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1 Vertebrate paleofauna  





2 See also  





3 References  














Wonthaggi Formation: Difference between revisions






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Coordinates: 38°42S 145°42E / 38.7°S 145.7°E / -38.7; 145.7

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| thickness = Up to {{convert|2500|m|ft|abbr=on}}

| thickness = Up to {{convert|2500|m|ft|abbr=on}}

| extent = [[Gippsland Basin]]

| extent = [[Gippsland Basin]]

| map = {{Location map+ | Australia

| map = Eumeralla and Wonthaggi locations.jpeg

|map_caption=Exposure of Wonthaggi Formation green in bottom-right|image=Flat rocks.jpeg|caption=Flat rocks locality}}

| relief = 1

| width = 250

| float = center

| places =

{{Location map~ | Australia

| lat_deg = -38.7

| lon_deg = 145.7

| mark = Green pog.svg

| marksize = 12

}}

}}

}}

The '''Wonthaggi Formation''' is an informal geological [[Formation (geology)|formation]] in Victoria, Australia whose strata date back to the [[Early Cretaceous]]. It is part of the [[Strzelecki Group]] within the [[Gippsland Basin]]. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.<ref name="cretaceousdistribution">Weishampel, David B; ''et al.'' (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Cretaceous, Australasia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 573-574. {{ISBN|0-520-24209-2}}.</ref><ref>.

The '''Wonthaggi Formation''' is an informal geological [[Formation (geology)|formation]] in Victoria, Australia whose strata date back to the [[Early Cretaceous]]. It is part of the [[Strzelecki Group]] within the [[Gippsland Basin]]. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.<ref name="cretaceousdistribution">Weishampel, David B; ''et al.'' (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Cretaceous, Australasia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 573-574. {{ISBN|0-520-24209-2}}.</ref><ref>.

{{citation |title=Wonthaggi Formation |url=http://dbforms.ga.gov.au/pls/www/geodx.strat_units.sch_full?wher=stratno=33943 |work=Australian Stratigraphic Units Database |publisher=[[Geoscience Australia]] |accessdate=2011-09-18}}</ref> It is partially equivalent to the [[Eumeralla Formation]].

{{citation |title=Wonthaggi Formation |url=http://dbforms.ga.gov.au/pls/www/geodx.strat_units.sch_full?wher=stratno=33943 |work=Australian Stratigraphic Units Database |publisher=[[Geoscience Australia]] |accessdate=2011-09-18}}</ref> It is partially equivalent to the [[Eumeralla Formation]].


Revision as of 00:45, 20 December 2020

Wonthaggi Formation
Stratigraphic range: Valanginian - Aptian[1]
Flat rocks locality
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofStrzelecki Group
UnderliesUnconformity with Wombat Volcanics & Kersop Arkose
OverliesPaleozoic basement
ThicknessUp to 2,500 m (8,200 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryVolcaniclastic sandstone, siltstone
OtherConglomerate, coal
Location
Coordinates38°42′S 145°42′E / 38.7°S 145.7°E / -38.7; 145.7
Approximate paleocoordinates77°00′S 117°30′E / 77.0°S 117.5°E / -77.0; 117.5
Region Victoria
Country Australia
ExtentGippsland Basin

Exposure of Wonthaggi Formation green in bottom-right

The Wonthaggi Formation is an informal geological formation in Victoria, Australia whose strata date back to the Early Cretaceous. It is part of the Strzelecki Group within the Gippsland Basin. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[1][2] It is partially equivalent to the Eumeralla Formation.

Vertebrate paleofauna

Map showing current and previous positions of Australia, with Dinosaur Cove outlined in red and the equator and Antarctic Circle shown for reference
Dinosaur Cove has moved north over the last hundred million years[3]

Indeterminate ornithopod remains are present in Victoria, Australia.[4] Indeterminate megaraptorid remains are present in Victoria, Australia.[5]

Dinosaurs of the Wonthaggi Formation
Genus Species Presence Notes Images

cf. Atlascopcosaurus[4]

A. loadsi[4]

Geographically present in Victoria, Australia.[4]

Atlascopcosaurus
Qantassaurus

Fulgurotherium[1]

F. australe[1]

Geographically present in Victoria, Australia.[1]

Galleonosaurus[4]

G. dorisae[4]

Geographically present in Victoria, Australia.[4]

Qantassaurus[1]

Q. intrepidus[1]

Geographically present in Victoria, Australia.[1]

"[Three] dentaries and teeth."[6]

Serendipaceratops[1]

S. arthurclarkei[1]

Geographically present in Victoria, Australia.[1]

Aves[7]

Indeterminate

Possibly also present at the Eumeralla Formation (footprints).

Single furcula.

Ankylosauria[8] Indeterminate Flat Rocks locality Teeth, dorsal vertebra, ribs, osteoderms
Amphibians of the Wonthaggi Formation
Genus Species Presence Notes Images
Koolasuchus K. cleelandi Tree Trunk Point, Dwyers Hill, San Remo Chigutisaurid temnospondyl, last known temnospondyl
Mammals of the Wonthaggi Formation
Genus Species Presence Material Notes Images
Ausktribosphenos A. nyktos Flat rocks Partial dentary with teeth Ausktribosphenid
Bishops B. whitmorei Partial dentary with teeth Ausktribosphenid
Corriebaatar C. marywaltersae "NMV P216655, a fragment of a left dentary bearing a complete plagiaulacoid p4 and the anterior root of m1" Multituberculate
Kryoparvus K. gerriti Partial dentary with teeth ?Ausktribosphenid
Teinolophos T. trusleri Partial dentary with teeth Monotreme

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Cretaceous, Australasia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 573-574. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
  • ^ . "Wonthaggi Formation", Australian Stratigraphic Units Database, Geoscience Australia, retrieved 2011-09-18
  • ^ "Dinosaur Cove, Australia". This Dynamic Earth. USGS. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  • ^ a b c d e f g Herne, Matthew C.; Nair, Jay P.; Evans, Alistair R.; Tait, Alan M. (2019). "New small-bodied ornithopods (Dinosauria, Neornithischia) from the Early Cretaceous Wonthaggi Formation (Strzelecki Group) of the Australian-Antarctic rift system, with revision of Qantassaurus intrepidus Rich and Vickers-Rich, 1999". Journal of Paleontology. 93 (3): 543–584. doi:10.1017/jpa.2018.95.
  • ^ Poropat, Stephen F.; Martin, Sarah K.; Tosolini, Anne-Marie P.; Wagstaff, Barbara E.; Bean, Lynne B.; Kear, Benjamin P.; Vickers-Rich, Patricia; Rich, Thomas H. (2018-04-03). "Early Cretaceous polar biotas of Victoria, southeastern Australia—an overview of research to date". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 42 (2): 157–229. doi:10.1080/03115518.2018.1453085. ISSN 0311-5518.
  • ^ "Table 18.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 395.
  • ^ Martin, Anthony J.; Vickers-Rich, Patricia; Rich, Thomas H.; Hall, and Michael (2014). "Oldest known avian footprints from Australia: Eumeralla Formation (Albian), Dinosaur Cove, Victoria". Palaeontology. 57 (1): 7–19. doi:10.1111/pala.12082.
  • ^ Barrett, Paul M.; Rich, Thomas H.; Vickers-Rich, Patricia; Tumanova, Tat'yana A.; Inglis, Matthew; Pickering, David; Kool, Lesley; Kear, Benjamin P. (September 2010). "Ankylosaurian dinosaur remains from the Lower Cretaceous of southeastern Australia". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 34 (3): 205–217. doi:10.1080/03115511003655430. ISSN 0311-5518.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wonthaggi_Formation&oldid=995250718"

    Categories: 
    Geologic formations of Australia
    Cretaceous System of Australia
    Early Cretaceous Australia
    Valanginian Stage
    Hauterivian Stage
    Barremian Stage
    Aptian Stage
    Sandstone formations
    Siltstone formations
    Fluvial deposits
    Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of Oceania
    Paleontology in Victoria
    Geology of Victoria (Australia)
    Hidden categories: 
    Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
    Coordinates on Wikidata
     



    This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 00:45 (UTC).

    This version of the page has been revised. Besides normal editing, the reason for revision may have been that this version contains factual inaccuracies, vandalism, or material not compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.



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