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( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m 1 9 7 9 i n v i d e o g a m i n g )
Overview of the events of 1979 in video games
1979 saw many sequels and prequels in video games, such as Space Invaders Part II and Super Speed Race , along with new titles such as Asteroids , Football , Galaxian , Head On , Heiankyo Alien , Monaco GP , Sheriff and Warrior . For the second year in a row, the highest-grossing video game was Taito 's arcade game Space Invaders and the best-selling home system was the Atari Video Computer System (Atari VCS).
Financial performance [ edit ]
Highest-grossing arcade games [ edit ]
Space Invaders was the top-grossing video game worldwide in 1979,[1] having become the arcade game industry's all-time best-seller by 1979.[2] The following table lists the year's top-grossing arcade game in Japan, the United Kingdom, United States, and worldwide.
In Japan, the following titles were the highest-grossing arcade games of 1979, according to the annual Game Machine chart. Taito 's Space Invaders was the highest-grossing arcade game for a second year in a row.[4] [5]
United States [ edit ]
The following titles were the top ten highest-grossing arcade video games of 1979 in the United States, according to Cash Box , Play Meter and RePlay magazines.
Best-selling home systems [ edit ]
Rank
System(s )
Manufacturer(s )
Type
Generation
Sales
Ref
1
Atari Video Computer System (Atari VCS)
Atari, Inc.
Console
Second
1,000,000
[11]
2
Personal computer (PC )
Various
Computer
—
580,000
[12]
3
TRS-80
Tandy Corporation
Computer
8-bit
200,000
[12]
4
NEC PC-8001
NEC
Computer
8-bit
150,000
[13]
5
Atari 400 / Atari 800
Atari, Inc.
Computer
8-bit
100,000
[12]
6
Commodore PET
Commodore International
Computer
8-bit
45,000
[12]
7
Apple II
Apple Inc.
Computer
8-bit
35,000
[12]
Major awards [ edit ]
Electronic Games magazine hosted the first Arkie Awards in 1980, for games in 1979.[14] [15]
Business [ edit ]
Notable releases [ edit ]
Arcade
April – Sega 's dot-eating driving game, Head On , is released. It becomes a popular concept to clone, especially for home systems.
August – Atari releases Lunar Lander , the first arcade version of a game concept created on minicomputers ten years earlier.
November – Atari releases the vector graphics -based Asteroids , which becomes Atari's second best selling game of all time and displaces Space Invaders as the most popular game in the US.
November – Namco releases fixed shooter Galaxian in full color.
November – Vectorbeam releases Tail Gunner , a space shooter with a first-person perspective.
December – Nintendo releases Radar Scope , featuring a pseudo-3D , third-person perspective. Later, 2000 out of 3000 manufactured machines are converted to Donkey Kong .
Cinematronics releases Warrior , one of the first fighting games without a boxing theme.
Sega releases the vertically scrolling Monaco GP , featuring full color and day/night driving. It is one of Sega's last discrete logic (no CPU) hardware designs.
Computer
Hardware [ edit ]
Computer
June – Texas Instruments releases the TI-99/4 . It is the first home computer with a 16-bit processor and, with TI's TMS9918 video chip, one of the first with hardware sprites .
September – NEC releases the PC-8001, the first in the PC-8000 series of home computers.
November – Atari, Inc. releases the first two models in the Atari 8-bit home computer series : the Atari 400 and Atari 800. They feature custom graphics and sound coprocessors which support sprites, four-channel audio, and programmable display modes.
Console
Handheld
See also [ edit ]
^ Space Invaders sold 85,000 arcade cabinets in the United Kingdom between 1978 and 1979.[1]
References [ edit ]
^ a b "Can Asteroids Conquer Space Invaders?" (PDF) . Electronic Games . Vol. 1, no. 1. Winter 1981. pp. 30–33 (31 ). Retrieved February 12, 2021 .
^ a b c "ベストスリー 本紙調査" [Best 3 Paper Survey] (PDF) . Game Machine (in Japanese). No. 136. Amusement Press, Inc. February 1980. p. 2.
^ a b "調査対象5 年間のベスト1" [Best 1 of the 5 Years Surveyed] (PDF) . Game Machine (in Japanese). No. 159. Amusement Press, Inc. February 15, 1981. p. 1.
^ a b "Video Games". RePlay . November 1979.
^ a b Sullivan, George (1983). "The First Big Hits" . Screen Play: The Story of Video Games . F. Warne . pp. 38–47 (40 ). ISBN 978-0-7232-6251-0 .
^ "AMOA Expo 1979: '79 Route Survey" (PDF) . Cash Box : AMOA-33. November 10, 1979.
^ "The Winners of '79: Top Videos". Play Meter . 1979.
^ Product: Total Build (PDF) . Atari Games . 1999. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2013. Retrieved March 2, 2021 .
^ Russell, Jimmy (December 3, 2012). 101 Amazing Atari 2600 Facts . Andrews UK Limited. ISBN 9781782344957 .
^ a b c d e Reimer, Jeremy (December 15, 2005). "Total share: 30 years of personal computer market share figures" . Ars Technica . Archived from the original on June 7, 2012. Retrieved November 27, 2021 .
^ West, Joel (January 1996). "Moderators of the Diffusion of Technological Innovation: Growth of the Japanese PC Industry" (PDF) . Center for Research on Information Technology and Organizations . University of California, Irvine . pp. 9–10. alternate url
^ The Arcade Awards – 1980 – Electronic Games Winter 1981, pages 38-9
^ "Bally Awards" (PDF) . Arcadian . 2 (3 ): 20. January 15, 1980. Retrieved February 2, 2012 .
^ "Coin-Op history – 1975 to 1997 – from the pages of RePlay" . RePlay . 1998. Archived from the original on April 28, 1998. Retrieved April 21, 2021 .
^ Lindner, Richard (1990). Video Games: Past, Present and Future; An Industry Overview . United States: Nintendo of America .
^ Scorpia (October 1991). "C*R*P*G*S / Computer Role-Playing Game Survey" . Computer Gaming World . p. 109. Retrieved November 18, 2013 .
^ "List of Top Sellers". Computer Gaming World . Vol. 2, no. 5. September–October 1982. p. 2.
^ "Early MUD History" . Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved January 2, 2005 .
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1979_in_video_games&oldid=1230821725 "
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