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( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m C h l o r o p s i s c o c h i n c h i n e n s i s )
The Javan leafbird (Chloropsis cochinchinensis ) is a species of leafbird found in forest and second growth in Java . It was formerly considered as conspecific with the widespread blue-winged leafbird .
Taxonomy [ edit ]
The Javan leafbird was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus 's Systema Naturae . He placed it with the thrushes in the genus Turdus and coined the binomial name Turdus cochinchinensis .[2] [3] Gmelin based his account on "Le verdin de la Cochinchine" that had been described in 1775 by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in his multi-volume work Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux .[4] A hand-coloured engraving by François-Nicolas Martinet was published separately to accompany Buffon's text.[5] Cochinchina is a historical name for Vietnam. The Javan leafbird is now one of 12 leafbirds placed in the genus Chloropsis that was introduced in 1827 by William Jardine & Prideaux Selby . It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the blue-winged leafbird (Chloropsis moluccensis ).[6]
The species is endangered largely due to overexploitation for the Asian songbird trade . Although leafbirds were a moderately popular choice of cage birds for many years, the popularity of leafbirds skyrocketed in recent years after the greater green leafbird (C. sonnerati ) became exceptionally sought-after. As the Javan leafbird is a primarily lowland-dwelling species, it is at high risk of severe overexploitation as its entire range is accessible to trappers. There have been reports of loss of C. cochinchinensis from previously-occupied sites while the habitat remains unchanged, indicating the risks that trapping poses to the species.[7]
References [ edit ]
^ Mayr, Ernst ; Greenway, James C. Jr, eds. (1960). Check-List of Birds of the World . Vol. 9. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 304.
^ Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc de (1775). "Le verdin de la Cochinchine" . Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux (in French). Vol. 3. Paris: De l'Imprimerie Royale. p. 409.
^ Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc de ; Martinet, François-Nicolas ; Daubenton, Edme-Louis ; Daubenton, Louis-Jean-Marie (1765–1783). "e verdin de la Cochinchine" . Planches Enluminées D'Histoire Naturelle . Vol. 7. Paris: De L'Imprimerie Royale. Plate 643, Fig. 3.
^ Gill, Frank ; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela , eds. (July 2023). "Dippers, leafbirds, flowerpeckers, sunbirds" . IOC World Bird List Version 13.2 . International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 19 August 2023 .
^ BirdLife International (2019). "Chloropsis cochinchinensis " . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 . Retrieved 27 May 2021 .
Chloropsis cochinchinensis
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Javan_leafbird&oldid=1171206537 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● I U C N R e d L i s t e n d a n g e r e d s p e c i e s
● C h l o r o p s i s
● T a x a n a m e d b y J o h a n n F r i e d r i c h G m e l i n
● B i r d s d e s c r i b e d i n 1 7 8 9
● B i r d s o f J a v a
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● C i t e I U C N w i t h o u t d o i
● C S 1 : l o n g v o l u m e v a l u e
● C S 1 L a t i n - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( la )
● C S 1 F r e n c h - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( fr )
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 9 A u g u s t 2 0 2 3 , a t 1 7 : 3 9 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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