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Éditions Gallimard (French:[edisjɔ̃ɡalimaːʁ]), formerly Éditions de la Nouvelle Revue Française (1911–1919) and Librairie Gallimard (1919–1961), is one of the leading French book publishers. In 2003, it and its subsidiaries published 1,418 titles.[citation needed]
From its 31 May 1911 founding until June 1919, Nouvelle Revue Française published one hundred titles including La Jeune ParquebyPaul Valéry.[3][4] NRF published the second volume of In Search of Lost Time, In the Shadow of Young Girls in Flower, which became the first Prix Goncourt-awarded book published by the company.[5] Nouvelle Revue Française adopted the name "Librairie Gallimard" in 1919.
During the occupation of France in World War II, Gaston Gallimard was hosted in Carcassonne by poet Joë Bousquet. He returned to Paris in October 1940 to enter discussions with the Third Reich authorities, who wished to control his publishing company. It was agreed that Gaston Gallimard would still control his company if he collaborated with the authorities and published pro-Hitler writings.[6]
^Henri Vignes; Pierre Boudrot (2011). Bibliographie des éditions de la Nouvelle Revue française : 26 mai 1911–15 juillet 1919. Paris: Libraire H. Vignes. ISBN9782867421822.
^Michel Jarrety (1992). Paul Valéry. Hachette supérieur. ISBN9782010178894.
^ abcd"Gallimard, une histoire si française". Les Échos (newspaper). 4 March 2011.
^Pascal Fouché[in French] (1987). L'édition française sous l'Occupation : 1940–1944. Bibliothèque de littérature française contemporaine de l'Université Paris. OCLC17851738.