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制限修飾系

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

(Restriction-Modification system; RM system)DNA1

DNA(:Restriction EnzymeREase)DNA(:MethyltransferaseMTase)2DNA()

DNA410DNADNADNA(MTase)

DNA411

背景と歴史

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19521953Mary Human[1][2]DNA[3]1953Jean WeigleGiuseppe Bertani使[4]1962Daisy Roulland-Dussoix[5]DNAHindII使[6]

DNA使1978

制限修飾系のタイプ

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4IIIIIIIV

I

RMS3SDNAATPDNA

II

2 DNAII

III

RresMmod MDNA1RM[7][8] 

IV

RMIVDNA[9] 

生態学的な機能

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(Neisseria meningitidis)IIDNADNADNA調DNA

DNANeisseria[10]N. meningitidisII[10][11][10](an extreme instance of unfriendliness)[3][12]CaugantMaiden [13][14] 

DNAT3T7DNA宿DNAIV

(promiscuous)[15]

可動性遺伝子との関係

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mobile genetic elements; MGE[16]ICEMGEMGEMTase[16]RMMGE

脚注

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  1. ^ Luria, S. E.; Human, M. L. (1952-10). “A nonhereditary, host-induced variation of bacterial viruses”. Journal of Bacteriology 64 (4): 557–569. ISSN 0021-9193. PMC 169391. PMID 12999684. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12999684. 
  2. ^ Luria, S. E. (1953-01-01). “HOST-INDUCED MODIFICATIONS OF VIRUSES” (英語). Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology 18 (0): 237–244. doi:10.1101/SQB.1953.018.01.034. ISSN 0091-7451. http://symposium.cshlp.org/cgi/doi/10.1101/SQB.1953.018.01.034. 
  3. ^ a b Luria, S. E. (Salvador Edward), 1912-1991. (1984). A slot machine, a broken test tube : an autobiography (1st ed ed.). New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 0-06-015260-5. OCLC 9758798. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/9758798 
  4. ^ Bertani, G.; Weigle, J. J. (1953-02). “Host controlled variation in bacterial viruses”. Journal of Bacteriology 65 (2): 113–121. ISSN 0021-9193. PMC 169650. PMID 13034700. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13034700. 
  5. ^ Dussoix, Daisy; Arber, Werner (1962-07). “Host specificity of DNA produced by Escherichia coli” (英語). Journal of Molecular Biology 5 (1): 37–49. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(62)80059-X. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S002228366280059X. 
  6. ^ Nathans, Daniel; Smith, Hamilton O. (1975-06). “Restriction Endonucleases in the Analysis and Restructuring of DNA Molecules” (英語). Annual Review of Biochemistry 44 (1): 273–293. doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.44.070175.001421. ISSN 0066-4154. http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev.bi.44.070175.001421. 
  7. ^ Wilson, G. G. (1991-05-25). “Organization of restriction-modification systems”. Nucleic Acids Research 19 (10): 2539–2566. doi:10.1093/nar/19.10.2539. ISSN 0305-1048. PMC 328170. PMID 2041731. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2041731. 
  8. ^ Wilson, G. G.; Murray, N. E. (1991). “Restriction and modification systems”. Annual Review of Genetics 25: 585–627. doi:10.1146/annurev.ge.25.120191.003101. ISSN 0066-4197. PMID 1812816. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1812816. 
  9. ^ Loenen, Wil A. M.; Raleigh, Elisabeth A. (2014-01). “The other face of restriction: modification-dependent enzymes”. Nucleic Acids Research 42 (1): 56–69. doi:10.1093/nar/gkt747. ISSN 1362-4962. PMC 3874153. PMID 23990325. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23990325. 
  10. ^ a b c Budroni, S.; Siena, E.; Hotopp, J. C. D.; Seib, K. L.; Serruto, D.; Nofroni, C.; Comanducci, M.; Riley, D. R. et al. (2011-03-15). “Neisseria meningitidis is structured in clades associated with restriction modification systems that modulate homologous recombination” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108 (11): 4494–4499. doi:10.1073/pnas.1019751108. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3060241. PMID 21368196. http://www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1019751108. 
  11. ^ Claus, Heike; Friedrich, Alexander; Frosch, Matthias; Vogel, Ulrich (2000). “Differential Distribution of Novel Restriction-Modification Systems in Clonal Lineages ofNeisseria meningitidis” (英語). Journal of Bacteriology 182 (5): 1296–1303. doi:10.1128/JB.182.5.1296-1303.2000. ISSN 1098-5530. PMC 94415. PMID 10671450. https://jb.asm.org/content/182/5/1296. 
  12. ^ Ambur, Ole Herman; Frye, Stephan A.; Nilsen, Mariann; Hovland, Eirik; Tønjum, Tone (2012-07-02). Korolev, Sergey. ed. “Restriction and Sequence Alterations Affect DNA Uptake Sequence-Dependent Transformation in Neisseria meningitidis” (英語). PLoS ONE 7 (7): e39742. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039742. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3388099. PMID 22768309. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039742. 
  13. ^ Caugant, Dominique A.; Maiden, Martin C.J. (2009-06). “Meningococcal carriage and disease—Population biology and evolution” (英語). Vaccine 27: B64–B70. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.04.061. PMC 2719693. PMID 19464092. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0264410X0900615X. 
  14. ^ Kusano, K.; Naito, T.; Handa, N.; Kobayashi, I. (1995-11-21). “Restriction-modification systems as genomic parasites in competition for specific sequences.” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 92 (24): 11095–11099. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.24.11095. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 40578. PMID 7479944. http://www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.92.24.11095. 
  15. ^ Oliveira, Pedro H.; Touchon, Marie; Rocha, Eduardo P. C. (2016-05-17). “Regulation of genetic flux between bacteria by restriction–modification systems” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 (20): 5658–5663. doi:10.1073/pnas.1603257113. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4878467. PMID 27140615. http://www.pnas.org/lookup/doi/10.1073/pnas.1603257113. 
  16. ^ a b Oliveira, Pedro H.; Touchon, Marie; Rocha, Eduardo P.C. (2014-09-15). “The interplay of restriction-modification systems with mobile genetic elements and their prokaryotic hosts” (英語). Nucleic Acids Research 42 (16): 10618–10631. doi:10.1093/nar/gku734. ISSN 1362-4962. PMC 4176335. PMID 25120263. http://academic.oup.com/nar/article/42/16/10618/2903000/The-interplay-of-restrictionmodification-systems.