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2 External links  














Aronia prunifolia






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Aronia x prunifolia)

Aronia prunifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Aronia
Species:
A. × prunifolia
Binomial name
Aronia × prunifolia

(Marshall) Rehder 1938

Synonyms

Synonymy

  • Mespilus prunifolia Marshall 1785
  • Adenorachis atropurpurea (Britton) Nieuwl.
  • Aronia atropurpurea Britton
  • Aronia floribunda (Lindl.) Sweet
  • Crataegus arbutifolia Lam.
  • Pyrus atropurpurea (Britton) L.H.Bailey
  • Pyrus floribunda Lindl.

Aronia × prunifolia, called the purple chokeberry, is a North American hybrid shrub of Aronia arbutifolia × Aronia melanocarpa in the rose family. It is native to eastern Canada and to the eastern and central United States, from Nova Scotia west to Ontario and Wisconsin, south as far as western South Carolina with an isolated population reported in southern Alabama.[1]

Some authors consider this to be a hybrid rather than a full-fledged species but it does grow in places where neither parent is present (most of Michigan for example). This independence merits acceptance as a full species. This sort of thing is not unusual; many species of plants originated as hybrids.[2]

Aronia × prunifolia is a branching shrub forming clumps by means of stems forming from the roots. Flowers are white or pink, producing purple fruits. The fruits are very astringent - widely considered unpalatable - when raw, but can be used to make jams and jellies. The common name "Chokeberry" refers to the phenomenon that tasting the raw fruits can cause choking.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Aronia prunifolia". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014.
  • ^ Alan S. Weakley (April 2008). "Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, and Surrounding Areas".
  • ^ "Aronia x prunifolia". The North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  • External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aronia_prunifolia&oldid=1190850517"

    Categories: 
    Aronia
    Flora of Eastern Canada
    Flora of the United States
    Plants described in 1785
    Taxa named by Alfred Rehder
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms
     



    This page was last edited on 20 December 2023, at 06:05 (UTC).

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