Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Biography  





2 Honours  





3 Gallery  





4 References  





5 Further reading  





6 External links  














Gustaaf Wappers






Български
Dansk
Deutsch
Español
فارسی
Français
Bahasa Indonesia
Nederlands

Norsk bokmål
Polski
Русский
Simple English
Svenska
Українська
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Gustave Wappers)

Gustave Wappers
Self-portrait (1871)
Born(1803-08-23)23 August 1803
Antwerp, France (now Belgium)
Died16 December 1874(1874-12-16) (aged 71)
Paris, France
EducationRoyal Academy of Fine Arts Antwerp
Known forPainting
MovementRomanticism

Egide Charles Gustave, Baron Wappers (23 August 1803 – 6 December 1874) was a Belgian painter. His work is generally considered to be Flemish and he signed his work with the Dutch form of his name, Gustaaf Wappers.[1][2]

Biography

[edit]
Episode of the Belgian Revolution of 1830 (1834), Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels.

He studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp, and during 1826 in Paris. The Romantic movement with its new ideas about art and politics was astir in France. Wappers was the first Belgian artist to take advantage of this state of affairs, and his first exhibited painting, "The Devotion of the Burgomaster of Leiden," appeared at the appropriate moment and had great success in the Brussels Salon in 1830, the year of the Belgian Revolution. While political, this remarkable work revolutionized the direction of Flemish painters.[3]

Wappers was invited to the court at Brussels, and was favoured with commissions. In 1832 the city of Antwerp appointed him Professor of Painting.[3]

He exhibited his masterpiece, "Episode of the Belgian Revolution of 1830" or rather "Episode of the September Days of 1830 on the Grand Place of Brussels", (Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels) at the Antwerp Salon in 1834. He was subsequently appointed painter to Leopold, King of the Belgians. At the death of Matthieu-Ignace Van Brée in 1839 he was elevated to director of the Antwerp Academy. As a teacher at the Antwerp Academy he trained a great number of pupils including Ford Madox Brown, Jozef Van Lerius, Lawrence Alma-Tadema, William Duffield, Emil Hünten, the Czech history painter Karel Javůrek, Jaroslav Čermák, Ludwig von Hagn, Josephus Laurentius Dyckmans, Eugene van Maldeghem, Ferdinand Pauwels and Jacob Jacobs.[3]

His works are numerous. Some of them depict traditional devotional subjects ("Christ Entombed"), while others illustrate the Romantic view of history: "Charles I taking leave of his Children", "Charles IX", "Camoens", "Peter the Great at Saardam", and "Boccaccio at the Court of Joanna of Naples".[3]

Louis Philippe gave him a commission to paint a large painting for the gallery at Versailles, "The Defence of Rhodes by the Knights of St John of Jerusalem".[3] He finished the work in 1844, the same year that he received the title of baron from Belgian king Leopold I.[citation needed] After retiring as director of the Antwerp Academy, he settled in 1853 in Paris, where he died in 1873.

Honours

[edit]
Souvenir of Antwerp (1843)
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Note: The painter is known by one or by several forenames, in English mainly in their French language versions: Gustave or less frequently in full Egide Charles Gustave – though born in the Flemish city of Antwerp as Egidius Karel Gustaaf Wappers, and internationally also known as such though more often as Gustaaf Wappers Archived 7 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. The more rare spelling as 'Gustaf' rather approaches a usual pronunciation in the dialect of Antwerp, and occurs in signatures at the back of paintings. The baronial title he was granted, belongs between forename(s) and surname. See e.g.: www.artfact.com
  • ^ "Guide de visite : Episode des journées de septembre 1830 sur la place de l'Hôtel de Ville de Bruxelles". Musée d'Art Ancien (Musées royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique): Peinture flamande – Ecoles du Nord: XIXème siècle en Belgique (in French). Insecula, Thailand. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  • ^ a b c d e  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Wappers, Egide Charles Gustave". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 304.
  • ^ a b Almanach royal de Belgique: Classé Et Mis En Ordre Par H. Tarlier
  • ^ Almanach royal officiel de Belgique/ De Decq, 1841 p. 122
  • ^ "Recherche - Base de données Léonore". www.leonore.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  • Further reading

    [edit]
    • P. & V. Berko, "Dictionary of Belgian painters born between 1750 & 1875", Knokke 1981, pp. 785–787.
  • P. & V. Berko, "19th Century European Virtuoso Painters", Knokke 2011, p. 520, illustrations pp. 422–423.
  • du Jardin, Jules L'Art flamand.
  • Fétis, E. 'Notice sur Gustave Wappers' in Annuaire de l'academie royale de Belgique (1884).
  • Hostyn, N., 'Gustaf Wappers' in Nationaal Biografisch Woordenboek, 18, Brussels, 2007.
  • Howe, Jeffery. "19th Century Painting – Gustave Wappers (1807–1874): Belgian Romantic". Boston College, MA, U.S.A. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  • Lemonnier, Camille Histoire des beaux arts en Belgique
  • Rooses, Max (1914). Art in Flanders. (republished on web). pp. 301–303, 324. Retrieved 17 February 2011.
  • "Le Giaour, étude – Gustave Wappers". Joconde, Catalogue des collections des muséés de France (in French). Ministry of Culture and Communication, France. Retrieved 16 February 2011. Gustave Wappers a été sans doute l'un des porte-étendards les plus talentueux du Romantisme en Belgique.
  • Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten (Belgium) (1976). Buyck, Jean F. (ed.). Gustaf Wappers en zijn school – tentoonstelling, Antwerpen, 26 juni tot 29 augustus 1976 (in Dutch and English). Antwerp: Ministerie van Nederlandse Cultuur, Flanders. p. 108. OL 4231947M.
  • [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gustaaf_Wappers&oldid=1235560116"

    Categories: 
    1803 births
    1874 deaths
    Belgian romantic painters
    Belgian barons
    Royal Academy of Fine Arts (Antwerp) alumni
    Members of the Royal Academy of Belgium
    Academic staff of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts (Antwerp)
    19th-century Belgian painters
    Belgian male painters
    19th-century Belgian male artists
    Romantic painters
    Painters from Antwerp
    Hidden categories: 
    Webarchive template wayback links
    CS1 French-language sources (fr)
    Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference
    Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Use dmy dates from June 2020
    Articles with hCards
    All articles with unsourced statements
    Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022
    CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)
    Commons category link is on Wikidata
    Articles with VIAF identifiers
    Articles with BNF identifiers
    Articles with BNFdata identifiers
    Articles with GND identifiers
    Articles with LCCN identifiers
    Articles with RKDartists identifiers
    Articles with ULAN identifiers
    Articles with BPN identifiers
    Articles with DTBIO identifiers
    Articles with SNAC-ID identifiers
     



    This page was last edited on 19 July 2024, at 23:04 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki