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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m O s m o n d K . F r a e n k e l )
Background
[ edit ]
Osmond Kessler Fraenkel was born on October 17, 1888, in New York City .[4] [3]
He attended the Horace Mann School . In 1908, he received an A.B. magna cum laude as well as an A.M. from Harvard College . In 1911, he received an LL.B. from Columbia Law School .[3] [4]
Career
[ edit ] Fraenkel helped defend labor leader Harry Bridges .
In 1910, Fraenkel was admitted to New York State bar.[3] [2]
Private practice
[ edit ]
In 1916, Fraenkel joined and became a partner in Goldsmith & Fraenkel. In 1928, the firm became Goldsmith, Jackson & Brock through 1942.[3] Rabinowitz , Boudin , Standard, Krinsky & Lieberman through his death in 1983.[2] [3]
Public practice
[ edit ]
He served co-counsel to the New York Civil Liberties Committee from 1934[3] [2] American Civil Liberties Union [2] [3]
He served as chair of the New York City Welfare Department Hearing Board from 1936 to 1951.[4]
In the 1930s, Fraenkel came to notoriety, first as attorney for the Scottsboro boys , then as attorney for Harry Bridges and Bertrand Russell .[2] In De Jonge v. Oregon criminal syndicalism after this person had spoken at a meeting of the communist party.[2] [4]
He defended Consumers Union 's pamphlet on contraception from Frank Comerford Walker 's opinion that it was obscene.[5]
Other cases argued include:
Fraenkel argued his last major case, United States v. Richardson , against Solicitor General Robert H. Bork .
In United States v. Richardson , Fraenkel argued against Solicitor General Robert H. Bork .
He opposed the McCarthyism of Joseph McCarthy .[2] Japanese American internment , the Pentagon Papers , and school prayer in the United States .[2]
National Lawyers Guild
[ edit ]
Fraenkel was a co-founder of the National Lawyers Guild and was present at pre-formation meeting in New York City on December 1, 1936.[7]
Personal life and death
[ edit ]
On December 11, 1913, Fraenkel married Helene Esberg; they had three children: Nancy (Mrs. James A. Wechsler), Carol (Mrs. Mack Lipkin), and George K.[3]
In addition to the National Lawyers Guild, Fraenkel was also a member of Association of the Bar of the City of New York and the American Arbitration Association.[3]
Fraenkel died age 94 on May 17, 1983, in New York City while walking to work.[2]
Quote
[ edit ]
Undated: "People should do whatever they wanted as long as they didn't hurt anyone else." – [2]
Legacy
[ edit ]
Norman Dorsen and Ira Glasser called Fraenkel "one of the giants in contemporary life."[2]
Awards
[ edit ]
1973: Florina Lasker Award from the New York Civil Liberties Union[3]
Works
[ edit ]
He authored more than 100 books an articles, including a book on the Sacco and Vanzetti case.[2]
The Library of Congress catalog lists the following works:
The Sacco-Vanzetti Case (1931, 1969)
Curse of bigness: miscellaneous papers of Louis D. Brandeis , edited by Osmond K. Fraenkel (1934, 1965)
Judicial interpretation of labor laws (1939)
One hundred and fifty years of the Bill of rights (1939, 1941)
Supreme court and civil liberties: How far has the court protected the Bill of rights? (1941, 1949 1952, 1955, 1960, 1963)
Our civil liberties (1944, 1969)
Bürgerliche Freiheiten; grundrechte und verfassungsmässige Freiheiten in den USA , translated by Otto Schütte (1950)
Our civil liberties
Rights we have (1971, 1974)
Rights you have (1972)
Harvard's catalog on Fraenkel's papers[3]
The Sacco-Vanzetti Case (1931)
Our Civil Liberties (1945)
The Supreme Court and Civil Liberties (1966)
See also
[ edit ]
References
[ edit ]
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l
"Osmond Kessler Fraenkel papers" . Harvard Law School Historical & Special Collections. June 1985. Retrieved 14 August 2020 .
^ a b c d e
John R. Vile, ed. (June 1985). "Osmond Fraenkel". Great American Lawyers [2 Volumes]: An Encyclopedia Great American Lawyers: An Encyclopedia . ABC-CLIO. p. 295. ISBN 9781576072028 . Retrieved 18 August 2020 .
^ Walker, Samuel (1990). In defense of American liberties : a history of the ACLU 159 . ISBN 978-0195045390
^ https://www.oyez.org/advocates/f/o/osmond_k_fraenkel [bare URL
^
Rabinowitz, Victor; Ledwith, Tim Ledwith, eds. (1987). A History of the NLG: 1937-1987 . Retrieved 1 August 2017 .
External links
[ edit ]
International
National
Other
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osmond_Fraenkel&oldid=1217707781 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● A m e r i c a n C i v i l L i b e r t i e s U n i o n p e o p l e ● 1 8 8 8 b i r t h s ● 1 9 8 3 d e a t h s ● A m e r i c a n c i v i l r i g h t s l a w y e r s ● L a w y e r s f r o m N e w Y o r k C i t y ● H o r a c e M a n n S c h o o l a l u m n i ● H a r v a r d C o l l e g e a l u m n i ● C o l u m b i a L a w S c h o o l a l u m n i ● A c t i v i s t s f r o m N e w Y o r k C i t y ● 2 0 t h - c e n t u r y A m e r i c a n l a w y e r s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h b a r e U R L s f o r c i t a t i o n s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h b a r e U R L s f o r c i t a t i o n s f r o m A u g u s t 2 0 2 2 ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h F A S T i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h I S N I i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h V I A F i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h W o r l d C a t E n t i t i e s i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h G N D i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h J 9 U i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h K B R i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h L C C N i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h N T A i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h P L W A B N i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h S U D O C i d e n t i f i e r s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 7 A p r i l 2 0 2 4 , a t 1 1 : 3 7 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
