![]() |
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Arabic. (February 2018) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Content in this edit is translated from the existing Arabic Wikipedia article at [[:ar:الفاو (العراق)]]; see its history for attribution. {{Translated|ar|الفاو (العراق)}} to the talk page. |
Al-Faw
ٱلْفَاو
Fao
| |
---|---|
![]()
The Shatt al-Arab
| |
![]()
South-East Iraq with Al-Faw in the lower right corner of the map
| |
Show map of Iraq Show map of Persian Gulf | |
Coordinates: 29°58′33″N 48°28′20″E / 29.97583°N 48.47222°E / 29.97583; 48.47222 | |
Country | ![]() |
Governorate | Al-Basrah |
District | Al-Faw District |
Population
(2005)
| |
• Total | 105,080 |
Time zone | UTC+3 (GMT +3) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+4 |
Al-Fāw (Arabic: ٱلْفَاو; sometimes transliterated as Fao) is a port town on Al-Faw PeninsulainIraq near the Shatt al-Arab and the Persian Gulf. The Al Faw Peninsula is part of the Basra Governorate.
The town lies at the south-east end of the Al-Faw Peninsula on the right bank of the Shatt al-Arab, a few kilometres away from the Persian Gulf.
The town, as well as the whole Faw Peninsula, was the scene of armed conflict during World War I, the Iran–Iraq War, the Persian Gulf War, and the Iraq War due to its strategic position at the entrance of the Shatt al-Arab.
The city was extensively damaged during the Iraq-Iran war, but in 1989 it was rebuilt in four months to a completely new city plan.[1]