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1 References  





2 External links  














Taizō-in: Difference between revisions






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{{nihongo|'''Taizō-in'''|退蔵院}} is the oldest sub-temple ({{nihongo|''tatchū''|塔頭}}) of the [[Myōshin-ji]] [[Rinzai]] [[Zen]] [[Buddhist]] temple, situated in the northwest of [[Kyoto]], [[Japan]]. It was founded by Zen priest [[Muinsoin]] in 1404. The temple buildings were burned down during the [[Ōnin War]] (1467-7) and later reconstructed.

{{nihongo|'''Taizō-in'''|退蔵院}} is the oldest sub-temple ({{nihongo|''tatchū''|塔頭}}) of the [[Myōshin-ji]] [[Rinzai]] [[Zen]] [[Buddhist]] temple, situated in the northwest of [[Kyoto]], [[Japan]]. It was founded by Zen priest [[Muinsoin]] in 1404. The original temple buildings were burned during the [[Ōnin War]] (1467-1477), and were later rebuilt.



Taizō-in is well know for its two gardens. The main garden, Motonobu-no-niwa, is a traditional Japanese [[Japanese rock garden|dry landscape garden]] (''karesansui''), containing several angular rocks suggesting the cliffs of the island of [[Hōrai]], with smaller stones suggesting a stream. The planting is mostly [[evergreen]], including [[camellia]], [[pine]], and [[Japanese umbrella pine]]. It covers area of 50 [[tsubo]] (170 m²) and was designed to integrate with the "borrowed scenery" of a view of [[Narabigaoka Hill]] in the distance. It is thought to be the final work of [[Muromachi]] painter [[Kanō Motonobu]] (狩野 元信), reproducing one of his paintings in three dimensions.

Taizō-in is well known for its two gardens. The main garden, Motonobu-no-niwa, is a traditional Japanese [[Japanese rock garden|dry landscape garden]] (''karesansui''), containing several angular rocks suggesting the cliffs of the island of [[Hōrai]], with smaller stones suggesting a stream. The planting is mostly [[evergreen]], including [[camellia]], [[pine]], and [[Japanese umbrella pine]]. It covers 50 [[tsubo]] (170 m²) and was designed to integrate with the "borrowed scenery" of a view of [[Narabigaoka Hill]] in the distance. It is thought to be the final work of [[Muromachi]] painter [[Kanō Motonobu]] (狩野 元信), reproducing one of his paintings in three dimensions.

A new pond garden, or yoko-en, was designed by [[Kinsaku Nakane]] in 1963-6. The new garden is large enough for visitors to walk in, and contains [[azalea]]s and a stream that cascades along the main axis, directly towards the main viewing position. The stream flows around rocks, gradually widening until it empties into a pool immediately in front of the viewer.

A new pond garden, or yoko-en, was designed by [[Kinsaku Nakane]] in 1963-1966. The new garden is large enough for visitors to walk in, and contains [[azalea]]s and a stream that cascades along the main axis, directly toward the main viewing position. The stream flows around rocks, gradually widening until it empties into a pool in front of the viewer.

[[Image:Hyônen zu by Josetsu.jpg|thumb|right|''Catching cat-fish with a gourd'' (Hyonen zu) by Josetsu]]

[[Image:Hyônen zu by Josetsu.jpg|thumb|right|''Catching catfish with a gourd'' (Hyonen zu) by Josetsu]]



Taizō-in holds one of Japan's oldest ink paintings, {{nihongo|''Catching cat-fish with a gourd''|紙本墨画淡彩瓢鮎図|shihon bokuga tansai hyōnenzu}}, c.1413, by{{nihongo|[[Josetsu]]|如拙}}, which is a [[National Treasure of Japan]]. It is identified as a turning point in [[Muromachi]] painting, and represents a Zen [[koan]].

Taizō-in holds one of Japan's oldest ink paintings, {{nihongo|''Catching catfish with a gourd''|紙本墨画淡彩瓢鮎図|shihon bokuga tansai hyōnenzu}}, c.1413, by{{nihongo|[[Josetsu]]|如拙}}, which is a [[National Treasure of Japan]]. It is identified as a turning point in [[Muromachi]] painting, and represents a Zen [[koan]].



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Revision as of 00:07, 16 August 2009

Taizō-in (退蔵院) is the oldest sub-temple (tatchū (塔頭)) of the Myōshin-ji Rinzai Zen Buddhist temple, situated in the northwest of Kyoto, Japan. It was founded by Zen priest Muinsoin in 1404. The original temple buildings were burned during the Ōnin War (1467-1477), and were later rebuilt.

Taizō-in is well known for its two gardens. The main garden, Motonobu-no-niwa, is a traditional Japanese dry landscape garden (karesansui), containing several angular rocks suggesting the cliffs of the island of Hōrai, with smaller stones suggesting a stream. The planting is mostly evergreen, including camellia, pine, and Japanese umbrella pine. It covers 50 tsubo (170 m²) and was designed to integrate with the "borrowed scenery" of a view of Narabigaoka Hill in the distance. It is thought to be the final work of Muromachi painter Kanō Motonobu (狩野 元信), reproducing one of his paintings in three dimensions.

A new pond garden, or yoko-en, was designed by Kinsaku Nakane in 1963-1966. The new garden is large enough for visitors to walk in, and contains azaleas and a stream that cascades along the main axis, directly toward the main viewing position. The stream flows around rocks, gradually widening until it empties into a pool in front of the viewer.

Catching catfish with a gourd (Hyonen zu) by Josetsu

Taizō-in holds one of Japan's oldest ink paintings, Catching catfish with a gourd (紙本墨画淡彩瓢鮎図, shihon bokuga tansai hyōnenzu), c.1413, byJosetsu (如拙), which is a National Treasure of Japan. It is identified as a turning point in Muromachi painting, and represents a Zen koan.

References

External links

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    This page was last edited on 16 August 2009, at 00:07 (UTC).

    This version of the page has been revised. Besides normal editing, the reason for revision may have been that this version contains factual inaccuracies, vandalism, or material not compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.



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