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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m Y J - 8 )
The YJ-8 (Chinese : 鹰击-8 ; pinyin : yingji-8 lit. NATO reporting name : CSS-N-4 Sardine ) is a Chinese surface-launched subsonic anti-ship cruise missile . It is manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC) Third Academy.[3]
The YJ-8 was developed into air-launched (YJ-81) and submarine-launched (YJ-82 ) variants.[3]
Description [ edit ]
The YJ-8 is either based on, or is a heavily modified copy of, the MM38 Exocet ; the two missiles share virtually identical operational profiles. The replication of the MM38's "revolutionary flight profile" in less than ten years and with an immature industrial base strongly suggests that China had access to proven technology.[4]
The YJ-8 was a "radical departure" from China's first anti-ship missiles derived from the P-15 Termit . The YJ-8 carried a smaller warhead, but had the same range and speed while being significantly smaller and lighter.[4]
Development [ edit ]
The development of the YJ-8 was approved in late-1976 following a few years of encouraging work on solid-fuel rockets. According to a 1991 Aerospace China article, development of the missile's engine began in 1978, and flight testing was completed in 1985. The YJ-8 reach initial operating capability in the People's Liberation Army Navy in 1987, the same year the export version—the C-801—was announced.[4]
CASIC received the first National Science and Technology Advancement Award for development of the YJ-8 in 1988.[5]
The C-801 is the export version of the YJ-8.[4] [3] [4]
Variants [ edit ]
YJ-8 : Basic version with fixed wings[4]
YJ-8A : Modified YJ-8 with folding wings.[4]
YJ-81 : Air-launched version without the booster.[6]
YJ-82 : Submarine-launched version.[3]
C-801 : Export version of YJ-8.[4]
C-801K : Export version of the YJ-81.[6]
C-801Q : Export version of YJ-82.[6]
Operators [ edit ]
Iran
Myanmar
People's Republic of China
Thailand
Yemen
References [ edit ]
^ Friedman, Norman (1997). The Naval Institute Guide to World Naval Weapons Systems, 1997–1998 ISBN 9781557502681 . Retrieved 8 October 2015 .
^ a b c d Gromley et al.: page 101
^ a b c d e f g h i j Carlson, Christopher P. (4 February 2013). "China's Eagle Strike-Eight Anti-Ship Cruise Missiles: Designation Confusion and the Family Members from YJ-8 to YJ-8A" . DefenseMediaNetwork . Retrieved 12 August 2018 .
^ Zhao, Lei (10 January 2018). "Anti-ship cruise missile wins award" . DefenseMediaNetwork . Retrieved 12 August 2018 .
^ a b c d Carlson, Christopher P. (6 February 2013). "China's Eagle Strike-Eight Anti-Ship Cruise Missiles, Part 2" . DefenseMediaNetwork . Retrieved 12 August 2018 .
^ "SIPRI Trade Register" . Stockholm International Peace Research Institute .
Bibliography
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=C-801&oldid=1231222277 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● G u i d e d m i s s i l e s o f t h e P e o p l e ' s R e p u b l i c o f C h i n a ● A n t i - s h i p c r u i s e m i s s i l e s o f t h e P e o p l e ' s R e p u b l i c o f C h i n a ● A i r - t o - s u r f a c e m i s s i l e s ● W e a p o n s o f t h e P e o p l e ' s R e p u b l i c o f C h i n a ● M i l i t a r y e q u i p m e n t i n t r o d u c e d i n t h e 1 9 9 0 s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g C h i n e s e - l a n g u a g e t e x t
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 7 J u n e 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 4 : 2 4 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Iran
Myanmar
People's Republic of China
Thailand
Yemen
