₹546,532 crore (equivalent to ₹7.7 trillion or US$92 billion in 2023)[4] (3.2%)[4](Fiscal deficit)₹321,163 crore (equivalent to ₹4.5 trillion or US$54 billion in 2023)[4] (1.9%)[4](Revenue deficit)
The Finance Minister of India started speech by quoting "Madam Speaker, On this auspicious day of Vasant Panchami, I rise to present the Budget for 2017-18. Spring is a season of optimism. I extend my warm greetings to everyone on this occasion."[13]
In his speech the Finance Minister of India, Arun Jaitley has quoted that the Agenda for 2017-18 is "Transform, Energise and Clean India" – TEC India.[14] He further went to explain that TEC India means to[15]
Transform the quality of governance and quality of life of our people
Energise various sections of society, especially the youth and the vulnerable, and enable them to unleash their true potential
Clean the country from the evils of corruption, black money and non-transparent political funding.
The printing of the budget documents began with a traditional Halwa ceremony in January 2017.32
Railway budget will be merged with the Union budget and classification of plan and non-plan expenditure has been done away with starting from the year 2017 by Narendra Modi led Government of India.[16][17]
One page Income tax return to be filed for persons having Taxable income up to 5 lakhs other than income from Profits and Gains from Business or profession(PGBP).
Maximum limit for audit of specified assesses who opt for presumptive income (Section 44AD of Income Tax Act) scheme increased from 1 crore to 2 crores.
No transaction above 3 lakhs through cash is permitted subject to certain exceptions[21]
To promote transparency in electoral funding, maximum donation of 2000 rupees in cash is restricted from one person.[21][22]
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley presented Finance Bill on 21 March 2017. He has suggested major overhaul in the bill. 40 changes have been suggested by him in the existing legislations. Some of the major changes are
The cash transaction limit will be brought down to Rs. 2 lakh from the erstwhile Rs. 3 lakh limit.
Aadhaar card should become mandatory for filing IT returns.
PAN Card would only be issued upon producing the Aadhar card.
The disclosure of political donations made by companies will be made mandatory.