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For the vaudeville star, Joseph Thuma Schenck (1891–1930), see
Van and Schenck .
Joseph M. Schenck
Schenck in 1928
Born
Joseph Michael Schenck
(1876-12-25 ) December 25, 1876
Died October 22, 1961(1961-10-22) (aged 84 )
Resting place Maimonides Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York Other names Ossip Schenker Occupation Film studio executive Spouse
(m. 1916; div. 1934)
Relatives Nicholas Schenck (brother)
Joseph Michael Schenck (; December 25, 1876[1] – October 22, 1961) was a Russian-born American film studio executive.
Life and career
[ edit ]
Schenck was born to a Jewish family[2] in Rybinsk , Yaroslavl Oblast , Russian Empire . He emigrated to New York City on July 19, 1892, under the name Ossip Schenker ;[3] and with his younger brother Nicholas eventually got into the entertainment business, operating concessions at New York's Fort George Amusement Park . Recognizing the potential, in 1909 the Schenck brothers purchased Palisades Amusement Park and afterward became participants in the fledgling motion picture industry in partnership with Marcus Loew , operating a chain of movie theaters.
In 1916, through his involvement in the film business, Joseph Schenck met and married Norma Talmadge , a top young star with Vitagraph Studios . He would be the first of her three husbands, but she was his only wife. Schenck supervised, controlled and nurtured her career in alliance with her mother.[4] In 1917 the couple formed the Norma Talmadge Film Corporation, which became a lucrative enterprise. They divorced in 1934; Schenck then built a home in Palm Springs, California .[4] [5]
After parting ways with his brother, Joseph Schenck moved to the West Coast where the future of the film industry seemed to lie. Within a few years Schenck was made the second president of the new United Artists .[6]
The Political Graveyard reports that he was an alternate delegate from California to the 1928 Republican National Convention .[citation needed ]
In 1933 he partnered with Darryl F. Zanuck to form Twentieth Century Pictures to produce motion pictures for United Artists , until 20th Century merged with Fox Film in 1935. As chairman of the new 20th Century Fox , he was one of the most powerful and influential people in the film business. Caught in a payoff scheme to buy peace with the militant unions , he was convicted of income tax evasion and spent time in prison before being granted a presidential pardon . Following his release, he returned to 20th Century Fox where he became infatuated with the then unknown Marilyn Monroe , and played a key role in launching her career.[7]
Honors
[ edit ]
One of the founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences , in 1952 he was given a special Academy Award in recognition of his contribution to the development of the film industry. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6757 Hollywood Blvd.
Death
[ edit ]
Schenck retired in 1957 and shortly afterward suffered a stroke, from which he never fully recovered. He died in Los Angeles in 1961 at the age of 84, and was interred in Maimonides Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York .
References
[ edit ]
^ "Ossip Scheincker" . Ancestry.com . Archived from the original on Jun 13, 2018.
^ a b Basinger, Jeanine (2000). Silent Stars . Wesleyan University Press. p. 144 . ISBN 0-8195-6451-6 .
^ Meeks, Eric G. (2012). The Best Guide Ever to Palm Springs Celebrity Homes . Horatio Limburger Oglethorpe. p. 163. ISBN 978-1479328598 .
^ Schickel, Richard. D.W. Griffith His Life and Work , 1985.
^ Pener, Degen (29 October 2011). "Drugs, Affairs and Secret Divorces: Inside the Scandalous History of the Holmby Hills Estate Once Owned by Tony Curtis, Cher and Sonny Bono" . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved 2020-01-18 .
External links
[ edit ]
t
e
1928–1950
Warner Bros. / Charlie Chaplin (1928)
Walt Disney (1932)
Shirley Temple (1934)
D. W. Griffith (1935)
The March of Time / W. Howard Greene and Harold Rosson (1936)
Edgar Bergen / W. Howard Greene / Museum of Modern Art Film Library / Mack Sennett (1937)
J. Arthur Ball / Walt Disney / Deanna Durbin and Mickey Rooney / Gordon Jennings , Jan Domela , Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith, Farciot Edouart , Loyal Griggs , Loren L. Ryder , Harry D. Mills, Louis Mesenkop , Walter Oberst / Oliver T. Marsh and Allen Davey / Harry Warner (1938)
Douglas Fairbanks / Judy Garland / William Cameron Menzies / Motion Picture Relief Fund (Jean Hersholt , Ralph Morgan , Ralph Block , Conrad Nagel )/ Technicolor SA (1939)
Bob Hope / Nathan Levinson (1940)
Walt Disney , William Garity , John N. A. Hawkins, and the RCA Manufacturing Company / Leopold Stokowski and his associates / Rey Scott / British Ministry of Information (1941)
Charles Boyer / Noël Coward / Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (1942)
George Pal (1943)
Bob Hope / Margaret O'Brien (1944)
Republic Studio, Daniel J. Bloomberg , and the Republic Studio Sound Department / Walter Wanger / The House I Live In / Peggy Ann Garner (1945)
Harold Russell / Laurence Olivier / Ernst Lubitsch / Claude Jarman Jr. (1946)
James Baskett / Thomas Armat , William Nicholas Selig , Albert E. Smith , and George Kirke Spoor / Bill and Coo / Shoeshine (1947)
Walter Wanger / Monsieur Vincent / Sid Grauman / Adolph Zukor (1948)
Jean Hersholt / Fred Astaire / Cecil B. DeMille / The Bicycle Thief (1949)
Louis B. Mayer / George Murphy / The Walls of Malapaga (1950)
1951–1975
1976–2000
2001–present
International
National
Other
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_M._Schenck&oldid=1233166480 "
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● 1 9 6 1 d e a t h s
● A m e r i c a n f i l m s t u d i o e x e c u t i v e s
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● A c a d e m y H o n o r a r y A w a r d r e c i p i e n t s
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● E m i g r a n t s f r o m t h e R u s s i a n E m p i r e t o t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s
● B u s i n e s s p e o p l e f r o m P a l m S p r i n g s , C a l i f o r n i a
● P e o p l e f r o m R y b i n s k
● J e w s f r o m t h e R u s s i a n E m p i r e
● C a l i f o r n i a R e p u b l i c a n s
● U n i t e d A r t i s t s p e o p l e
● A m e r i c a n f i l m p r o d u c t i o n c o m p a n y f o u n d e r s
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● D e a t h s f r o m c e r e b r o v a s c u l a r d i s e a s e
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H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
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● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h h C a r d s
● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m F e b r u a r y 2 0 1 7
● C o m m o n s c a t e g o r y l i n k f r o m W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h F A S T i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h I S N I i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h V I A F i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h W o r l d C a t E n t i t i e s i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h B N E i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h G N D i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h J 9 U i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h L C C N i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h P L W A B N i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h S N A C - I D i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h S U D O C i d e n t i f i e r s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 7 J u l y 2 0 2 4 , a t 1 6 : 4 5 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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