter Vronský, (Indian Summer in [[Levoča]] Festival, 2011), on [[YouTube]]. |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Symphony in D (Vorisek)}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Symphony in D (Vorisek)}} |
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[[Category:Romantic symphonies|Vorisek]] |
[[Category:Romantic symphonies|Vorisek]] |
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[[Category:Compositions by Jan Václav Voříšek]] |
[[Category:Compositions by Jan Václav Voříšek]] |
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[[Category:Compositions in D major]] |
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Greek: Ά ά Έ έ Ή ή Ί ί Ό ό Ύ ύ Ώ ώ Α α Β β Γ γ Δ δ Ε ε Ζ ζ Η η Θ θ Ι ι Κ κ Λ λ Μ μ Ν ν Ξ ξ Ο ο Π π Ρ ρ Σ σ ς Τ τ Υ υ Φ φ Χ χ Ψ ψ Ω ω {{Polytonic|}}
Cyrillic: А а Б б В в Г г Ґ ґ Ѓ ѓ Д д Ђ ђ Е е Ё ё Є є Ж ж З з Ѕ ѕ И и І і Ї ї Й й Ј ј К к Ќ ќ Л л Љ љ М м Н н Њ њ О о П п Р р С с Т т Ћ ћ У у Ў ў Ф ф Х х Ц ц Ч ч Џ џ Ш ш Щ щ Ъ ъ Ы ы Ь ь Э э Ю ю Я я ́
IPA: t̪ d̪ ʈ ɖ ɟ ɡ ɢ ʡ ʔ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ʂ ʐ ç ʝ ɣ χ ʁ ħ ʕ ʜ ʢ ɦ ɱ ɳ ɲ ŋ ɴ ʋ ɹ ɻ ɰ ʙ ⱱ ʀ ɾ ɽ ɫ ɬ ɮ ɺ ɭ ʎ ʟ ɥ ʍ ɧ ʼ ɓ ɗ ʄ ɠ ʛ ʘ ǀ ǃ ǂ ǁ ɨ ʉ ɯ ɪ ʏ ʊ ø ɘ ɵ ɤ ə ɚ ɛ œ ɜ ɝ ɞ ʌ ɔ æ ɐ ɶ ɑ ɒ ʰ ʱ ʷ ʲ ˠ ˤ ⁿ ˡ ˈ ˌ ː ˑ ̪ {{IPA|}}
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