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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History of the various states  



1.1  Origins  





1.2  The House of the Vogts (Bailiffs)  





1.3  House of Reuss  





1.4  Numbering of the Heinrichs  





1.5  Main partition  





1.6  Aftermath  







2 Rulers of Reuss  



2.1  House of Reuss  



2.1.1  Partitions of Reuss under Reuss rule  





2.1.2  Table of rulers  









3 Side branch member's links to Reichsbürger movement  





4 In fiction  





5 See also  





6 References  





7 Sources  





8 External links  














Imperial County of Reuss






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(Redirected from Reuss zu Plauen)

Imperial County of Reuss
Reichsgrafschaft Reuß (German)
c. 1010–1778/1806

Flag of Reuss

Flag

Coat of arms of Reuss

Coat of arms

Reuss in 1820: Elder (green) and Younger (orange) line
Reuss in 1820: Elder (green) and Younger (orange) line
StatusCounty
CapitalWeida until 1531, then Plauen, Gera and Greiz
GovernmentPrincipality
Historical eraMiddle Ages

• Established

c. 1010

• Partitioned to R.-Gera,
    R-Plauen and R-Weida

 
c. 1206

• Partitioned into Elder,
    Middle and Younger line

 
1564

• Principality of Reuss
    Elder Line

 
1778

• Principality of Reuss
    Junior Line

1806
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Vogtland
Principality of Reuss-Greiz
Principality of Reuss-Gera

Reuss (German: Reuß [ʁɔɪ̯s], ROYSS) was the name of several historical states located in present-day Thuringia, Germany. Several lordships of the Holy Roman Empire which arose after 1300 and became Imperial Counties from 1673 and Imperial Principalities in the late 18th century were ruled by the House of Reuss.

A varying number of these counties came into being by partition; they were partially merged and divided again. After the end of the empire in 1806, the principality of the elder line, as well as several of the younger, became sovereign member states of the German Confederation, with the younger ones merging into a unified principality by 1848. The two remaining territories became federal principalities of the German Empire in 1871, the Principality of Reuss Elder Line with the state capital of Greiz and the Principality of Reuss Younger Line with the state capital of Gera. Both states were ruled by the House of Reuss until the German Revolution of 1918–1919. The head of each branch bore the German title Fürst (Prince, as head of a princely house) while their children and all other members of the house bore the title Prinz/Prinzessin (Prince/Princess, as agnate members of a princely house).

Since the end of the 12th century, all male members of the House of Reuss are named Heinrich (English: Henry), in honour of Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (1190–1197), to whom they owed the dominions of Weida and Gera. For the purpose of differentiation, they are given order numbers according to certain systems (see below, section Numbering of the Heinrichs), and in private life they are distinguished by nicknames.

History of the various states[edit]

Several different principalities of the House of Reuss which had previously existed had by the time of the formation of the German Confederation become part of the two remaining lines (the Elder and the Younger lines). Before then, they had been part first of the Holy Roman Empire, and then the Confederation of the Rhine.

Origins[edit]

The region including what would become the Principality of Reuss was inhabited in early medieval times by Slavic people who were converted to Christianity by the German Emperor Otto I (936–973). In church matters the region was under the Diocese of Zeitz (founded in 968), which became a suffragan of Magdeburg. On account of the frequent inroads of the Slavs, the residence of the Bishop of Zeitz was removed to Naumburg in 1028, after which the See was called Naumburg-Zeitz.[1]

Upon its subjection to German authority, the whole province was allotted to the March of Zeitz. As early as the year 1000, however, Emperor Otto III permitted the entire part lying on the eastern boundary of Thuringia, a wooded area, sparsely populated by the West Slavic people of the Sorbs, to be cleared for farmland and settled by German settlers. Emperor Henry IV appointed Henry the Pious of Gleissberg (c. 1040−1120) imperial vogt, or bailiff (advocatus imperii) of this settlement area, under the rule of the imperial Quedlinburg Abbey. He was a son of Erkenbert I of Weida, the oldest known ancestor of the family, who is mentioned in 1122 in the entourage of Count Adalbert of Everstein at the consecration of St John's church in Plauen. The name of the area Heinrich controlled derives from his office: Vogtland (Terra advocatorum, Land of the Bailiff). This designation has remained to this day a geographical summary for a region of 3,467 km2 (comparable roughly to the county of Essex) which is located in Saxony, Thuringia and, to a lesser extent, in northern Bavaria.

The House of the Vogts (Bailiffs)[edit]

Coat-of-arms of the Vogts of Gera (1370), since the mid 15th century also of the Vogts of Plauen and the Lords Reuss of Plauen

The position of vogt soon became hereditary. While the dominions of Heinrich von Gleissberg included the towns Gera and Weida, his grandson Henry II the Rich (d. before 1209) also acquired Plauen. When his three sons divided their inheritance, three independent areas emerged, ruled by the branches of the bailiffs of Weida-Ronneburg, Plauen-Gera and Greiz-Reichenbach. The bailiffs, initially unfree nobles (Ministerialis), quickly rose to the rank of lords. After the division, the official title Vogt was carried on by all branches and passed on like a hereditary imperial fiefdom. When the bailiffs negotiated a treaty with Henry III, Margrave of Meissen in 1254, they acted as equal partners. In 1329 Emperor Ludwig the Bavarian confirmed the bailiffs a rank equal to Princes of the Holy Roman Empire, albeit without the title itself, they continued to use the designation Vogt.

In the 12th and 13th centuries, the bailiffs of Weida gradually became independent of the Quedlinburg Abbey on the lands they administered. Their area included what is generally understood today as Vogtland. Over time the dominions of the bailiffs extended beyond the Vogtland into the Western Ore Mountains, with areas extending into what is now the Czech Republic.

The Weida branch was extinct in 1535, the branch of Greiz-Reichenbach was soon inherited by the branch of Plauen-Gera which then divided into Plauen (elder and younger line) and Gera-Schleiz-Lobenstein (extinct in 1550). The elder Plauen line of the vogts was extinct in 1380, the founder of the younger Plauen line was Henry (d. about 1300), who on account of his stay in Eastern European regions and his marriage with a granddaughter of King Daniel of Galicia received the surname of "der Reusse" (Ruthenus, a term for the Kievan Rus'), whence the name later passed to his country.[1] His descendants were styled Lords Reuss of Plauen, Greiz and Gera. The House of Reuss is thus descended from the vogts of Plauen from whom they inherited the cities and lordships of Gera, Greiz, Schleiz and Lobenstein. However, in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries the vogts had lost the greater part of their possessions, most of which fell to the Electorate of Saxony, including Weida in 1427 and Plauen in 1482.

House of Reuss[edit]

Coat-of-arms of the princely House of Reuss (younger line)

In 1306 the Plauen branch of the vogts was subdivided into an elder line (at Plauen) that died out around 1380, and a younger line (atGreiz and Reichenbach), called Reuss. In 1564 the latter was subdivided into three branches, the Elder (extinct in 1927), the Middle (extinct in 1616), and the Younger (of which the ruling line became extinct in 1945) and a side line, split off in 1692, Reuss-Köstritz, which had been raised to (however non-ruling) princes in 1806, still exists with about 30 male relatives, all named Heinrich, as the last surviving branch of the family, with the senior of this branch, the Prince Reuss-Köstritz, as head of the entire house, hence now The Fürst Reuss, while the others hold the agnatic title of prince.

In 1673 the Lords Reuss were raised to Imperial Counts and (depending on the line) from 1778 (1790 or 1802) to Imperial Princes. The dynasty ruled divided areas in various lines and sub-lines; around 1700 there were ten Reussian counties of both main branches. The lords, counts and princes were never styled of Reuss, but rather count or prince Reuss, as Reuss was originally not the name of a town or castle, but rather a personal designation for the founder of the branch that indicated his foreign connection through marriage (Reussen is in fact an older German term for Russians), and the family is still referred to today in the plural as die Reussen.

On account of the close relations of Reuss with the neighbouring Saxon states, Lutheranism speedily gained a foothold in Reuss. The rulers joined the Schmalkaldic League against the German emperor, and forfeited their possessions, but afterwards recovered them.[1]

Numbering of the Heinrichs[edit]

All the males of the House of Reuss are named Heinrich (Henry) plus a number.

In the elder line the numbering covers all male children of the elder House, and the numbers increase until 100 is reached and then start again at 1.

In the younger line the system is similar but the numbers increase until the end of the century before starting again at 1.

This odd regulation was formulated as a Family Law in 1688, but the tradition of the uniformity of name was in practice as early as 1200. It was seen as a way of honoring the Hohenstaufen Emperor Heinrich/Henry VI, who raised Heinrich der Reiche/Henry the Rich (+1209) to the office of provost of the Quedlinburg Abbey, thus taking on the title of vogt.

Main partition[edit]

The Reuss territories in the 18th century:
  • Red: Reuss-Gera (with Saalburg)
  • Yellow: Reuss-Schleiz
  • Brown: Reuss-Lobenstein
  • In 1564 the sons of Henry XIII of Reuss at Greiz divided the estates into

    While the Middle Reuss became extinct in 1616, the Older and Younger lines were divided again several times until in 1778 Count Henry XI united the possessions of Upper and Lower Greiz to the Principality of Reuss Elder Line. In return the remaining estates of Gera, considerably larger though, became the Principality of Reuss Younger Line in 1806. The two remaining Reuss principalities joined the German Confederation in 1815. Several subdivisions of the Younger Line merged into a unified state by 1848.

    Henry XXII of Reuss Elder line is notable among the modern princes of this house for his enmity to Prussia, which he opposed in the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, when the Prussian troops occupied his domain. Henry joined the North German Confederation and the new German Empire in 1871. He alone of all the confederate princes remained until his death in 1902 an implacable enemy of Prince Bismarck and of the conditions created in Germany by the foundation of the empire. Despite his views, his daughter Hermine Reuss of Greiz later became the second wife of the exiled German Emperor Wilhelm II. Other daughters of the house also made important marriages: Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf, by marriage the Duchess of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, was the maternal grandmother of Queen Victoria and the paternal grandmother of Albert, Prince Consort. Princess Augusta Reuss of Köstritz married the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin in 1849 and Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz became queen consort of Bulgaria in 1908.

    Heinrich XXIV, Prince Reuss of Greiz (1878–1927), was incapable of ruling and therefore the regency passed to the ruling prince of the younger line of Reuss.[1] Since the childless Heinrich XXIV was the last of his line, it was to be expected that the principality of the elder line would fall to the younger line after his death, and that a united state of Reuss would emerge as a result. However, both lines lost their thrones in the German Revolution of 1918–19 and a united, albeit republican state, the People's State of Reuss, emerged in 1919, only to merge with the larger state of Thuringia in 1920. The unified state of Reuss had a non-contiguous area of 1,143 square kilometers and 211,324 inhabitants (1919).

    A (non-governing) side branch of the younger line had emerged in 1692 when Heinrich XXIV, Count Reuss of Köstritz, a younger son of the ruling count Heinrich I. Reuss of Schleiz, received a number of landed estates as a paréage within his eldest brother's county, with his main seat at Köstritz Castle. This branch connected through marriages with important ruling houses, did however not govern their own territory, but lived as landowners in the county of the Schleiz Line. Henry XLIII., count Reuss of Köstritz, was elevated to hereditary Fürst (prince) by Emperor Francis II in 1806 (however without governmental power); the paréage of Köstritz remained within the principality of the younger line.

    When the elder line died out with Heinrich XXIV in 1927 and the younger one when Heinrich XLV, son of the last ruler, died childless in 1945 as a prisoner of the communists, thus both main branches having become extinct, the dynastic succession (and the theoretical claims to their thrones) passed to the princely House Reuss of Köstritz. This side line of the Younger Line is therefore the only branch of the entire house that still exists today, but has over 30 male members, all named Heinrich. The family council decided on June 5, 1930, that all members of the remaining family should henceforth omit any line addition (Younger Line or Köstritz) from their names and call themselves PrinceorPrincess Reuss. This name (as well as the Heinrichs' count) was retained by a court order even in the Weimar republic. The current head of the family, Heinrich XIV, dynastic actually the Fürst (Prince) Reuss of Köstritz (b. 1952), is also styled The Fürst (Prince) Reuss, as Köstritz is no longer a side line but the only branch of the house.[2] His main seat is Ernstbrunn Castle in Austria which his family had inherited in 1822, while Köstritz Castle was expropriated by communist East Germany in 1945 and demolished in the 1970s. In 1945, the Princes Reuss lost all of their extended possessions and castles in their ancestral homeland through expropriation. Heinrich XIV and some of his relatives regained some properties in the former Reuss states following German Reunification in 1990.

    Aftermath[edit]

    After World War I, the Reuss territories were unified in 1919 as the People's State of Reuss, which was incorporated into the new state of Thuringia in 1920.

    Rulers of Reuss[edit]

    House of Reuss[edit]

    Partitions of Reuss under Reuss rule[edit]

          
    Lordship
    of Weida
    [3]
    (1122-1531)
    Lordship of Plauen
    (1209-1572)[4]
    Lordship
    of Greiz

    (1st creation)
    (1209-1239)
          
           Lordship
    of Greiz

    (2nd creation)
    (1274-1547)
          
          
    Lordship of
    Lobenstein

    (1st creation)
    (1425-1489)
    Lordship
    of Schleiz

    (1st creation)
    (1425-1547)
    Lordship of Gera
    (1st creation)
    (1238-1502)
          
          
                        
          
    Lordship of
    Burgk

    (1578-1697)[5]
           Lordship of
    Gera
    [6]
    (2nd creation)
    (1547-1673)

    Promoted to:
    County of
    Gera

    (1673-1802)
    Lordship of Lobenstein
    (2nd creation)
    (1635-1673)
    Lordship of Schleiz
    (2nd creation)
    (1635-1673)
    Lordship of Greiz
    (1562-1673)[7]

    Promoted to:
    County of Greiz
    (1673-1778)

    Middle Line II promoted to:
    Principality of Greiz
    (1778-1918)
    Lordship of
    Ebersdorf

    (1671-1673)

    Promoted to:
    County of
    Ebersdorf

    (1673-1806)
    Promoted to:
    County of
    Lobenstein

    (1673-1806)[8]

    Promoted to:
    Principality of
    Lobenstein

    (1806-1824)
    Promoted to:
    County of
    Schleiz

    (1673-1848)
    County of
    Kostritz

    (1692-1806)[9]

    Promoted to:
    Principality of
    Kostritz

    (1806-1918)
    Gera divided
    between the
    remnant
    Younger Line
    territories
    Promoted to:
    Principality of
    Ebersdorf

    (1806-1848)
    Principality of Gera[10]
    (Reuss-Schleiz line)
    (1848-1918)

    Table of rulers[edit]

    Notes:

    Ruler Born Reign Ruling part Consort Death Notes
    Erkenbert I c.1090
    Son of ?
    1122 – 1 August 1163 Lordship of Weida Jordana of Gleissberg
    (c.1100-27 April 1167/73)
    1120
    three children
    1 August 1163
    aged 72-73
    Founder of the family.
    Erkenbert II 1124
    Second son of Erkenbert I and Jordana of Gleissberg
    1 August 1163 – c.1175 Lordship of Weida Jutta of Saxony
    two children
    c.1175
    aged 50-51
    Children of Erkenbert I. The elder two ruled jointly.
    Henry I the Just 1122
    First son of Erkenbert I and Jordana of Gleissberg
    1 August 1163 – 1193 Lukardis of Lautenberg
    (1126-1162)
    1143/55
    two children

    Juliane of Schwarzburg
    (1127-?)
    1163
    one child
    1193
    aged 70-71
    Otto c.1125
    Third son of Erkenbert I and Jordana of Gleissberg
    1 August 1163 – 1171 Lordship of Weida
    (inOsterode)
    Unmarried 1171
    aged 46/7
    Henry II the Rich 1164
    Son of Henry I and Juliane of Schwarzburg
    1193 – 3 August 1209 Lordship of Weida Bertha of Vohburg
    (c.1160-bef. 24 September 1209)
    1187
    five children
    3 August 1209[11]
    aged 44-45
    Henry III the Elder c.1180
    First son of Henry II and Bertha of Vohburg
    3 August 1209 – 1219 Lordship of Weida Unknown
    three children
    9 July 1224 Children of Henry II, divided the Reuss lands for the first time. Henry III abdicated to his own son to join the Teutonic Order.
    Henry IV the Middle 1182
    Second son of Henry II and Bertha of Vohburg
    3 August 1209 – 1249 Lordship of Plauen Jutta of Altenburg
    (1186-Aft. 1 May 1268)
    1225
    (annulled 8 September 1238)
    three children
    1249
    aged 66-67
    Henry V the Younger 1184
    Third son of Henry II and Bertha of Vohburg
    3 August 1209 – 1239 Lordship of Greiz Isengard of Waldenburg
    (d.13 March 12??)
    no children
    1239
    aged 54-55
    Greiz annexed to Plauen
    Regency (1219-1224)
    Henry VI the Peppersack 1210
    Son of Henry III
    1219 – 23 September 1258 Lordship of Weida Heilika of Hardegg
    (1214-?)
    1235
    two children
    23 September 1258
    aged 47-48
    Henry I[12] 1226
    First son of Henry IV and Jutta of Altenburg
    1249-1303 Lordship of Plauen Adelaide of Lobdeburg-Lichtenburg
    (1228-1253)
    1247
    Leuchtenburg
    two children

    ? of Everstein
    (1230-bef.1253)
    1250
    no children

    Kunigunde of Lützelstein
    (1234-Bef.23 April 1302)
    1253
    Lützelstein
    five children
    1303
    aged 76-77
    Henry of Plauen and Henry of Gera were sons of Henry IV. Henry I of Plauen associated his eldest son (Henry the Bohemian) to the government, and gave Greiz to his second son, Henry the Russian. The lord of Greiz's surname, the Russian is said to have originated the family's surname, Reuss.
    Henry II the Bohemian 1254
    First son of Henry I and Adelaide of Lobdeburg-Lichtenburg
    1274-1302 Catherine of Riesenburg
    Duchcov
    three children
    1302
    aged 47-48
    Henry I the Russian[12] 1256
    Second son of Henry I and Adelaide of Lobdeburg-Lichtenburg
    1274 – 12 December 1295 Lordship of Greiz Jutta of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg
    (1277-Aft.10 May 1329)
    30 March 1289
    three children
    12 December 1295
    aged 38-39
    Henry I the Younger 1227
    Second son of Henry IV and Jutta of Altenburg
    1249 – 1 June 1274 Lordship of Gera Luitgard-Irmgard of Helmerungen
    (1231-Aft.31 August 1279)
    eight children
    1 June 1274
    aged 46-47
    Henry VII the Red 1236
    First son of Henry VI and Heilika of Hardegg
    23 September 1258 – 1260 Lordship of Weida Unmarried 1260
    aged 23-24
    Children of Henry VI, ruled jointly.
    Henry VIII of Orlamünde 1238
    Second son of Henry VI and Heilika of Hardegg
    23 September 1258 – 17 September 1280 Irmgard of Dewin
    (c.1240-?)
    1248
    two children

    Sophie of Weimar-Orlamünde
    19 July 1258
    three children
    17 September 1280
    aged 41-42
    Henry II the Elder 1254
    First son of Henry I and Luitgard-Irmgard of Helmerungen
    1 June 1274 – 1310 Lordship of Gera Irmgard of Weimar-Orlamünde
    (1264-1318)
    27 March 1276
    eight children
    c.1310
    aged 55-56
    Children of Henry I, ruled jointly.
    Henry III the Younger 1256
    Second son of Henry I and Luitgard-Irmgard of Helmerungen
    1 June 1274 – 3 August 1311 Unknown
    three children
    3 August 1311
    aged 54-55
    Henry IX the Elder 1260
    First son of Henry VIII and Sophie of Weimar-Orlamünde
    17 September 1280 – 1320 Lordship of Weida ? of Lobdeburg
    eight children
    1320
    aged 59-60
    Children of Henry VIII, ruled jointly.
    Henry X the Younger 1264
    First son of Henry VIII and Sophie of Weimar-Orlamünde
    17 September 1280 – 1293 Hedwig
    two children
    1293
    aged 28-29
    Regency of Jutta of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg (1295-1306)
    Henry II 1289
    Son of Henry I and Jutta of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg
    12 December 1295 – 18 December 1350 Lordship of Greiz Sophie of Beichlingen
    (1288-1335)
    1306
    two children

    Salomea of Żagań
    (1319-Aft.12 June 1359)
    1335
    ten children
    18 December 1350
    aged 60-61
    Henry III the Tall 1284
    Son of Henry II and Catherine of Riesenburg
    1303-1348 Lordship of Plauen Margaret of Seberg
    (1288-bef.20 February 1322)
    Bef. 1302
    six children
    1348
    aged 63-64
    Father and son. Henry IV received from his father the lordship of Mühltroff. They either died in the same year, or Henry IV predeceased his father.
    Henry IV the Younger 1308
    Son of Henry III and Margaret of Seberg
    1317-1348 Lordship of Plauen
    (atMühltroff)
    Agnes of Schlüsselberg
    (1312-17 August 1354)
    two children
    1348
    aged 39-40
    Regency of Irmgard of Weimar-Orlamünde (1311-1314) Had no heirs, and was succeeded by his brother Henry V.
    Henry IV the Elder 1305
    First son of Henry II and Irmgard of Weimar-Orlamünde
    1310 – 14 September 1343 Lordship of Gera Sophia Schenk of Dornburg
    (d. Aft. 1331)
    24 June 1324
    no children
    14 September 1343
    aged 37-38
    Henry XI the Elder 1289
    Son of Henry IX the Elder and ? of Lobdeburg
    1320-1366 Lordship of Weida Catherine Reuss of Plauen
    (1310-Bef.1 March 1336)
    Bef.16 September 1323
    four children
    1366
    aged 76-77
    Cousins, ruled jointly. Henry XII abdicated in 1324.
    Henry XII the Younger 1288
    Son of Henry X and Hedwig
    1320-1324 Unknown
    two children
    c.1350
    aged c.61-62
    Henry V the Elder 1322
    First son of Henry IV and Agnes of Schlüsselberg
    1348-1357 Lordship of Plauen
    (atMühltroff)
    Irmgard of Orlamünde
    (1326-Aft.5 May 1388)
    1345
    five children
    1364
    aged 41-42
    Children of Henry IV, divided their inheritance: Henry V inherited the property of his father at Mühltroff, and Henry VI received the main lands of his grandfather in Plauen. In 1357 Henry V abdicated to his son, Henry VII.
    Henry VI the Younger 1324
    Second son of Henry IV and Agnes of Schlüsselberg
    1348-1370 Lordship of Plauen Luitgard of Kranichfeld
    (1334-Aft.30 March 1376)
    1353
    three children
    c.1370
    aged 45-46
    Henry V 1308
    Second son of Henry II and Irmgard of Weimar-Orlamünde
    14 September 1343 – 8 December 1377 Lordship of Gera Matilda of Schwarzburg-Käfernburg
    (1313-1375/76)
    Bef. 20 July 1328
    seven children
    8 December 1377
    aged 68-69
    Henry V associated his eldest son, Henry VI, to the co-rulership, but he predeceased him.
    Henry VI 1322
    Gera
    First son of Henry V and Matilda of Schwarzburg-Käfernburg
    14 September 1343 – 1350 Jutta Reuss of Plauen
    (1331-Aft. 1344)
    1344
    no children
    c.1350
    aged c.27-28?
    Henry III the Elder 1333
    Plauen
    First son of Henry II and Salomea of Żagań
    18 December 1350 – 1368 Lordship of Greiz Jutta of Hackeborn
    (1343-?)
    three children

    Agnes of Leisnig-Penig
    (d.Aft.6 December 1359)
    Bf. 4 March 1355
    three children
    1368
    aged 34-35
    Children of Henry II. Henry IV and Henry V, the younger brothers, co-ruled at Ronneburg. After their deaths, Ronneburg was reabsorbed by Greiz.
    Henry IV the Middle 1335
    Plauen
    Second son of Henry II and Salomea of Żagań
    18 December 1350 – 1370 Lordship of Greiz
    (atRonneburg)
    Unmarried 1370
    aged 34-35
    Henry V the Younger 1337
    Plauen
    Third son of Henry II and Salomea of Żagań
    18 December 1350 – 1398 Dorothea Reuss of Gera
    (1377-Bef.12 February 1410)
    Bef.20 December 1387
    no children

    Sophie Reuss of Gera
    (1339-Bef.12 February 1411)
    no children
    1398
    aged 60-61
    Ronneburg annexed to Greiz
    Regency of Irmgard of Orlamünde (1357-1364) Inherited his father's part of the inheritance in Mühltroff, but, despite having heirs, Mühltroff was recovered by Plauen after his death. Henry of Plauen I, Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, was his son.
    Henry VII 1348
    Son of Henry V the Elder and Irmgard of Orlamünde
    1357-1380 Lordship of Plauen
    (atMühltroff)
    ? Reuss of Weida
    (Aft.1346-1363/66)
    Bef.28 Jul 1362
    three children
    1380
    aged 31-32
    Mühltroff annexed to Plauen
    Henry XIII the Knight 1338
    First son of Henry XI and Catherine Reuss of Plauen
    1366 – 1 June 1373 Lordship of Weida Elsa Reuss of Gera
    (1335-Aft.3 June 1371)
    no children
    1 June 1373
    aged 34-35
    Sons of Henry XI, ruled jointly, after a period of co-rulership with their father (since 1351).
    Henry XIV the Red 1342
    Second son of Henry XI and Catherine Reuss of Plauen
    1366 – 13 March 1389 Margaret of Uttenhofen
    (1346-Bef.7 September 1376)
    two children
    13 March 1389
    aged 46-47
    Henry VI the Elder 1355
    First son of Henry III and Jutta of Hackeborn
    1368-1445 Lordship of Greiz
    (atInner Greiz)
    Gaudentia of Lobdeburg-Elsterburg
    (1359-Aft. 28 November 1395)
    Aft.14 February 1375
    three children
    c.1445
    aged 89-90
    Children of Henry III, Henry VI and Henry VII divided Greiz: Henry VI took Inner Greiz (Hintergreiz), and Henry VII took Outer Greiz (Vordergreiz). Henry VI associated his son, Henry VIII, to his rule, but he predeceased him.
    Henry VIII 1382
    Son of Henry VI and Gaudentia of Lobdeburg-Elsterburg
    1398-1436 Unmarried 1436
    aged 53-54
    Henry VII the Younger c.1360
    Second son of Henry III and Jutta of Hackeborn
    1368 – 16 June 1426 Lordship of Greiz
    (atOuter Greiz)
    Matilda of Schönburg-Crimmitschau
    (1380-?)
    Bef. 14 March 1398
    two children

    Irmgard of Kirchberg-Kranichfeld
    (d.aft.18 June 1462)
    Bef.3 June 1414
    five children
    16 June 1426
    Usti nad Labem
    aged 65-66
    Inner Greiz annexed to Outer Greiz
    Regency of Luitgard of Kranichfeld (1370-1387) Also Lord of Königswart. In 1357 absorbed Mühltroff.
    Henry VIII the Younger 1362
    Son of Henry VI and Luitgard of Kranichfeld
    1370-1413 Lordship of Plauen Anna of Riesenburg
    (1366-Aft.1411)
    1383/86
    two children
    1413
    aged 50-51
    Henry VII 3 May 1341
    First son of Henry V and Matilda of Schwarzburg-Käfernburg
    8 December 1377 – 1420 Lordship of Gera Elisabeth of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg
    (1341-1399/1401)
    4 December 1367
    two children

    Lutrud of Hohnstein-Heringen
    (1372-24 April 1446)
    23 October 1401
    Eltville
    six children
    1420
    aged 78-79
    Brother of Henry VI, succeeded his father.
    Henry XV[13] 1366
    Son of Henry XIV and Margaret of Uttenhofen
    13 March 1389 – 1404 Lordship of Weida Anna
    (d.c.1415)
    four children
    1404
    aged 37-38
    Son of Henry XIV, co-ruled with his father since his uncle's death in 1373.
    Henry XVI the Elder 1390
    First son of Henry XV and Anna
    1404-1454 Lordship of Weida Anna
    (1396-Aft.14 April 1442)
    Bef.1415
    no children
    1454
    aged 63-64
    Children of Henry XV, ruled jointly.
    Henry XVII the Middle c.1395
    Second son of Henry XV and Anna
    1404-1426 Anna of Dahme
    (1396-3 October 1414)
    1405/06
    no children
    1426
    aged 30-31
    Henry XVIII the Younger 1396
    Third son of Henry XV and Anna
    1404 – 27 June 1462 Elisabeth of Dahme
    (1410-?)
    four children
    27 June 1462
    aged 65-66
    Henry I[14] c.1380
    Son of Henry VIII and Anna of Riesenburg
    1413 – 28 December 1446 Lordship of Plauen
    (with Burgraviate of Meissen)
    Margaret of Dahme
    (1390-Aft.2 September 1412)
    Bef.3 July 1410
    four children

    Katharina of Sternberg
    (1400-?)
    no children

    Anna Holitz of Sternberg
    (1413-?)
    8 January 1441
    no children
    28 December 1446
    Eger
    aged 65-66
    Received the title of Burgrave of Meissen, which motivated a new restart on the Plauen line numbering of rulers.
    Henry VIII the Elder 2 March 1404
    First son of Henry VII and Lutrud of Hohnstein-Heringen
    1420-1426 Lordship of Gera
    (atBurgk from 1425)
    Margaret of Wertheim
    (d. Bef. 23 October 1424)
    30 August 1412
    Kronach
    no children

    Williburg of Schwarzburg-Leutenberg
    (d. Aft. 1426)
    Bef.2 May 1426
    no children
    16 June 1426
    Ústí nad Labem
    aged 22
    Children of Henry VII, ruled jointly until 1425, dividing then the land, but it was quickly reunited under Henry IX. His sons would officially divide the land.
    Henry IX the Middle 14 January 1406
    Second son of Henry VII and Lutrud of Hohnstein-Heringen
    1420-1452 Lordship of Lobenstein Matilda of Schwarzburg-Wachsenburg
    (1409-Aft.4 August 1456)
    1435/39
    eight children
    1482
    aged 75-76
    1452-1482 Lordship of Gera
    Henry X the Younger 11 October 1415
    Third son of Henry VII and Lutrud of Hohnstein-Heringen
    1420-1452 Lordship of Schleiz Anna of Henneberg-Römhild
    (1424-Aft.16 November 1467)
    1439/40
    five children
    1452
    Prague
    aged 36-37
    Lobenstein and Schleiz briefly annexed to Gera
    Henry IX the Elder 1410
    Son of Henry VII and Matilda of Schönburg-Crimmitschau
    1455-1476 Lordship of Greiz Magdalena of Schwarzenberg
    (1277-Aft.10 May 1329)
    1443
    ten children
    1476
    aged 65-66
    Children of Henry VII, ruled jointly.
    Henry X the Younger 1424
    Son of Henry VII and Irmgard of Kirchberg-Kranichfeld
    1455 – 17 March 1462 Lordship of Greiz
    (atKranichfeld)
    Unmarried 17 March 1462
    aged 37-38
    Kranichfeld reabsorbed into Greiz
    Henry II 1417
    Son of Henry I and Margaret of Dahme
    28 December 1446 – 1484 Lordship of Plauen
    (with Burgraviate of Meissen)
    Anna-Agnes of Anhalt-Zerbst
    (1433-8 April 1492)
    1456/61
    (annulled bef.1467)
    no children

    Anna of Bünau
    (1430-Aft.1480)
    seven children
    1484
    aged 66-67
    Children of Henry I, divided their inheritance. In 1466, part of lordship of Plauen (the part over the Ämter of Plauen and Voigtsberg), was given to the Saxon elector, Ernest as a Bohemian enfeoffment. However, Henry II still retained a part of Plauen.
    Margaret 1419
    Daughter of Henry I and Margaret of Dahme
    28 December 1446 – 1466 Lordship of Plauen
    (inKönigswart)
    Heinrich Kruschina of Schwamberg
    (d.1479)
    c.1435
    no children
    1466
    aged 46-47
    Königswart inherited by the Schwamberg family
    Henry XIX[15] c.1440?
    Son of Henry XVIII and Elisabeth of Dahme
    27 June 1462 – 1512 Lordship of Weida Agnes Schenk of Landsberg
    (d.1512)
    five children
    1512
    aged 71-72?
    From 1480, Henry XIX associated his sons in a co-rulership.
    Henry XX the Elder 1466
    First son of Henry XIX and Agnes Schenk of Landsberg
    1480 – 2 May 1507 Unmarried 2 May 1507
    aged 40-41
    Henry XXI the Middle 1468
    Second son of Henry XIX and Agnes Schenk of Landsberg
    1480-1510 1510
    aged 41-42
    Henry XI the Elder 1455
    First son of Henry IX and Magdalena of Schwarzenberg
    1476-1502 Lordship of Greiz Catherine of Gera
    (1475-Aft.23 May 1505)
    2 July 1496
    two children
    1502
    aged 46-47
    Children of Henry IX, ruled jointly. Henry XIII dropped the co-rulership in 1485, but returned to rule alone in 1529, after the death of Henry XI and abdication of Henry XII.
    Henry XII the Middle 1459
    Second son of Henry IX and Magdalena of Schwarzenberg
    1476-1529 Lordship of Greiz
    (atKranichfeld until 1502)
    Catherine of Gleichen-Remda
    (d. Aft.1509)
    5 February 1488
    two children
    1539
    aged 79-80
    Henry XIII the Silent 1464
    Third son of Henry IX and Magdalena of Schwarzenberg
    1476-1485

    1529 – 8 June 1535
    Lordship of Greiz Anna Dorothea of Colditz
    (1484-?)
    Bef.14 February 1506
    two children

    Amalia of Mansfeld-Vorderort
    (1506-Aft.1557)
    seven children
    8 June 1535
    Greiz
    aged 70-71
    Kranichfeld reabsorbed in Greiz
    Henry XI the Elder 1436
    First son of Henry IX and Matilda of Schwarzburg-Wachsenburg
    1482-1502 Lordship of Gera Unmarried 25 September 1508
    Gera
    aged 71-72
    Children of Henry IX, divided the land. However, Henry XIII died soon after and Henry XII acquired his land. Henry XI would sell his part to his nephews Henry XIV and Henry XV in 1502.
    Henry XII the Middle 1438
    Second son of Henry IX and Matilda of Schwarzburg-Wachsenburg
    1482 – 26 August 1500 Lordship of Schleiz Hedwig of Mansfeld-Heldrungen
    five children
    26 August 1500
    aged 61-62
    Henry XIII the Younger 1439
    Third son of Henry IX and Matilda of Schwarzburg-Wachsenburg
    1482 – 1489 Lordship of Lobenstein Unmarried 1489
    aged 49-50
    Gera and Lobenstein annexed to Schleiz
    Henry III 1453
    Son of Henry II and Anna of Bünau
    1484 – 28 August 1519 Lordship of Plauen
    (with Burgraviate of Meissen in 1484)
    Matilda of Schwarzburg-Leutenberg
    (1457-1492)
    18 February 1478
    Königswart
    two children

    Barbara of Anhalt-Köthen
    (1485-1532/33)
    25 November 1503
    Waldmünchen
    three children
    28 August 1519
    aged 34-35
    Finally renounced his claims in favour of the House of Wettin, but still retained the right for himself and his descendants to bear the title of Burgrave of Meissen, which conferred on him a voice at the Imperial Diet. This was confirmed to him by Emperor Frederick III in a 1490 document.
    Henry XIV the Elder 1471
    First son of Henry XII and Hedwig of Mansfeld-Heldrungen
    26 August 1500 – 12 April 1538 Lordship of Schleiz Magdalena of Minitz-Lischkow
    (1469/74-1510/15)
    Bef. 19 September 1502
    three children

    Anna of Beichlingen
    (d. 30 July 1571)
    1515
    no children
    12 April 1538
    Bad Lobenstein
    aged 66-67
    Children of Henry XII, ruled jointly. They bought Gera from his uncle in 1502, but lost it in 1547 to Plauen. Both left no heirs, and their remaining domains were also absorbed by Plauen.
    Henry XV the Younger 1476
    Second son of Henry XII and Hedwig of Mansfeld-Heldrungen
    26 August 1500 – 17 August 1550 Ludmilla of Lobkowicz-Hassenstein
    (d.1532)
    24 October 1510
    no children

    Margaret
    (d.Bef. 11 September 1549)
    no children

    Margaret of Schwarzburg-Leutenberg
    (1530-18 March 1559)
    6 May 1550
    no children
    17 August 1550
    Burgk
    aged 73-74
    Schleiz annexed to Plauen (1550-1562)
    Henry XXII the Younger 1470
    Third son of Henry XIX and Agnes Schenk of Landsberg
    1512 – 5 March 1531 Lordship of Weida Margaret of Mansfeld-Querfurt
    (1458-20 February 1531)
    bef.1493
    one child
    5 March 1531
    Wildenfels
    aged 60-61
    Co-ruled with his father and brothers since 1480.
    Weida (with exceptions) annexed to Plauen
    Regencies of Barbara of Anhalt-Köthen (1519-21) and Zdenko Leo Rosenthal, High Burgrave of Bohemia (1521-24)
    Henry IV 24 August 1510
    Burg Hartenštejn
    Son of Henry III and Barbara of Anhalt-Köthen
    28 August 1519 – 19 May 1554 Lordship of Plauen Margaret of Salm-Neuburg
    (1517-19 March 1573)
    29 August 1532
    two children
    19 May 1554
    Stadtsteinach
    aged 43
    Margaret c.1500
    Daughter of Henry XXII and Margaret of Mansfeld-Querfurt
    5 March 1531 – 1569 Lordship of Weida
    (atWildenfels)
    John Henry, Count of Schwarzburg-Leutenberg
    13 January 1527
    nine children
    1569
    aged 60-61
    Inherited Wildenfels from her father, which passed through her inheritance to the House of Schwarzburg.
    Wildenfels annexed to Schwarzburg-Leutenberg
    Henry XIV / I the Elder 1506
    Son of Henry XIII and Anna Dorothea of Colditz
    8 June 1535 – 1547

    1562 – 22 March 1572
    Lordship of Greiz

    Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line)
    Barbara of Matsch
    (1507-April 1580)
    10 June 1524
    eleven children
    22 March 1572
    Greiz
    aged 65-66
    Children of Henry XIII, ruled jointly. After recovering the Reuss territories from their cousins from Plauen (who would eventually annex in 1572), the brothers divided the land. Henry XIV became the progenitor of the Reuss Elder Line, Henry XV the forefather the Reuss Middle Line and Henry XVI as founder of the Reuss Younger Line. The Elder and Younger Lines restarted their numberings.
    Henry XV the Middle 8 November 1525
    Plauen
    First son of Henry XIII and Amalia of Mansfeld-Vorderort
    8 June 1535 – 1547

    1562 – 22 June 1578
    Lordship of Greiz

    Lordship of Upper Greiz
    (Middle Line I)
    Maria Salomea of Oettingen-Oettingen
    27 October 1560
    Weimar
    four children
    22 June 1578
    Greiz
    aged 52
    Henry XVI / I the Younger 29 November 1530
    Second son of Henry XIII and Amalia of Mansfeld-Vorderort
    8 June 1535 – 1547 Lordship of Greiz Elisabeth Brigitte of Schwarzburg-Leutenberg
    (1534-23 June 1564)
    1556
    three children

    Dorothea of Solms-Laubach
    6 January 1566
    Zeitz
    three children
    6 April 1572
    Schleiz
    aged 41
    1562 – 6 April 1572 Lordship of Gera
    (Younger Line)
    Greiz annexed to Plauen (1547-1562)
    Henry V the Elder 9 October 1533
    Andělská Hora
    First son of Henry IV and Margaret of Salm-Neuburg
    19 May 1554 – 24 December 1568 Lordship of Plauen Dorothea Catherine of Brandenburg-Ansbach
    2 February 1556
    GeraorAnsbach
    four children
    24 December 1568
    Hof
    aged 35
    Children of Henry IV, ruled jointly. After Henry VI's death, the Plauen line went extinct, as the children of Henry V died all in infancy. The land of Plauen was annexed to Greiz.
    Henry VI the Younger 29 December 1536
    Meissen
    Second son of Henry IV and Margaret of Salm-Neuburg
    19 May 1554 – 22 January 1572 Lordship of Plauen Catherine of Brunswick-Gifhorn
    9 April 1564
    Fallersleben
    no children

    Anna of Pomerania-Stettin
    27 August 1566
    Stettin
    no children
    22 January 1572
    Schleiz
    aged 36
    Plauen (with exceptions) annexed to Greiz
    Anna of Pomerania-Stettin 5 February 1531
    Stettin
    Daughter of Barnim IX, Duke of Pomerania.Stettin and Anna of Brunswick-Lüneburg
    22 January 1572 – 1590 Lordship of Plauen
    (atSchleiz, Saalburg and Burgk)
    Karl I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
    16 May 1557
    Zerbst
    no children

    Henry VI
    27 August 1566
    Stettin
    no children

    Jobst III, Count of Barby-Mühlingen
    (8 May 1544 - 9 August 1609)
    23 September 1576
    Schleiz
    no children
    13 October 1592
    Groß Rosenburg
    aged 61
    Widow of Henry VI, got involved in a conflict with her husband's family concerning her widow lands. The dispute lasted until 1590, when she finally agreed in returning the properties, in exchange of a sum of 42 250 guilders.
    Schleiz, Saalburg and Burgk redivided between Reuss lines

    From this point on, numerals are no longer sequential (if we exclude the Middle Line I, the first to be extinct). Remember the numberings once more:

    • The Elder Line numbers every male member of the family (even the stillborn sons) in sequential order of birth until 100; the numbering restarts from there.
    • The Younger Line numbers every male member of the family (even the stillborn sons) in sequential order of birth until the end of the century; the numbering restarts from the first child born in the new century.
    Given these implications, a male ruler that succeeds his father and wasn't the first son skips numerals; that's why numerals are not sequential from this point on.

    Henry II the Tall 12 December 1543
    Second son of Henry XIV / I and Barbara of Matsch
    22 March 1572 – 1596 Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line)
    Judith of Oettingen-Oettingen
    (3 October 1544 – 4 November 1600)
    21 September 1573
    Oettingen
    eight children

    Anna of Mansfeld
    (1563-21 December 1636)
    7 November 1601
    Burgk
    no children
    24 May 1608
    Burgk
    aged 64
    Children of Henry XIV/I, divided the land. The younger two ruled jointly.
    1596 – 24 May 1608 Lordship of Burgk
    Henry III 1546
    Third son of Henry XIV / I and Barbara of Matsch
    22 March 1572 – 1582 Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line), (atKranichfeld and Bad Lobenstein)
    Unmarried 1582
    aged 35-36
    Henry V 4 November 1549
    Zwickau
    Fifth son of Henry XIV / I and Barbara of Matsch
    22 March 1572 – 9 October 1604 Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line)
    Maria of Schönburg-Waldenburg
    (29 August 1565 – 9 March 1628)
    25 November 1583
    Waldenburg
    eleven children
    9 October 1604
    Greiz
    aged 54
    Kranichfeld and Lobenstein returned to Lower Greiz
    Regency of Dorothea of Solms-Laubach (1572-1586) Born two months after his father's death.
    Henry II the Posthumous 10 June 1572
    Gera
    Son of Henry XVI / I and Dorothea of Solms-Laubach
    10 June 1572 – 23 December 1635 Lordship of Gera
    (Younger Line)
    Magdalena of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim-Langenburg
    (28 December 1572 – 2 April 1596)
    7 February 1594
    Weikersheim
    one child

    Magdalena of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
    22 May 1597
    Rudolstadt
    seventeen children
    23 December 1635
    Gera
    aged 63
    Henry XVII the Elder 25 July 1561
    Glauchau
    First son of Henry XV and Maria Salomea of Oettingen-Oettingen
    22 June 1578 – 8 February 1607 Lordship of Upper Greiz
    (Middle Line I)
    Jutta of Waldeck-Eisenberg
    (12 November 1560 – 23 May 1621)
    28 May 1583
    Eisenberg
    no children
    8 February 1607
    Greiz
    aged 45
    Children of Henry XV, ruled jointly. Henry XVIII dropped the co-rulership, but returned to government after the death of his brother.
    Henry XVIII the Middle 28 February 1563
    Weida
    Second son of Henry XV and Maria Salomea of Oettingen-Oettingen
    22 June 1578 – 1597

    8 February 1607 – 16 January 1616
    Agnes Maria of Erbach
    5 May 1593
    Greiz
    no children
    16 January 1616
    Schleiz
    aged 52
    Upper Greiz (Middle Line I) annexed to Lower Greiz (Elder Line)
    Regency of Maria of Schönburg-Waldenburg (1604-1616) Children of Henry V, divided their inheritance. Henry IV took the land of Upper Greiz (which was ruled by the original Middle Line (I) descended from Henry XV) and founded a new Reuss Middle Line (II). Henry V took over the entire Upper Greiz following is elder brother Henry III's death in 1609.
    Henry III 12 December 1594
    Third son of Henry V and Maria of Schönburg-Waldenburg
    9 October 1604 – 12 September 1609 Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line)
    Unmarried 12 September 1609
    Jena
    aged 14
    Henry IV the Middle 11 March 1597
    Dolau
    Fourth son of Henry V and Maria of Schönburg-Waldenburg
    9 October 1604 – 25 August 1629 Lordship of Upper Greiz
    (Middle Line II)[16]
    Elisabeth Juliane of Salm-Neufville
    (1602-14 May 1653)
    May 1624
    Arolsen
    four children
    25 August 1629
    Greiz
    aged 32
    Henry V 4 December 1602
    Greiz
    Fifth son of Henry V and Maria of Schönburg-Waldenburg
    9 October 1604 – 7 March 1667 Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line)
    Anna Marie of Salm-Neufville
    (10 August 1606 – 20 November 1651)
    28 November 1630
    Greiz
    eight children
    7 March 1667
    Greiz
    aged 64
    Henry II 30 December 1575
    Greiz
    Second son of Henry II and Judith of Oettingen-Oettingen
    24 May 1608 – 6 September 1639 Lordship of Burgk
    (Elder Line)
    Magdalene of Putbus
    (21 February 1590 – 12 January 1665)
    29 September 1609
    Burgk
    nine children
    6 September 1639
    Burgk
    aged 63
    Children of Henry II the Tall, divided the land. Henry III joined Henry II in a co-rulership, while Henry IV ruled from Dolau.
    Henry III 22 December 1578
    Greiz
    Third son of Henry II and Judith of Oettingen-Oettingen
    24 May 1608 – 24 January 1616 Anna Magdalena von Schönburg-Waldenburg
    (1 February 1582 – 7 January 1615)
    21 February 1602
    Gera
    three children
    24 January 1616
    Gefel
    aged 37
    Henry IV 9 December 1580
    Greiz
    Fourth son of Henry II and Judith of Oettingen-Oettingen
    24 May 1608 – 3 January 1636 Lordship of Burgk
    (atDolau)
    (Elder Line)
    Anna Genoveva of Stolberg-Stolberg
    (3 February 1580 – 18 December 1635)
    1626
    no children
    3 January 1636
    Dolau
    aged 55
    Dolau annexed to Upper Greiz
    Regency of Elisabeth Juliane of Salm-Neufville (1629-1641) In 1673 he was elevated to Count.
    Henry I the Elder 3 May 1627
    Greiz
    Son of Henry IV and Elisabeth Juliane of Salm-Neufville
    25 August 1629 – 8 March 1681 Lordship of Upper Greiz
    (1629–73)

    County of Upper Greiz
    (1673–81)
    (Middle Line II)
    Sibylle Magdalene of Kirchberg
    (24 July 1624 – 24 February 1667)
    10 August 1648
    Schleiz
    eleven children

    Sibylle Juliane of Schwarzburg-Arnstadt
    (20 July 1646 – 5 April 1698)
    2 April 1688
    Greiz
    eight children
    8 March 1681
    Greiz
    aged 53
    Henry II the Other ´ 14 August 1602
    Gera
    Second son of Henry II and Magdalena of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
    23 December 1635 – 28 May 1670 Lordship of Gera
    (Younger Line)
    Catherine Elisabeth of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
    (28 August 1617 – 17 January 1701)
    23 November 1642
    Gera
    eight children
    28 May 1670
    Gera
    aged 67
    Children of Henry II the Posthumous, ruled jointly until 1647, and then divided the land. Henry IX left no heirs and was succeeded by Henry III's sons.
    Henry III 31 October 1603
    Gera
    Third son of Henry II and Magdalena of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
    23 December 1635 – 12 July 1640 Lordship of Gera
    (atSaalburg)
    (Younger Line)
    Elisabeth Juliane of Salm-Neufville
    (1602 - 14 May 1653)
    23 November 1642
    Gera
    eight children
    12 July 1640
    Karlsbad
    aged 36
    Henry IX 22 May 1616
    Schraplau
    Ninth son of Henry II and Magdalena of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
    23 December 1635 – 9 January 1666 Lordship of Schleiz
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 9 January 1666
    Schleiz
    aged 49
    Henry X 9 September 1621
    Gera
    Tenth son of Henry II and Magdalena of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
    23 December 1635 – 25 January 1671 Lordship of Lobenstein
    (Younger Line)
    Maria Sibylle Reuss of Upper Greiz
    24 October 1647
    Schleiz
    four children
    25 January 1671
    Bad Lobenstein
    aged 49
    Schleiz absorbed into Saalburg
    Henry III 15 September 1616
    Hof
    Son of Henry II and Magdalene of Putbus
    6 September 1639 – 7 June 1640 Lordship of Burgk
    (Elder Line)
    Unmarried 7 June 1640
    Burgk
    aged 23
    Left no heirs. Burgk returned briefly to Lower Greiz.
    Burgk annexed to Lower Greiz
    Regency of Elisabeth Juliane of Salm-Neufville and Henry II, Lord of Gera (1640-1653) Received Saalburg from his father, and inherited Schleiz in 1666. In 1673 he was elevated to Count.
    Henry I 26 March 1639
    Schleiz
    Son of Henry III and Elisabeth Juliane of Salm-Neufville
    12 July 1640 – 9 January 1666 Lordship of Gera
    (atSaalburg)
    (Younger Line)
    Esther of Hardegg-Glatz-Machlande
    (6 December 1634 – 21 September 1676)
    9 February 1662
    Vienna
    eight children

    Maximiliane of Hardegg-Glatz-Machlande
    (16 March 1644 – 27 August 1678)
    22 October 1677
    Regensburg
    one child

    Anna Elisabeth of Sinzendorf
    (12 May 1659 – 8 October 1683)
    16 May 1680
    Asch
    three children
    18 March 1692
    Bad Köstritz
    aged 52
    9 January 1666 –18 March 1692 Lordship of Schleiz
    (1666–73)

    County of Schleiz
    (1673-92)
    (Younger Line)
    Henry II 8 January 1634
    Greiz
    Second son of Henry V and Anna Marie of Salm-Neufville
    7 March 1667 – 5 October 1697 Lordship of Burgk
    (1667–73)

    County of Burgk
    (1673–97)
    (Elder Line)
    Elisabeth Sibylle Reuss of Burgk
    (15 September 1627 – 9 January 1703)
    8 January 1655
    Greiz
    three children
    5 October 1697
    Gera
    aged 63
    Children of Henry V, divided the land. This division saw a brief reappearance of Burgk, before being definitively annexed to Greiz.
    Henry IV 5 August 1638
    Greiz
    Fourth son of Henry V and Anna Marie of Salm-Neufville
    7 March 1667 – 21 February 1675 Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (1667–73)

    County of Lower Greiz
    (1673–75)
    (Elder Line)
    Anna Dorothea of Ruppa
    (3 October 1651 – 17 June 1698)
    31 October 1671
    Greiz
    eleven children
    21 February 1675
    Hechingen
    aged 36
    Henry V 19 April 1645
    Greiz
    Fifth son of Henry V and Anna Marie of Salm-Neufville
    7 March 1667 – 12 February 1698 Lordship of Lower Greiz
    (atRothenthal)
    (1667–73)

    County of Lower Greiz
    (atRothenthal)
    (1673–98)
    (Elder Line)
    Angelique Desmier d'Olbreuse
    (1637-5 October 1688)
    15 February 1678
    Celle
    no children

    Christiane of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Homburg
    (10 January 1680 – 17 September 1724)
    5 June 1697
    Frankfurt am Main
    no children
    12 February 1698
    Greiz
    aged 52
    Burgk and Rothenthal annexed to Lower Greiz
    Henry IV 13 March 1650
    Gera
    Son of Henry II and Catherine Elisabeth of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
    28 May 1670 – 13 March 1686 Lordship of Gera
    (1670–73)

    County of Gera
    (1673–86)
    (Younger Line)
    Anna Dorothea of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
    (18 August 1645 – 1 July 1716)
    20 June 1672
    Gera
    eight children
    13 March 1686
    Gera
    aged 36
    Henry III 16 December 1648
    Bad Lobenstein
    First son of Henry X and Maria Sibylle Reuss of Upper Greiz
    5 January 1671 – 24 May 1710 Lordship of Lobenstein
    (Younger Line)
    Marie Christiane of Leiningen-Westerburg
    22 October 1673
    Bad Lobenstein
    fourteen children
    24 May 1710
    Gera
    aged 61
    Children of Henry X, divided once more the land.
    Henry V 18 May 1650
    Bad Lobenstein
    Second son of Henry X and Maria Sibylle Reuss of Upper Greiz
    5 January 1671 – 31 May 1672 Unmarried 31 May 1672
    Wechselburg
    aged 22
    Henry VIII 20 May 1652
    Bad Lobenstein
    Fourth son of Henry X and Maria Sibylle Reuss of Upper Greiz
    5 January 1671 – 29 October 1711 Lordship of Lobenstein
    (atHirschberg)
    (Younger Line)
    Elisabeth of Bodenhausen
    (27 June 1650 – 7 May 1687)
    3 March 1679
    Muhldorf
    no children

    Sophia Juliane Reuss of Upper Greiz
    (25 December 1670 – 23 August 1696)
    19/26 July 1688
    Schleiz
    no children
    29 October 1711
    Hirschberg
    aged 59
    Henry X 29 November 1662
    Bad Lobenstein
    Sixth son of Henry X and Maria Sibylle Reuss of Upper Greiz
    25 January 1671 – 10 June 1711 Lordship of Ebersdorf
    (1671–73)

    County of Ebersdorf
    (1673-1711)
    (Younger Line)
    Erdmuthe Benigna of Solms-Laubach
    20 November 1694
    Laubach
    eight children
    10 June 1711
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    aged 48
    Hirschberg reabsorbed into Lobenstein
    Regency of Anna Dorothea of Ruppa (1675-1686) Children of Henry IV, ruled jointly.
    Henry XIII 29 September 1672
    Oppurg
    First son of Henry IV and Anna Dorothea of Ruppa
    21 February 1675 – 14 April 1733 County of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line)
    Sophie Elisabeth of Stolberg-Wernigerode
    (6 February 1676 – 14 November 1729)
    14 August 1697
    Ilsenburg
    thirteen children
    14 April 1733
    Greiz
    aged 60
    Henry XIV 14 January 1674
    Burgk
    Second son of Henry IV and Anna Dorothea of Ruppa
    21 February 1675 – 20 January 1682 Unmarried 20 January 1682
    Lüneburg
    aged 8
    Henry VI 7 August 1649
    Greiz
    Son of Henry I and Sibylle Magdalene of Kirchberg
    8 March 1681 – 11 October 1697 County of Upper Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Amalie Juliane Reuss of Lower Greiz
    (4 October 1636 – 25 December 1688)
    29 July 1674
    Forst
    one child

    Henriette Amalie of Friesen
    3 May 1691
    Leipzig
    three children
    11 October 1697
    Szeged
    aged 48
    Children of Henry I, divided their inheritance; Henry VI and Henry XV formed a co-rulership in Greiz, while Henry XVI ruled from Dolau. The latter left no heirs, and Dolau was reabsorbed in Greiz.
    Henry XV 2 January 1676
    Greiz
    Second son of Henry I and Sibylle Juliane of Schwarzburg-Arnstadt
    8 March 1681 – 29 September 1690 Unmarried 29 September 1690
    Greiz
    aged 14
    Henry XVI 3 November 1678
    Arnstadt
    Third son of Henry I and Sibylle Juliane of Schwarzburg-Arnstadt
    8 March 1681 – 24 April 1698 County of Upper Greiz
    (atDolau)
    (Middle Line II)
    24 April 1698
    Greiz
    aged 19
    Dolau annexed to Upper Greiz
    Regency of Anna Dorothea of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen and Henry I, Count of Reuss-Schleiz (1686-91) Left no heirs. He was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry XVIII 21 March 1677
    Gera
    Fourth son of Henry IV and Anna Dorothea of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
    13 March 1686 – 25 November 1735 County of Gera
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 25 November 1735
    Gera
    aged 58
    Henry XI 12/29 April 1669
    Schleiz
    Son of Henry I and Esther of Hardegg-Glatz-Machlande
    18 March 1692 – 28 July 1726 County of Schleiz
    (Younger Line)
    Johanna Dorothea of Tattenbach-Geilsdorf
    (13 March 1675 – 26 October 1714)
    1 September 1692
    Geilsdorf
    one child

    Augusta Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
    (2/3 January 1678 – 9 May 1740)
    8 May 1715
    Langenburg
    two children
    28 July 1726
    Schleiz
    aged 57
    Children of Henry I of Schleiz, divided their inheritance.
    Henry XXIV 26 July 1681
    Schleiz
    Son of Henry I and Anna Elisabeth of Sinzendorf
    18 March 1692 – 24 July 1748 County of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Emilia Eleonora of Promnitz-Dittersbach
    6 May 1704
    Wrocław
    twelve children
    24 July 1748
    Greiz
    aged 66
    Regency of Henriette Amalie of Friesen (1697-1707) Left no heirs, and died young. He was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry I 29 December 1693
    Dresden
    First son of Henry VI and Henriette Amalie of Friesen
    11 October 1697 – 7 September 1714 County of Upper Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Unmarried 7 September 1714
    Paris
    aged 20
    Henry XV 24 September 1674
    Bad Lobenstein
    First son of Henry III and Marie Christiane of Leiningen-Westerburg
    24 May 1710 – 12 May 1739 County of Lobenstein
    (Younger Line)
    Ernestine Eleonore von Schönburg-Waldenburg
    (2 November 1677 – 2 August 1741)
    21 July 1701
    Waldenburg
    fourteen children
    12 May 1739
    Bad Lobenstein
    aged 64
    Children of Henry III of Lobenstein, divided the land.
    Henry XXVI 16 September 1681
    Bad Lobenstein
    Fifth son of Henry III and Marie Christiane of Leiningen-Westerburg
    24 May 1710 – 21 June 1730 County of Lobenstein
    (atSelbitz)
    (Younger Line)
    Juliane Rebecca of Tattenbach-Selbitz
    (31 August 1692 – 10 September 1739)
    31 March 1715
    Selbitz
    twelve children
    21 June 1730
    Selbitz
    aged 48
    Regency of Erdmuthe Benigna of Solms-Laubach (1711-1713)
    Henry XXIX 21 July 1699
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    Son of Henry X and Erdmuthe Benigna of Solms-Laubach
    10 June 1711 – 22 May 1747 County of Ebersdorf
    (Younger Line)
    Sophie Theodora of Castell-Remlingen
    7 September 1721
    Castell
    thirteen children
    22 May 1747
    Herrnhaag
    aged 47
    Henry II 4 February 1696
    Dresden
    Second son of Henry VI and Henriette Amalie of Friesen
    7 September 1714 – 17 November 1722 County of Upper Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Charlotte Sophie of Bothmer
    22 October 1715
    Dresden
    five children
    17 November 1722
    Greiz
    aged 26
    Regency of Charlotte Sophie of Bothmer (1722-1723) Died as a child, and left no heirs. He was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry IX 31 December 1718
    Greiz
    Second son of Henry II and Charlotte Sophie of Bothmer
    17 November 1722 – 17 November 1723 County of Upper Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Unmarried 17 March 1723
    Greiz
    aged 5
    Regency of Charlotte Sophie of Bothmer (1723-1734) He was elevated to princely status in 1778.
    Henry XI 18 March 1722
    Greiz
    Fourth son of Henry II and Charlotte Sophie of Bothmer
    17 November 1723 – 28 June 1800 County of Upper Greiz
    (1723–78)

    Principality of Greiz
    (1778-1800)
    (Middle Line II)
    Conradine Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz
    (22 December 1719 – 2 February 1770)
    4 April 1743
    Köstritz
    eleven children

    Christine Albertine of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg
    (25 November 1732 – 4 October 1809)
    25 October 1770
    Frankfurt am Main
    no children
    28 June 1800
    Greiz
    aged 78
    Henry I 10 March 1695
    Schleiz
    Son of Henry XI and Johanna Dorothea of Tattenbach-Geilsdorf
    28 July 1726 – 6 December 1744 County of Schleiz
    (Younger Line)
    Juliane Dorothea of Löwenstein-Virneburg
    (8 July 1694 – 15 February 1734)
    7 March 1721
    Gaildorf
    three children
    6 December 1744
    Schleiz
    aged 49
    Left no heirs. He was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry XI 31 December 1715
    Selbitz
    First son of Henry XXVI and Juliane Rebecca of Tattenbach-Selbitz
    21 June 1730 – 22 August 1745 County of Lobenstein
    (atSelbitz)
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 22 August 1745
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    aged 29
    Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry III 26 January 1701
    Greiz
    Son of Henry XIII and Sophie Elisabeth of Stolberg-Wernigerode
    14 April 1733 – 17 March 1768 County of Lower Greiz
    (Elder Line)
    Unmarried 17 March 1768
    Greiz
    Left no descendants. After his death, the Lower Greiz Elder line went extinct.
    Lower Greiz annexed to Upper Greiz
    Henry XXV 27 August 1681
    Gera
    Seventh son of Henry IV and Anna Dorothea of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
    25 November 1735 – 13 March 1748 County of Gera
    (Younger Line)
    Justine Eleonore Sophie of Giech-Thurnau
    (12 December 1698 - 1 February 1718)
    21 February 1717
    Thurnau
    no children

    Sophia Marie of the Palatinate-Gelnhausen
    (5 April 1702 – 13 November 1761)
    24 August 1722
    Sondershausen
    four children
    13 March 1748
    Gera
    aged 66
    Henry II 19 July 1702
    Bad Lobenstein
    Son of Henry XV and Ernestine Eleonore von Schönburg-Waldenburg
    12 May 1739 – 6 May 1782 County of Lobenstein
    (Younger Line)
    Juliane Dorothea Charlotte of Hochberg-Fürstenstein
    (10 June 1713 – 22 May 1757)
    23 November 1735
    Fürstenstein
    two children
    6 May 1782
    Bad Lobenstein
    aged 79
    Henry XII 15 May 1716
    Schleiz
    Son of Henry XI and Augusta Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
    6 December 1744 – 25 January 1784 County of Schleiz
    (Younger Line)
    Christine of Erbach-Schönberg
    (5 May 1721 – 26 November 1769)
    2 October 1742
    Schönberg
    five children

    Christiane Ferdinandine of Isenburg-Philippseich
    (24 August 1740 – 7 December 1822)
    13 July 1770
    Philippseich
    two children
    25 January 1784
    Kirschkau
    aged 67
    Henry XIX 16 October 1720
    Selbitz
    Third son of Henry XXVI and Juliane Rebecca of Tattenbach-Selbitz
    22 August 1745 – 1778 County of Lobenstein
    (atSelbitz)
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 30 November 1783
    Selbitz
    aged 53
    Abdicated of Selbitz, giving it to his nephew Henry LIV, who became ruler of Lobenstein.
    Selbitz annexed to Lobenstein
    Henry XXIV 22 January 1724
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    Son of Henry XXIX and Sophie Theodora of Castell-Remlingen
    22 May 1747 – 13 May 1779 County of Ebersdorf
    (Younger Line)
    Caroline Ernestine of Erbach-Schönberg
    28 June 1754
    Thurnau
    seven children
    13 May 1779
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    aged 55
    Henry XXX 24 April 1727
    Gera
    Son of Henry XXV and Sophia Marie of the Palatinate-Gelnhausen
    13 March 1748 – 26 April 1802 County of Gera
    (Younger Line)
    Louise Christiane of the Palatinate-Gelnhausen
    28 October 1773
    Hungen
    no children
    26 April 1802
    Gera
    aged 75
    Left no descendants. His property got divided between the other territories of the Younger Reuss line.
    Gera divided between the other Younger Line territories
    Henry VI 1 July 1707
    Dürrröhrsdorf-Dittersbach
    Second son of Henry XXIV and Emilia Eleonora of Promnitz-Dittersbach
    24 July 1748 – 1 May 1783 Elder County of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Henrietta Juana Francisca Susanna Casado y Huguetan
    (2 May 1725 – 6 January 1761)
    16 September 1746
    Copenhagen
    seven children
    1 May 1783
    Bad Köstritz
    aged 75
    Children of Henry XXIV, divided their inheritance and founded new lines: Henry VI founded the Elder County; Henry IX the Middle County and Henry XXIII the Younger County.
    Henry IX 15 September 1711
    Bad Köstritz
    Fifth son of Henry XXIV and Emilia Eleonora of Promnitz-Dittersbach
    24 July 1748 – 16 September 1780 Middle County of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Amalie Esperance of Wartensleben-Flodroff
    (17 March 1715 – 22 April 1787)
    7 June 1743
    Dorth (near Deventer)
    nine children
    16 September 1780
    Berlin
    aged 69
    Henry XXIII 9 December 1722
    Bad Köstritz
    Ninth son of Henry XXIV and Emilia Eleonora of Promnitz-Dittersbach
    24 July 1748 – 3 September 1787 Younger County of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Ernestine Henriette of Schönburg-Forderglauchau
    (2 December 1736 – 10 December 1768)
    13 February 1754
    Bad Köstritz
    five children

    Friederike Dorothea of Brandenstein
    (7 December 1727 – 6 July 1807)
    5 February 1780
    Pölzig
    no children
    3 September 1787
    Bad Köstritz
    aged 64
    Henry LI 16 May 1761
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    Son of Henry XXIV and Caroline Ernestine of Erbach-Schönberg
    13 May 1779 – 10 July 1822 County of Ebersdorf
    (1779-1806)

    Principality of Ebersdorf
    (1806–22)
    (Younger Line)
    Louise Henriette of Hoym
    (30 March 1772 – 19 April 1832)
    16 August 1791
    Gera
    three children
    10 July 1822
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    aged 61
    In 1806 he was elevateed to princely status.
    Henry XXXVIII 9 October 1748
    Berlin
    Son of Henry IX and Amalie Esperance of Wartensleben-Flodroff
    16 September 1780 – 10 April 1835 Middle County of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    (until 1806)


    Middle Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    (from 1806)
    Henriette Friederike Ottilie of Schmettow-Stonsdorf
    (23 July 1753 – 19 August 1786)
    17 July 1784
    Wolfshagen
    one child

    Johanne Friederike Fletscher
    (24 March 1756 – 28 June 1815)
    13 February 1792
    Schloss Baruth
    no children
    10 April 1835
    Jänkendorf
    aged 86
    Left no heirs, and was succeeded by his nephew.
    Henry XXXV 19 November 1738
    Bad Lobenstein
    Son of Henry II and Juliane Dorothea Charlotte of Hochberg-Fürstenstein
    6 May 1782 – 30 March 1805 County of Lobenstein
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 30 March 1805
    Paris
    aged 66
    After his death the county fell to the dispossessed Selbitz line (since the loss of Selbitz in 1778).
    Henry XLIII 12 April 1752
    Copenhagen
    Son of Henry VI and Henrietta Juana Francisca Susanna Casado y Huguetan
    1 May 1783 – 22 September 1814 Elder County of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    (until 1806)


    Elder Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    (from 1806)
    Louise Christine Reuss of Ebersdorf
    (2 June 1759 – 5 December 1840)
    1 June 1781
    Ebersdorf
    five children
    22 September 1814
    Mannheim
    aged 62
    Henry XLII 27 February 1752
    Löhma
    Son of Henry XII and Christine of Erbach-Schönberg
    25 January 1784 – 1806 County of Schleiz
    (Younger Line)
    Caroline Henriette of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
    (11 June 1761 – 22 December 1849)
    10 June 1779
    Kirchberg an der Jagst
    eight children
    17 April 1818
    Schleiz
    aged 66
    One of the inheritors of Gera, in 1806 moved his capital there, and founded the Principality of Gera, being given the princely status in 1806.
    1806 – 17 April 1818 Principality of Gera
    (Younger Line)
    Henry XLVII 27 February 1756
    Bad Köstritz
    First son of Henry XXIII| and Ernestine Henriette of Schönburg-Forderglauchau
    3 September 1787 – 7 March 1833 Younger County of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    (until 1806)


    Younger Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    (from 1806)
    Unmarried 7 March 1833
    Lichtenstein
    aged 77
    Left no heirs and was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry XIII 16 February 1747
    Greiz
    Son of Henry XI and Conradine Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz
    28 June 1800 – 29 January 1817 Principality of Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Louise Wilhelmine of Nassau-Weilburg
    9 January 1786
    Kirchheimbolanden
    four children
    29 January 1817
    Greiz
    aged 69
    Henry LIV 8 October 1767
    Herrnhut
    Son of Prince Henry (XXV) Reuss of Selbitz and Maria Elisabeth Reuss of Ebersdorf
    30 March 1805 – 17 May 1824 County of Lobenstein
    (1805–06)

    Principality of Lobenstein
    (1806–22)
    (Younger Line)
    Marie of Stolberg-Wernigerode
    (4 May 1774 – 16 June 1810)
    20 June 1803
    Wernigerode
    no children

    Franziska Reuss of Köstritz
    (7 December 1788 – 17 June 1843)
    31 May 1811
    Mannheim
    no children
    17 May 1824
    Bad Lobenstein
    Nephew of Henry XIX of Selbitz, became the heir of the main Lobenstein branch. He was elevated to princely status in 1806. Left no heirs.
    Lobenstein annexed to Ebersdorf
    Henry LXIV 31 March 1787
    Bad Köstritz
    Son of Henry XLIII and Louise Christine Reuss of Ebersdorf
    22 September 1814 – 15 September 1856 Elder Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 15 September 1856
    Ernstbrunn
    aged 69
    Left no heirs, and was succeeded by his cousin.
    Henry XIX 1 March 1790
    Offenbach
    Second son of Henry XIII and Louise Wilhelmine of Nassau-Weilburg
    29 January 1817 – 31 October 1836 Principality of Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Gasparine of Rohan-Rochefort
    7 January 1822
    Prague
    two children
    31 October 1836
    Greiz
    aged 46
    Left no male heirs, and was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry LXII 31 May 1785
    Schleiz
    First son of Henry XLII and Caroline Henriette of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
    17 April 1818 – 19 June 1854 Principality of Gera
    (Reuss Younger Line)
    Unmarried 19 June 1854
    Schleiz
    aged 69
    From 1848 onwards the Principality would be alternatively called Principality of the Reuss Younger Line, as it reunited most of the Reuss Younger Line lands. Left no heirs. He was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry LXXII 27 March 1797
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    Son of Henry LI and Louise Henriette of Hoym
    10 July 1822 – 1848 Principality of Ebersdorf
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 17 February 1853
    Saalburg-Ebersdorf
    aged 55
    Abdicated in 1848, due to civil unrest in connection with the revolutions that spread through Germany and elsewhere in Europe that year.[17]
    Ebersdorf annexed to Schleiz
    Henry XLIX 16 October 1759
    Bad Köstritz
    Second son of Henry XXIII and Ernestine Henriette of Schönburg-Forderglauchau
    7 March 1833 – 29 February 1840 Younger Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 29 February 1840
    Ichtershausen
    Left no heirs and was succeeded by his brother.
    Henry LXIII 18 June 1786
    Berlin
    Son of Prince Henry (XLIV) Reuss of Middle Köstritz and
    10 April 1835 – 27 September 1841 Middle Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Eleonore of Stolberg-Wernigerode
    (26 September 1801 – 14 March 1827)
    21 February 1819
    Wernigerode Castle
    six children

    Caroline of Stolberg-Wernigerode
    (16 December 1806 – 26 August 1896)
    11 May 1828
    Wernigerode Castle
    six children
    27 September 1841
    Stonsdorf
    aged 55
    Nephew of Henry XXXVIII.
    Henry XX 29 June 1794
    Offenbach
    Third son of Henry XIII and Louise Wilhelmine of Nassau-Weilburg
    32 October 1836 – 8 November 1859 Principality of Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Sophia Maria Theresa of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
    (18 September 1809 – 21 July 1838)
    25 November 1834
    Prague
    no children

    Caroline of Hesse-Homburg
    1 October 1839
    Bad Homburg
    five children
    8 November 1859
    Greiz
    aged 65
    Henry LII 21 September 1763
    Bad Köstritz
    Third son of Henry XXIII and Ernestine Henriette of Schönburg-Forderglauchau
    29 February 1840 – 23 February 1851 Younger Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 23 February 1851
    Munich
    aged 87
    Left no heirs and was succeeded by his nephew.
    Henry IV 26 April 1821
    Son of Henry LXIII and Eleonore of Stolberg-Wernigerode
    27 September 1841 – 25 July 1894 Middle Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Louise Caroline Reuss of Greiz
    27 December 1854
    Greiz
    nine children
    25 July 1894
    aged 73
    Henry LXXIII 31 July 1798
    London
    Son of Prince Henry (LV) Reuss of Younger Köstritz and Marie Justine of Watteville
    23 February 1851 – 16 January 1855 Younger Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Unmarried 16 January 1855
    London
    aged 56
    Nephew of Henry LII; Left no heirs and was succeeded by his nephew.
    Henry LXVII 20 October 1789
    Schleiz
    Second son of Henry XLII and Caroline Henriette of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
    19 June 1854 – 11 July 1867 Principality of Gera
    (Reuss Younger Line)
    Sophie Adelaide Reuss of Ebersdorf
    18 April 1820
    Ebersdorf
    eight children
    Brother of Henry LXII. 11 July 1867
    Gera
    aged 77
    Henry XVIII 14 May 1847
    Leipzig
    Son of Prince Henry (II) Reuss of Younger Köstritz and Clothilde Charlotte Sophie of Castell-Castell
    18 January 1855 – 15 August 1911 Younger Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Friederike Wilhelmine Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
    17 November 1886
    Schwerin
    three children
    15 August 1911
    between Schweinfurt and Würzburg
    aged 64
    Nephew of Henry LXXIII.
    Henry LXIX 19 May 1792
    Son of Prince Henry Reuss of Elder Köstritz and Henrietta Antonia of Schönburg-Forderglauchau
    15 September 1856 – 1 February 1878 Elder Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Matilda Harriet Elizabeth Locke
    (12 May 1804 – 29 December 1877)
    5 November 1834
    Florence
    no children
    1 February 1878
    aged 85
    Nephew of Henry XLIII and cousin of Henry LXIV. The line went extinct after his death.
    Elder Principality of Köstritz annexed to the Middle Principality of Köstritz
    Regency of Caroline of Hesse-Homburg (1859-1867)
    Henry XXII 28 March 1846
    Greiz
    Son of Henry XX and Caroline of Hesse-Homburg
    8 November 1859 – 19 April 1902 Principality of Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Ida of Schaumburg-Lippe
    8 October 1872
    Bückeburg
    six children
    19 April 1902
    Greiz
    aged 56
    Henry XIV 28 May 1832
    Coburg
    Son of Henry LXVII and Sophie Adelaide Reuss of Ebersdorf
    11 July 1867 – 29 March 1913 Principality of Gera
    (Reuss Younger Line)
    Agnes of Württemberg
    6 February 1858
    Karlsruhe
    two children

    Friederike Gratz
    (28 February 1851 – 22 May 1907)
    14 February 1890
    Gera
    (morganatic)
    one child
    29 March 1913
    Schleiz
    aged 80
    Henry XXIV 8 December 1855
    Trebschen
    Son of Henry IV and Louise Caroline Reuss of Greiz
    25 July 1894 – 2 October 1910 Middle Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Emma Elisabeth Reuss of Middle Köstritz
    (10 July 1860 – 2 December 1931)
    27 May 1884
    Jänkendorf
    five children
    2 October 1910
    Ernstbrunn
    aged 54
    Henry XXIV 20 March 1878
    Greiz
    Son of Henry XXII and Ida of Schaumburg-Lippe
    19 April 1902 – 22 November 1918 Principality of Greiz
    (Middle Line II)
    Unmarried 13 October 1927
    Greiz
    aged 49
    Abolition of the monarchy in 1918. He remained as head of his branch of the family until his death. As he left no heirs, his titles passed to the Prince of Gera, Henry XXVII.
    Henry XXXIX 23 July 1891
    Ernstbrunn
    Son of Henry XXIV and Emma Elisabeth Reuss of Middle Köstritz
    2 October 1910 – 22 November 1918 Middle Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Antonia Emma Elisabeth of Castell-Castell
    (18 April 1896 – 4 May 1971)
    7 August 1918
    Castell
    six children
    24 February 1946
    Salzburg
    aged 54
    Abolition of the monarchy in 1918. He remained as head of his branch of the family until his death.
    Henry XXXVII 1 November 1888
    Ludwigslust
    Son of Henry XVIII and Friederike Wilhelmine Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
    15 August 1911 – 22 November 1918 Younger Principality of Köstritz
    (Younger Line)
    Frieda Mijotki
    (25 September 1891 – 2 October 1957)
    14 November 1922
    Berlin
    (morganatic,
    annulled 21 February 1930)

    no children

    Stephanie Clemm of Hohenberg
    (25 December 1900 – 10 February 1990)
    7 August 1933
    Garmisch-Partenkirchen
    two children
    9 February 1964
    Garmisch-Partenkirchen
    Abolition of the monarchy in 1918. He remained as head of his branch of the family until his death.
    Henry XXVII 10 November 1858
    Gera
    Son of Henry XIV and Agnes of Württemberg
    29 March 1913 – 22 November 1918 Principality of Gera
    (Reuss Younger Line)
    Elise of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
    11 November 1884
    Langenburg
    five children
    21 November 1928
    Gera
    Abolition of the monarchy in 1918. He remained as head of his branch of the family until his death.

    Side branch member's links to Reichsbürger movement[edit]

    On 7 December 2022, German police conducted an operation which resulted in the arrest of 25 alleged members of the far-right group Reichsbürger, including a member of the Köstritz branch of the House of Reuss, identified as Heinrich XIII Prince Reuss. The suspects arrested in the operation were allegedly planning to overturn the existing German government, and instate Heinrich XIII as the new German de facto leader. His distant cousin Heinrich XIV Prince Reuss, the head and speaker of the House of Reuss and its family association, had previously referred to Heinrich XIII as "a confused old man who had been radicalised through disappointments". On behalf of the family association, which Heinrich XIII had left years ago, Heinrich XIV sharply distanced himself from him again after he was arrested, saying that "30 years ago he was a modern businessman, but nowadays he is fooled by all sorts of conspiracy theories". In the line of succession to the House of Reuss, Heinrich XIII only ranked 17th, and the head of the house called him "a marginal figure". He said his behaviour was a "catastrophe" for the family, whose heritage as tolerant and cosmopolitan rulers was now associated with "terrorists and reactionaries".[18] He believes Reuss' anti-government views derive from his resentment at the German judicial system for its failure to recognize his claims to family properties expropriated at the end of World War II.[19][20]

    In fiction[edit]

    A young Reuss count, sent to the 1815 Congress of Vienna, is the protagonist of the 1899 operetta Wiener Blut and the 1942 film based on it. Much of the hilarity of the film centers around his impossible name of "Reuss-Schleiz-Greiz".[citation needed]

    See also[edit]

    References[edit]

    1. ^ a b c d  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Reuss". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  • ^ See German article: Reuß-Köstritz.
  • ^ Between 1193 and 1427, these lords were also tenants (vögtei).
  • ^ Mühltroff split off from Plauen between 1317 and 1380.
  • ^ Burgk, partitioned from the Lower Greiz Elder Line, was briefly reattached to Lower Greiz between 1640 and 1667. It is important to note that Dolau, a smaller lordship briefly partitioned from Burgk, was annexed to Upper Greiz.
  • ^ While the Elder and Middle Line (I) divided Greiz between themselves, Gera was retained exclusively by the Younger Line, and further divided.
  • ^ Greiz was divided between the Elder and Middle Lines. The Middle Line (I) was extinct in 1616, after which a new Middle Line (II) was created from the remaining Elder Line. The Elder Line kept Lower Greiz, and the new Middle Line (II) retained Upper Greiz. Both lines were promoted in 1673. In 1768, after the extinction of the Elder Line, the Middle Line (II) reunited all of Greiz.
  • ^ Selbitz split off from Lobenstein between 1710 and 1778.
  • ^ From 1748, Kostritz divided itself in three separate branches, also called Elder, Middle and Younger Lines. All of them were elevated to princely status in 1806. In 1848 the Elder Line was extinguished, and their possessions were inherited by the Middle Line.
  • ^ Albeit more commonly known as Principality of Reuss Younger Line, the capital in fact returned to Gera.
  • ^ Weida Urkundenbuch, 33, p. 12.
  • ^ a b The two brothers restarted their numberings, either possibily asserting a semi-independence for their respective feuds, or indicating the possession of new centers of power around Plauen and Gera, respectively. The same happened to Henry the Russian (son of Henry I of Plauen), lord in Greiz.
  • ^ Sometimes called Henry XVI, as Henry XII had a son who was also numbered Henry XV.
  • ^ Restarted his numbering after receiving the title of Burgrave of Meissen
  • ^ Sometimes called Henry XXI, as he had a elder brother numbered Henry XX.
  • ^ Henry IV and his descendants formed the second Middle Line, after the extinction of the first one in 1616, after Henry XVIII's death.
  • ^ "A German page describing the crisis which led to his abdication". thueringen.de. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  • ^ "Haus Reuß schockiert über Vorgänge um Heinrich XIII" (in German). Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk. 8 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
  • ^ "Fürstenhaus Reuss distanziert sich von Weigelt-Gast Prinz Heinrich XIII". www.mdr.de (in German). Retrieved 2022-12-07.
  • ^ Baumgärtner, Maik (10 December 2022). "The Motley Crew that Wanted to Topple the German Government". Der Spiegel. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
  • Sources[edit]

    External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Imperial_County_of_Reuss&oldid=1231754823"

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