Carnosic acid[1]1.52.5UV-A使使
カルノシン酸
Chemical structure of carnosic acid
識別情報
CAS登録番号 3650-09-7
PubChem 65126
特性
化学式 C20H28O4
モル質量 332.42 g/mol
精密質量 332.1987584 u
融点

185–190 °C

特記なき場合、データは常温 (25 °C)・常圧 (100 kPa) におけるものである。

[2][3][4]Nrf2NFE2L2[5][6][7][8]

脚注

編集
  1. ^ Schwarz, Karin; Ternes, Waldemar (1992). “Antioxidative constituents of Rosmarinus officinalis and Salvia officinalis”. Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 195: 99–103. doi:10.1007/BF01201766. 
  2. ^ Carnosic acid, a component of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), promotes synthesis of nerve growth factor in T98G human glioblastoma cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2003 Nov;26(11):1620-2.
  3. ^ アルツハイマー病患者に対するアロマセラピーの有用性 日本痴呆学会誌第19巻第1号
  4. ^ Regulation of heme oxygenase-1 expression through the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway and the Nrf2 transcription factor in response to the antioxidant phytochemical carnosol. J Biol Chem. 2004 Mar 5;279(10):8919-29. Epub 2003 Dec 19
  5. ^ Carnosic acid, a catechol-type electrophilic compound, protects neurons both in vitro and in vivo through activation of the Keap1/Nrf2 pathway via S-alkylation of targeted cysteines on Keap1. J Neurochem. 2008 Feb;104(4):1116-31. Epub 2007 Nov 6.
  6. ^ Role of Nrf2 and p62/ZIP in the neurite outgrowth by carnosic acid in PC12h cells. J Biochem. 2010 Jan;147(1):73-81. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvp149. Epub 2009 Sep 17.
  7. ^ Carnosic acid and carnosol inhibit adipocyte differentiation in mouse 3T3-L1 cells through induction of phase2 enzymes and activation of glutathione metabolism. Takahashi T, Tabuchi T, Tamaki Y, Kosaka K, Takikawa Y, Satoh T. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 May 8;382(3):549-54. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.03.059. Epub 2009 Mar 14. PMID 19289108.
  8. ^ Carnosic acid prevents obesity and hepatic steatosis in ob/ob mice. Wang T, Takikawa Y, Satoh T, Yoshioka Y, Kosaka K, Tatemichi Y, Suzuki K. Hepatol Res. 2011 Jan;41(1):87-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1872-034X.2010.00747.x. PMID 21199201.