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( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m L y c é e P i e r r e C o r n e i l l e ( R o u e n ) )
Lycée school in Rouen, France
The Lycée Pierre-Corneille (also known as the Lycée Corneille ) is a state secondary school located in the city of Rouen , France.
Originally founded by the Jesuits in 1593,[2] secularized following the 1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State , and is today non-religious and ruled by the French Ministry of Education .
The school adopted the name of the playwright Pierre Corneille national heritage site in December 1985.[3]
Origins
[ edit ] Nave of the former chapel , today an auditorium .[4]
The Protestant Reformation of the 16th century led the Archbishop of Rouen , Charles, Cardinal de Bourbon , to protect the influence of the Catholic Church by creating a school to educate the children of the aristocracy and bourgeoisie in accordance with the purest doctrinal principles of Roman Catholicism . The school started teaching in 1593 run by the Jesuits and known initially as the Collège de Bourbon .[2]
From 1595 to 1604 teaching ceased because of Jesuit expulsions. Between 1614 and 1631 the gatehouse and chapel were built. By 1662, the lycée had taught two thousand pupils.[2]
The chapel was opened in 1631 although foundation stone had been laid in 1614 by Marie de Médicis , the widow of King Henri IV of France . The chapel blends both late gothic and classical architectural styles in its fifty-two metre nave. It became a listed building in 1908.[2]
In 1762 the school became known as the Collège Royal after the Jesuits had been expelled from France.
After the French Revolution it became associated with the 'Ecole Centrale' following the ideas of the Age of Enlightenment , and reducing study of humanities in favour of a broader-based curriculum.[2]
A class at the Lycée Pierre-Corneille, 1902. Artists Robert Antoine Pinchon (second row, right) and Marcel Duchamp (third row, left, out of focus). On Pinchon's right is very likely Pierre Dumont
After 1803 it became known as the 'Lycée Impérial' and taught humanities and mathematics following the principles and discipline of the Napoleonic code . Successful students were awarded the Baccalauréat Grandes écoles .
In 1873, the Lycée was renamed 'Lycée Pierre-Corneille ' in honour of the alumnus, the 17th century writer and academic, Pierre Corneille . At this time the petit lycée was added for younger pupils. In 1890 the sports club Les Francs Joueurs was founded.[2]
Since 1918 the school has run a Norwegian 'college' that houses typically twenty-four boys for three years each.[2] World War I . In 2018, Queen Sonja of Norway visited the school to mark the centenary of the scheme, with Brigitte Macron and Rolf Einar Fife . [5]
During World War I it served as a military hospital. In World War II it was commandeered by the German army, and was then bombed in September 1942 and on April 19, 1944.[2]
Today it educates students in preparation for university and Grandes écoles .[6]
People
[ edit ]
Alumni
[ edit ]
Louis Anquetin , painter
Jean-Jacques Antier , journalist and writer
Reynold Arnould [fr , painter
Nicolas Bazire [fr , businessman
Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre
Antoine Blondin , writer
Emile Blondel [] , scientist
Pierre Bourguignon
Armand Carrel
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
Claude Chappe
Patrick Chesnais , actor and director
Ernest Conseil [fr , biologist
Pierre Corneille , writer and academic
Thomas Corneille , writer and academic
Camille Corot
Léon Coutil [fr
Michel Danino
Alfred Darcel [fr
Patrick Dehornoy , mathematician
Eugène Delacroix , painter
André Derocque [fr
Descroizille [fr scientist
Auguste Dorchain [fr
Georges Dubosc [fr , journalist
Marcel Duchamp
Édouard Dujardin , writer
Pierre-Louis Dulong scientist
Pierre Dumont
Marcel Dupré , organist
Charles Féré , Doctor of medicine
Gustave Flaubert , writer
Bernard Le Bouyer de Fontenelle , writer and academic
Henri Gadeau de Kerville , naturalist
Dominique Gambier [fr , politician
Pierre Giffard , journalist, editor
Alain Lebaube [fr , writer
Maurice Leblanc , writer
Jean Lecanuet , politician
Maurice Louvrier [fr , artist painter
André Marie , politician
Émile Masqueray , anthropologist and ethnologist
Guy de Maupassant , writer
André Maurois , writer
Jean-Luc Mélenchon , politician
Paul Marie Mirouel [fr , army officer
Théodore Monod
Charles Muller (1877-1914) [fr , journalist and writer
Charles Nicolle , doctor physician
Marcel Nicolle [fr
Farid Paya [fr , Film director
Thomas Pesquet , astronaut 2009
Robert Antoine Pinchon , artist-painter
Jean Prévost
Jean-Baptiste Prévost [fr , President of UNEF
Torstein Raaby , Norwegian telegrapher, resistance fighter and explorer.
André Renaudin [fr
Jacques Rivette , Director
Jean Rochefort , actor
Bertrand Serlet , engineer
Léon de Vesly [fr , archeologist
Karin Viard , actress
Jacques Villon , artist
Francis Yard [fr
Étienne Wolff
Rachid Yazami
Philippe Zacharie [fr
Teachers
[ edit ]
Léon Brunschvicg (1895–1900)
Camille Cé [fr (1878–1959)
Camille Lebossé [fr (1934–1936)
Émile Durand [fr (1937–?)
Émile Chartier
Bernard Pottier [fr
Jacques Bouteloup [fr
Gérard Simon [fr (1964–1988)
Mongo Beti (1966–1994)
See also
[ edit ]
References
[ edit ]
^ Base Mérimée : PA00100922 , Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
^ Auditorium de la Chapelle Corneille
^ "100 years of Norwegian pupils in France" . Royal House of Norway . Retrieved 26 August 2021 .
^ Lycée Pierre-Corneille de Rouen
International
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lycée_Pierre-Corneille&oldid=1227194850 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● E d u c a t i o n i n R o u e n ● E d u c a t i o n a l i n s t i t u t i o n s e s t a b l i s h e d i n t h e 1 5 9 0 s ● L y c é e s i n N o r m a n d y ● B u i l d i n g s a n d s t r u c t u r e s i n R o u e n ● 1 5 9 3 e s t a b l i s h m e n t s i n F r a n c e H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h d e a d e x t e r n a l l i n k s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h d e a d e x t e r n a l l i n k s f r o m J a n u a r y 2 0 1 8 ● A r t i c l e s w i t h p e r m a n e n t l y d e a d e x t e r n a l l i n k s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h F r e n c h - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( fr ) ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● I n f o b o x m a p f r a m e w i t h o u t O S M r e l a t i o n I D o n W i k i d a t a ● P a g e s u s i n g g a d g e t W i k i M i n i A t l a s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h F A S T i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h I S N I i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h V I A F i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h B I B S Y S i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h B N F i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h B N F d a t a i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h L C C N i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h M é r i m é e i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h S U D O C i d e n t i f i e r s ● P a g e s u s i n g t h e K a r t o g r a p h e r e x t e n s i o n
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 4 J u n e 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 9 : 1 7 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
