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{{short description|Archaeological site in Florida, United States}} |
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{{Infobox Pre-Columbian site |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}} |
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|name = Yon Mound and Village Site<br>8 LI 2</br> |
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|image = |
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{{Infobox ancient site |
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|image size = 250px |
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| name = Yon Mound and Village Site<br>8 LI 2 |
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|alt = |
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| alternate_name = |
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| image = |
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|pushpin_map =USA Florida |
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| image_size = 250px |
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|map= |
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| alt = |
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| caption = |
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| map = |
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| map_type = USA Florida |
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|mapsize = 250 |
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| map_alt = |
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|country = {{flag|USA}} |
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| map_caption = |
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|nearest_town =[[Bristol, Florida]] |
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| map_size = |
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|region = [[Liberty County, Florida]] |
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| relief = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|30|25|55.99|N|85|0|59.00|W|display=inline}} |
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|culture =[[Fort Walton Culture]], |
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| map_dot_label = |
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|first_occupied = 1200 CE |
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| location = [[Bristol, Florida]], [[Liberty County, Florida]], [[United States]] |
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|period = |
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| region = [[Liberty County, Florida]] |
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|conquered_by = |
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| built = 1200 CE |
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|abandoned = |
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| abandoned = |
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|responsible_body = Private |
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| epochs = |
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| cultures = [[Fort Walton Culture]], |
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|date_restored = |
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| event = |
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|dates_excavated = |
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| excavations = |
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|archaeological_bodies= |
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| archaeologists = [[Clarence Bloomfield Moore]] |
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|architectural_styles= [[platform mound]] |
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| architectural_styles = [[platform mound]] |
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|number_of_temples= |
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| architectural_details = |
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{{Infobox NRHP |
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Number of temples: {{Infobox NRHP |
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| embed = yes |
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| embed = yes |
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| name = Yon Mound and Village Site |
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| name = Yon Mound and Village Site |
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| area = |
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| area = |
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| added = December 15, 1978 |
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| added = December 15, 1978 |
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| visitation_num = |
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| visitation_num = |
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| visitation_year = |
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| visitation_year = |
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| governing_body = Private |
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| refnum = 78000952<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
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}} |
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| notes = |
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The '''Yon Mound and Village Site''' (8LI2) is a prehistoric [[archaeological site]] located two miles west of [[Bristol, Florida|Bristol]], [[Florida]] on the east bank of the [[Apalachicola River]]. The site was occupied by peoples of the [[Fort Walton Culture]]<ref name=MARRINAN2007>{{cite journal|author1=Rochelle A. Marrinan|author2=Nancy Marie White|url= http://www.trailoffloridasindianheritage.org/pdf/fw1.pdf|title=Modeling Fort Walton Culture in Northwest Florida|journal=Southeastern Archaeology|volume=26|number=2-Winter|date=2007|page=297}}</ref> (a regional variation of the [[Mississippian culture]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bannermancrossings.com/ArchaeologyAssessment.pdf|title=An archaeological assessment of the Bradfordville Commercial Tract in Leon County, Florida|author=Frank Keel|date=September 2003|page=9|publisher=}}</ref> On December 15, 1978, it was added to the [[United States|U.S.]] [[National Register of Historic Places]] as reference number 78000952.<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
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Responsible body: Private |
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| designation2_free3name = |
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| designation2_free3value = |
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| precolumbian = yes <!-- non-functional tracking parameter, do not remove/change --> |
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}} |
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The '''Yon Mound and Village Site''' ([[Smithsonian trinomial|8LI2]]) is a prehistoric [[archaeological site]] located two miles west of [[Bristol, Florida|Bristol]], [[Florida]] on the east bank of the [[Apalachicola River]]. The site was occupied by peoples of the [[Fort Walton Culture]]<ref name=MARRINAN2007>{{cite journal|author1=Rochelle A. Marrinan|author2=Nancy Marie White|url=http://www.trailoffloridasindianheritage.org/pdf/fw1.pdf|title=Modeling Fort Walton Culture in Northwest Florida|journal=Southeastern Archaeology|volume=26|number=2–Winter|year=2007|page=297|access-date=April 16, 2012|archive-date=April 3, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130403084151/http://www.trailoffloridasindianheritage.org/pdf/fw1.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> (a regional variation of the [[Mississippian culture]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bannermancrossings.com/ArchaeologyAssessment.pdf |title=An archaeological assessment of the Bradfordville Commercial Tract in Leon County, Florida |author=Frank Keel |date=September 2003 |page=9 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050214151047/http://bannermancrossings.com/ArchaeologyAssessment.pdf |archive-date=February 14, 2005 }}</ref> On December 15, 1978, it was added to the [[United States|U.S.]] [[National Register of Historic Places]] as reference number 78000952.<ref name="nris"/> |
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==Site description== |
==Site description== |
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Located in the middle Apalachicola River valley of northwest Florida, the site was first occupied briefly during the [[Swift Creek culture|Swift Creek period]] at approximately 320 CE. About 1200 CE peoples of the Middle Fort Walton period began occupying the site with the construction of [[platform mound]] and associated village site. These people are thought to have been connected with the [[Cayson Mound and Village Site]]. The site was later occupied during the protohistoric period by [[Lamar |
Located in the middle Apalachicola River valley of northwest Florida, the site was first occupied briefly during the [[Swift Creek culture|Swift Creek period]] at approximately 320 CE. About 1200 CE peoples of the Middle Fort Walton period began occupying the site with the construction of [[platform mound]] and associated village site. These people are thought to have been connected with the [[Cayson Mound and Village Site]]. The site was later occupied during the protohistoric period by [[Lamar phase]] peoples who migrated down the lower Chattahoochee-Apalachicola River, possibly in the wake of initial European contact in the early 16th century.<ref name=DUVERNAY2011>{{cite thesis|url=http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3082/|title=The Archaeology of Yon Mound and Village, Middle Apalachicola River Valley, Northwest Florida|author= Du Vernay, Jeffrey P.|degree=Doctoral|date=2011|publisher=University of South Florida|access-date=2012-04-16}}</ref> |
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It was first recorded and excavated by [[Clarence Bloomfield Moore]] in the early 20th century.<ref name=DUVERNAY2011/> |
It was first recorded and excavated by [[Clarence Bloomfield Moore]] in the early 20th century.<ref name=DUVERNAY2011/> |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [ |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130908032133/http://flheritage.com/facts/reports/places/index.cfm?fuseaction=FullImage&id=469 Photo of Mound] |
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{{Mississippian and related cultures}} |
{{Mississippian and related cultures}} |
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{{Indigenous peoples of Pre-Columbian Florida}} |
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{{Pre-Columbian North America}} |
{{Pre-Columbian North America}} |
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[[Category:Fort Walton culture]] |
[[Category:Fort Walton culture]] |
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[[Category:Mounds in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Native American history of Florida]] |
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[[Category:Archaeological sites in Florida]] |
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[[Category:Geography of Liberty County, Florida]] |
[[Category:Geography of Liberty County, Florida]] |
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[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Florida]] |
[[Category:Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida]] |
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[[Category:Mounds in Florida]] |
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[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Liberty County, Florida]] |
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{{ |
{{LibertyCountyFL-NRHP-stub}} |
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  Shown within Florida | |
| Location | Bristol, Florida, Liberty County, Florida, United States |
|---|---|
| Region | Liberty County, Florida |
| Coordinates | 30°25′55.99″N 85°0′59.00″W / 30.4322194°N 85.0163889°W / 30.4322194; -85.0163889 |
| History | |
| Founded | 1200 CE |
| Cultures | Fort Walton Culture, |
| Site notes | |
| Archaeologists | Clarence Bloomfield Moore |
| Architecture | |
| Architectural styles | platform mound |
| Architectural details | Number of temples: |
Yon Mound and Village Site | |
| NRHP reference No. | 78000952[1] |
| Added to NRHP | December 15, 1978 |
| Responsible body: Private | |
The Yon Mound and Village Site (8LI2) is a prehistoric archaeological site located two miles west of Bristol, Florida on the east bank of the Apalachicola River. The site was occupied by peoples of the Fort Walton Culture[2] (a regional variation of the Mississippian culture).[3] On December 15, 1978, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places as reference number 78000952.[1]
Located in the middle Apalachicola River valley of northwest Florida, the site was first occupied briefly during the Swift Creek period at approximately 320 CE. About 1200 CE peoples of the Middle Fort Walton period began occupying the site with the construction of platform mound and associated village site. These people are thought to have been connected with the Cayson Mound and Village Site. The site was later occupied during the protohistoric period by Lamar phase peoples who migrated down the lower Chattahoochee-Apalachicola River, possibly in the wake of initial European contact in the early 16th century.[4]
It was first recorded and excavated by Clarence Bloomfield Moore in the early 20th century.[4]
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| Miscellaneous |
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