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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Battle on May 14, 1829  



1.1  Summary  





1.2  Crew (As of May 1829)  



1.2.1  Officers  





1.2.2  Seamen  







1.3  Damage and casualties  







2 In art  



2.1  Critics of the Aivazovsky painting  







3 External links  





4 References  














Russian brig Merkurii






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Russian brig Mercury)

Brig "Mercury" Attacked by Two Turkish Ships, Ivan Aivazovsky, Oil-on-canvas, 1892

History
Russian Empire
NameMerkurii
Laid downJanuary 28 (O.S. February 9), 1819
LaunchedMay 7 (May 19), 1820
Decommissioned1857
FateScrapped
General characteristics
Class and type20-gun brig
Displacement456 t
Length29.46 m (96.7 ft)
Beam9.60 m (31.5 ft)
Draught2.9 m (9.5 ft)
Depth of hold4.73 m (15.5 ft)
PropulsionSails
Sail plan856 sq. m.
Complement115
Armament20 guns:

18 x 24 pdrs,

2 x 8 pdrs
Fight brig Y. 65x120 oil on canvas 2017-2021 Vladimir Kosov
MonumenttoAlexander KazarskyinSevastopol (A.P.Bryullov, 1839)

Merkurii (Russian: Меркурий, lit.'Mercury') was a 20-gun, two-masted warship in the Imperial Russian Navy. It is famous for its lopsided battle with two Turkish ships, which took place on May 14, 1829.[1]

The name Pamiyat Mercuriya (literally In Memory of Mercury) was given to a number of ships of the Russian Baltic Fleet.

Battle on May 14, 1829[edit]

Summary[edit]

Pursued by a Turkish fleet (6ships of the line, 2 frigates, 2 corvettes), the Russian brig Merkurii engaged in a lopsided battle with the ships-of-the-line Selimiye (110 guns) and Real-bei (74 guns) near the Strait of Bosphorus.[2] After damaging the ships one by one, the brig escaped pursuit.[3]

Crew (As of May 1829)[edit]

Officers[edit]

Seamen[edit]

Damage and casualties[edit]

As a result of the battle, the brig took 10 casualties, including 4 killed and 6 wounded. Damage to the ship included:

By official information, neither Turkish ships lost crew as the brig's main objective during the battle was to damage their spars and rigging.

In art[edit]

Brig "Merkurii" after a victory over Two Turkish Ships / Бриг『Меркурий』после победы над двумя турецкими судами, 1848

Ivan Aivazovsky created 3 paintings featuring the ship:

Several other artists created notable works featuring the Merkurii:

Critics of the Aivazovsky painting[edit]

The position of the ships portrayed by Aivazovsky in his work has been criticized as being historically inaccurate because of the brig's position between two significantly larger Turkish ships. Still, it's possible that Aivazovsky's artistic impression simply heightened the tension in the painting by accentuating the hopelessness of the brig's situation.

Paintings by other artists (Krasovskiy, Barri, Pechatin) of the same battle, though less known, portray a more realistic depiction of the battle.

External links[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Maritime Expeditions". rusnavy.com. Retrieved 2018-07-27.
  • ^ "XI. Say in one word, see the words below". StudFiles (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-07-27.
  • ^ "Maritime Expeditions". rusnavy.com. Retrieved 2018-07-27.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russian_brig_Merkurii&oldid=1226203920"

    Categories: 
    Ships of the Imperial Russian Navy
    1820 ships
    Maritime incidents in May 1829
    Brigs
    Hidden categories: 
    CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)
    Articles containing Russian-language text
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    Articles with unidentified words from August 2021
     



    This page was last edited on 29 May 2024, at 05:10 (UTC).

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