Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History  



1.1  Invasion by the Kinai government  





1.2  Prosperity of Hiraizumi  





1.3  Sengoku period  





1.4  After the Boshin War  







2 Districts  



2.1  Under Ritsuryō  





2.2  Meiji Era  







3 See also  





4 Notes  





5 References  





6 External links  














Mutsu Province






 / Bân-lâm-gú
Català
Čeština
Deutsch
Español
فارسی
Français
Galego

Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
Lietuvių
Nederlands

Português
Русский
Simple English
Slovenčina
Српски / srpski
Suomi
Türkçe
Українська



 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Michinoku)

Mutsu Province
陸奥国
ProvinceofJapan
654–1869

Map of Japanese provinces (1868) with Mutsu Province highlighted
CapitalMiyagi District
History 

• Established

654

• Disestablished

1869
Succeeded by
Rikuō Province
Rikuchū Province
Rikuzen Province
Iwashiro Province
Iwaki Province
Today part ofFukushima Prefecture
Miyagi Prefecture
Iwate Prefecture
Akita Prefecture
Aomori Prefecture

Mutsu Province (陸奥国, Mutsu no kuni) was an old provinceofJapan in the area of Fukushima, Miyagi, Iwate and Aomori Prefectures and the municipalities of Kazuno and KosakainAkita Prefecture.

Mutsu Province is also known as Ōshū (奥州)orMichinoku (陸奥or道奥). The term Ōu (奥羽) is often used to refer to the combined area of Mutsu and the neighboring province Dewa, which together make up the entire Tōhoku region.

History

[edit]
Mutsu Province from 7c. to 712
Mutsu Province 718 for several years
Mutsu Province from 1185 to 1868

Invasion by the Kinai government

[edit]

Mutsu, on northern Honshū, was one of the last provinces to be formed as land was taken from the indigenous Emishi, and became the largest as it expanded northward. The ancient regional capital of the Kinai government was Tagajō in present-day Miyagi Prefecture.

Prosperity of Hiraizumi

[edit]

In 1095, the Ōshū Fujiwara clan settled at Hiraizumi, under the leadership of Fujiwara no Kiyohira. Kiyohira hoped to "form a city rivaling Kyoto as a centre of culture". The legacy of the Ōshū Fujiwara clan remains with the temples Chūson-ji and Mōtsū-ji in Hiraizumi, and the Shiramizu Amidadō temple building in Iwaki. In 1189, Minamoto no Yoritomo invaded Mutsu with three great forces, eventually killing Fujiwara no Yasuhira and acquiring the entire domain.[3]

Sengoku period

[edit]

During the Sengoku period, clans ruled parts of the province.

After the Boshin War

[edit]
Rikuō (Mutsu) Province from 1869 to 1871

As a result of the Boshin War, Mutsu Province was divided by the Meiji government, on 19 January 1869, into five provinces: Iwashiro, Iwaki, Rikuzen, Rikuchū, and Rikuō)[citation needed]. The fifth of these, corresponding roughly to today's Aomori Prefecture, was assigned the same two kanji as the entire province prior to division; however, the character reading was different.[4] Due to the similarity in characters in the name, this smaller province has also sometimes been referred to as 'Mutsu'.

Districts

[edit]

Under Ritsuryō

[edit]

Iwate Prefecture

Miyagi Prefecture

Fukushima Prefecture

Meiji Era

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  • ^ Titsingh, p. 119., p. 119, at Google Books
  • ^ Sansom, George (1958). A History of Japan to 1334. Stanford University Press. p. 254,326–328. ISBN 0804705232.
  • ^ "地名「三陸地方」の起源に関する地理学的ならびに社会学的問題" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-18.岩手大学教育学部)
  • References

    [edit]
    [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mutsu_Province&oldid=1182498278"

    Categories: 
    States and territories established in the 650s
    States and territories disestablished in 1869
    Mutsu Province
    Former provinces of Japan
    Iwashiro Province
    Rikuchu Province
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles containing Japanese-language text
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles to be expanded from January 2011
    All articles to be expanded
    Articles using small message boxes
    All articles with unsourced statements
    Articles with unsourced statements from September 2013
    Articles with unsourced statements from April 2015
    Commons category link is on Wikidata
     



    This page was last edited on 29 October 2023, at 18:20 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki