Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Domestication  





2 Distribution  





3 Linguistics  





4 References  














Dioscorea cayenensis subsp. rotundata






Deutsch
Esperanto
Français
Latina

Українська
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
Wikispecies
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Dioscorea cayennensis subsp. rotundata)

Dioscorea cayenensis subsp. rotundata
White yam
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Dioscoreales
Family: Dioscoreaceae
Genus: Dioscorea
Species:
Subspecies:
D. c. subsp. rotundata
Trinomial name
Dioscorea cayenensis subsp. rotundata

(Poir.) J.Miège

Dioscorea cayenensis subsp. rotundata, commonly known as the white yam, West African yam,[1] Guinea yam, or white ñame, is a subspecies[2]ofyam native to Africa. It is one of the most important cultivated yams.[3] Kokoro is one of its most important cultivars.

It is sometimes treated as separate species from Dioscorea cayenensis.[1]

Domestication[edit]

Its wild progenitor is Dioscorea praehensilis[1] and possibly also D. abyssinica (by hybridization).[4] Domestication occurred in West Africa, along the south-facing Atlantic coast. There is insufficient documentation and as of 2009 insufficient research to determine how long ago that occurred.[5]

Distribution[edit]

D. c. subsp. rotundata is grown in West Africa, including countries such as Ivory Coast, Ghana and Nigeria.[6]

Linguistics[edit]

Blench (2006) reconstructs the tentative Proto-Niger-Congo (i.e., the most recent common ancestor of the Niger-Congo languages) root -ku for D. rotundata.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Blench, Roger (2006). Archaeology, language, and the African past. Altamira Press. ISBN 9780759104655.
  • ^ The Plant List: Dioscorea cayenensis subsp. rotundata
  • ^ USDA PLANTS profile for Dioscorea rotundata
  • ^ Sugihara, Yu; Kudoh, Aoi; Oli, Muluneh Tamiru; Takagi, Hiroki; Natsume, Satoshi; Shimizu, Motoki; Abe, Akira; Asiedu, Robert; Asfaw, Asrat; Adebola, Patrick; Terauchi, Ryohei (2021). "Population Genomics of Yams: Evolution and Domestication of Dioscorea Species". Population Genomics. doi:10.1007/13836_2021_94.
  • ^ Purugganan, Michael D.; Fuller, Dorian Q. (2009). "The nature of selection during plant domestication". Nature. 457 (7231). Nature Research: 843–848. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..843P. doi:10.1038/nature07895. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 19212403. S2CID 205216444.
  • ^ Biodiversity and domestication of yams in West Africa: Traditional practices leading to Dioscorea rotundata Poir. Roland Dumont et al. 2005, CIRAD-IPGRI

  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dioscorea_cayenensis_subsp._rotundata&oldid=1176623753"

    Categories: 
    Crops originating from Africa
    Yams (vegetable)
    Flora of West Tropical Africa
    Plant subspecies
    Dioscorea
    Monocot stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2009
    All articles containing potentially dated statements
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 22 September 2023, at 22:54 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki