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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m U p p e r S k a g i t )
The Upper Skagit Indian Tribe is a federally recognized Native American tribe located in the state of Washington . Before European colonization, the tribe occupied lands along the Skagit River , from as far downstream as present-day Mount Vernon, Washington , and villages going north as far as Newhalem along the Skagit River, as well as lands on the Baker , and the Sauk rivers.[2]
Culturally, the Upper Skagit share characteristics with the Lower Skagit and the Coast Salish , as well as the Plateau Indians on the eastern side of the Cascade Mountains .[3] They traditionally spoke Lushootseed , part of the Salishan language family. It was spoken by many coastal tribes of the Northwest.
Sign at reservation entrance
Upper Skagit Indian Reservation [ edit ]
The Upper Skagit Indian Reservation consists of three separate small parcels of land in western Skagit County . The largest section, located northeast of Sedro Woolley, is at 48°32′31 ″N 122°11′15 ″W / 48.54194°N 122.18750°W / 48.54194; -122.18750 , while the smaller western sections are at 48°33′33 ″N 122°20′42 ″W / 48.55917°N 122.34500°W / 48.55917; -122.34500 (the section where the casino is), and at 48°34′07 ″N 122°20′43 ″W / 48.56861°N 122.34528°W / 48.56861; -122.34528 , about midway between Seattle and Vancouver on Interstate 5 . The total land area is approximately 100 acres (0.40 km 2 ). Its resident population was 238 persons as of the 2000 census .[4]
The reservation includes a tribe-operated casino, the Skagit Casino Resort. It opened in December 1995 as Harrah's Skagit Valley Casino and was initially managed by Harrah's until their agreement was terminated in November 1998.[5] The tribe also operates several other businesses: Encore, The Market Buffet, Express Eats, the Skagit Ridge Hotel, Bow Hill Gas and Food Mart, and the Highway 20 Hometown Pharmacy.
See also [ edit ]
^ Collins, June McCormick (1974). Valley of the spirits: the Upper Skagit Indians of Western Washington . University of Washington Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-295-95327-4 . OCLC 1120655342 .
^ Markowitz, Harvey. American Indians , Salem Press, 1995, p.726.[ISBN missing ]
^ "U.S. Census website" . Retrieved 2007-04-07 .
^ Santana, Arthur (July 24, 1998). "Tribe drops Harrah's as casino's manager" . The Seattle Times . Retrieved June 24, 2023 .
References [ edit ]
Miller, Bruce G. (1998). "Culture as Cultural Defense: An American Indian Sacred Site in Court". American Indian Quarterly . 22 (1/2): 83–97. JSTOR 1185109 .
Deloria, Vine; Frank, Billy; Lane, Vernon; Poole, Dick; Ziontz, Al (2011). "The Boldt Decision: A Roundtable Discussion" (PDF) . Journal of Northwest Anthropology . 45 (1 ): 111–122. OCLC 899743748 .
Yoder, Janet (2007). "Burning at Nooksak". The Massachusetts Review . 48 (4 ): 594–602. JSTOR 25091256 .
Collins, June McCormick (1950). "The Indian Shaker Church: A Study of Continuity and Change in Religion". Southwestern Journal of Anthropology . 6 (4 ): 399–411. doi :10.1086/soutjanth.6.4.3628566 . JSTOR 3628566 . S2CID 146933669 .
Sercombe, Laurel (2003). "Researching the music of the first people of the Pacific Northwest: From the academy to the brain room". Fontes Artis Musicae . 50 (2/4): 81–88. JSTOR 23510650 .
Smith, Marian W. (1941). "The Coast Salish of Puget Sound" . American Anthropologist . 43 (2 ): 197–211. doi :10.1525/aa.1941.43.2.02a00050 . JSTOR 662952 .
External links [ edit ]
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Upper_Skagit_Indian_Tribe&oldid=1197277495 "
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a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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